Nangona ubhubhane lomkhuhlane sele luba ngumkhuba, ngamnye unyaka ulawula ukwenza ingxolo eninzi. Ngokuