Izifo ze-hamsters - ziziphi izilwanyana ezihluphekayo kunye nendlela yokuphatha ngayo?

Ezinye zezilwanyana ezidumileyo ziyi-hamsters. Iidoda azifuneki ngononophelo oluthile kunye neengqalelo, kodwa abazimeleli ixesha lobomi babo. Kukho izifo ezithile ze-hamsters ezingonakalisa izilwanyana kwaye zibe yingozi kubantu.

Ziziphi izifo i-hamsters enayo?

Ukuphumelela kwonyango lwezondlo kuxhomekeke ekukhawuleziseni ukuba isifo sifumaneke, ngoko kubalulekile ukujonga imeko yesilwanyana sakho. Izifo ezininzi ze-hamster zasekhaya zihamba kunye neempawu: amehlo agqitywa okanye akhangeleke njengamadaka, uboya obunqabileyo kunye nobunqunu, izidalwa eziphathekayo ezingcolileyo, ukulahleka kwesisindo, ukunyaniseka, ukukhawuleza nokukhanyela ukutya. Kukho imigaqo emininzi yokwenza ntoni ukuba isifo sifumanekile:

1. Ukuba umntu uzalisa izilwanyana ezimbalwa, kufuneka ugqirha olugulayo lityalwe, kuba isifo singasasazeka. Ukongeza, kwedwa, i-hamster iza kuba lula ukubuyisela amandla. Qhubeka uqaphela zonke ezinye izilwanyana.
2. Qinisekisa ukuba uphilisa indlu, iithayi, izitya zokusela kunye namanzi, oko kukuthi, zonke izinto apho iilwanyana ezigulayo zadibana nazo. Phonsa iindawo zokutya kunye nenkunkuma.
3. Buza udokotela, ezininzi izifo ze-hamsters azikwazi ukuchongwa kwaye zonyango ngokuzimela. Akukhuthazwa ukuba ukhethe amayeza ngaphandle kokuthintana, kuba iigundane zijongene neziyobisi ezithile.

Ukulahlekelwa kolwimi kwi-hamster

Ingxaki enjalo ingaba ngumphumo wezifo kunye nezona ziqhelekileyo kufuneka ziphawulwe:

1. Iimpazamo kunye namaqhwa. Izifo ezifanayo zivela ngenxa yokulimala komatshini, ukusuleleka kunye nokunciphisa umzimba. Ukulahlekelwa kolwimi kuphelile emva kokuba isifo sesifo siphulukisiwe. Ukuze unyango, ugqirha uya kubeka ioli yokuphulukisa kunye nekhosi yabaxhamli be-immunomodulator.
2. Iingxaki ngamazinyo. Ukulahlekelwa kolwimi luphawu lwesifo se-hamster esinoozinyo. Ngeentonga, amazinyo akhula ngokukhawuleza, ngoko ukutya kwabo kufuneka kube nefowuni eqinile. Ukuba kukho ingxaki, umhlathi awuyi kuvala, kwaye ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa kolwimi, kuya kubakho ukunyuka kwamanani kunye nokula ukudla. Ngaphandle kwenkxaso yonyango wamazinyo, oku kuyimfuneko.

I-Rectal prolapse in hamster

Le ngxaki ingaqwalaselwa ngenxa yesigxina. Ukuba uqhuba unyango olufike ngexesha, i-rectum inokubuyiselwa kwisayithi kwaye iphephe ukutshutshiswa. Ukuchaza ngesifo se-hamsters kunye nonyango lwabo, kuyafaneleka ukubonisa ukuba phambi kwaloo ngxaki kubalulekile ukukhupha isilwanyana sokuqhaqha.

1. Ngeenjongo zokwelapha, kucetyiswa ukuba i-rodent ibe yintente ngokufaka "i-Baksopan" neoli yeparafini kwi-anus. Ukuze ungalonakalisi i-membrane enesibindi esicacileyo, kucetyiswa ukuba ubeke inqubo kumgqirha wezilwanyana.
2. Emva kwe-enema, kufuneka ubambe isisu esiswini. Laxatives a vunyelwe.

I-Cystitis kwi-hamster

Iidoda zithinteka kwi-hypothermia, ngoko umngcipheko wokwenza usulelo lwe-genitourinary system uphakeme. Ngesi sifo, isilwanyana siphuza kakhulu kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo siya kwindlu yangasese, kwaye kumchamo ungabona ukuxutywa kwegazi. Ukongezelela, i-rodent iziphatha ngendlela ephazamisayo, idibanisa ngamanzi, kwaye kwimilenze yangasemva ingabonakala iindawo ze-bald. Unyango lwezifo ze-hamster zenziwa ngamayeza anqunywe ngumcebisi. Ukubuyiselwa kwiimeko ezininzi kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezintandathu. Kubalulekile ngeli xesha ukubonelela ukufudumala kwezilwanyana kunye nokusela kakhulu.

Izifo zamehlo kwi-hamsters

Amehlo eendonga zineendandatho ezinobungqingili, obangela ukuba bangene kwizifo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ingxaki iyenzeka xa isilwanyana siphuma endlwini kwaye sihamba ngeenxa zonke ezinobuncwane bomhlaba. Iintsholongwane zamehlo ka-hamster zibangelwa ukungondleki, kwaye zibhekwa njengezifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo into yonke into ekusebenziseni okukhulu kweziqhamo. Izibonakaliso zezifo zamehlo zibandakanya ubukho beemfihlo, ezinamathele kunye okanye iimbosi ezivaliweyo, ukunyaniseka kunye nokukhanyela ukutya. Ukuba akukho ndlela yokuya kugqirha wezilwanyana, ngoko isifo seso se-hamsters sifanele siphathwe ngokwemiqathango elandelayo:

1. Okokuqala, hlalutye imeko kwaye ukuba ukukhutshwa kwegazi kuhlambulukile, koko kukho isifo kwaye kufuneka uhlukanise isilwanyana. Coca i-cage uze uhlaziye zonke izinto.
2. Kwi-ikhemisi, thengela amaconsi akhethekileyo, umzekelo, " Albucid " kwaye uqhube ukugxilwa kwe-1-2 kwehla kwijiso ngalinye ukuya kumaxesha amane ngosuku.
3. Ukulinganisa i-hamsters kwisifo esinjalo kufuneka kube yendalo nje, oko kukuthi, isiseko siyinkozo, kodwa sivunyelwe ukuba sifake iqela elincinane lenkukhu.

Izifo zesikhumba ze-hamsters

Kukho izifo ezininzi ezinokuthi zenzeke kwiigundane:

1. Xa i- demodectic, isilwanyana asiziveki i -intshi, ngoko ayiyikuzihlaziya, kodwa isikhumba kunye nedander zingabonakala phezu kwesikhumba kunye nengubo. Unyango luqhutyelwa kwisigulana sokusebenzisa iziyobisi ezibekwe ngugqirha.
2. Ukuba i-hamster idla ukutya ngokukrakra rhoqo, ke isifo esinjengo- alopecia okanye i-alopecia ejolisekile. Ukujongana nale ngxaki, faka kwimenyu yezilwanyana imifuno eluhlaza, iziqhamo kunye nemifino.
3. Ngokuphathelele ubukho be- eczema kuya kufakazela iinwele ezomileyo, izikali namanxeba. Ukuvuselela iingxaki zoxinzelelo kunye nokugula. Qiniseka ukuba utshintshe i-litter, ukuyitshintsha nge-sawdust okanye i-hay. Zichitha ingxaki kabini ngosuku kunye neFuciderm okanye i-Zoomekol. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isifo esinjalo sididekile nge-infestation ye-parasite, ngoko kungcono ukubona ugqirha.
4. Xa isilwanyana sino-immunity, ke ukuphuhliswa kwesifo esinjengo- dermatophytosis kunokwenzeka. Kule meko, izikali zokukhahlela, izilonda kunye ne-scab zibonakala. Hlanganisa iingxaki ngeengcola zokuxhatshazwa, umzekelo, "ezininzi" okanye "Fungin". Ugqirha uya kumisela abasebenzisi be-immunomodulators, kwaye phambi kosuleleko-antibiotics.
5. I-Scabi e-hamster ihamba kunye nokutshatyalaliswa okukhulu kunye nokubonakala kwamatye obomvu emzimbeni. Isilwanyana esisifo sifanele sibe sisodwa, kodwa inkqubo yonyango inconywa njengeprophylaxis kwiintsapho. Iifubhi nazo zinokudluliselwa kubantu, ngoko uhlole isilwanyana ngeiglavu. Kunconywa ukuba uphathe iseli ngesisombululo eshushu esenza i-caustic 4% sodium. Kwintonga yokulimala, uthinte uboya, uphinde uhlaziye unyango ngeoli lesulfure okanye ipoda ekhethekileyo.

Izifo ze-hamsters - izicubu

Kwiingcongolo ezidala, ukubonakala kweemvumba, ezinokubakho ezinobungozi kunye nezibi. Uphawu oluphambili lwe-hamster isifo sokukhukhumeza, ukwandisa ngobukhulu. Ukuba ukubunjwa kuyingozi, ngoko kususwe, ukuba ukwakha kubangela ukungazinzi kwisilwanyana. Kwiindawo ezinobungozi, i-euthanasia yenziwa. Njengomlinganiselo wokuthintela, utyisa iititrates kunye ne-amines kufuneka zifakwe ngaphandle kokutya kweefilesi, zitshintshe nge-broccoli, izaqathe kunye nekholifulawa.

Izifo ze-hamster ze-Dzhungar

Uninzi lwezilwanyana ezifuywayo zikhetha iigoda ezincinci, eziza kufakwa kwizandla kwaye zidlala. Iimpawu kunye nezifo ze-hamsters ze-Dzhungar azifani nezinye iintlobo, kodwa zikwazi ukufumana izifo zezofuzo zesifo: i-type 1 yesifo seswekile kunye neendlela ezimbi. Kule meko, isilwanyana siya kusela kakhulu, kwaye umchamo uya kuba nevumba elibi. Nangona ngesifo esinjalo se-hamsters, badla kakhulu, kodwa ubunzima buncipha.

Izifo ze-Hamsters zaseSiriya

Olu hlobo lwe-hamster luyakwazi ukuthwala zonke izifo ezixoxwa ngasentla, kodwa eziqhelekileyo zizifo ezibizwa ngokuthi "umsila omanzi". Le ngxaki enkulu ingakhokelela ekufeni kwendoda. Uphawu oluphambili luhudo lwamanzi, kodwa kusekho ukulahlwa kokutya, ukuphuma kwegazi kunye nokunyusa ukukhubeka. Ukuchaza izifo ze- hamster zaseSiriya kunye nezo unyango, kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuba ufumanisa iimpawu ezingentla, kufuneka ubone ugqirha. Iingcali ziza kukhetha i-antibiotics ezifanelekileyo.

Izifo ze-hamsters ziyingozi kubantu

Kukho inani lezifo ezinokuba yingozi kumzimba womntu:

1. Isifo se-hamster esifana nesifo sofuba sisasazeka, esingenakunikwa kwisilwanyana ngaphandle kophando olukhethekileyo.
2. Kwabesetyhini abakhulelweyo, i- toxoplasmosis iyingozi, enokusuleleka kuyo nayiphi na inkunkuma.
3. Umntu unikezwa isingqungquthela , esichazwa ngamagundane elukhumbeni kunye nokulahlekelwa kweenwele zeenwele.
4. Ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi izifo ze-hamsters ezidluliselwa kumntu, kungafanelekile ukukhankanya kunye ne- listerosis , ebonakalayo kwi-rodent ngokulahleka kokulungelelanisa nokulingana.
5. Isifo esiyingozi sisifo esithathelwanayo se- ectromelia , esingaphantsi kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kokusuleleka usulele ekufeni kwesilwanyana. Okokuqala kukho i-edema yesigxina, ngoko i-gangrene kunye nokufa. Ingxaki ingaba iindlebe, i-muzzle kunye nomsila.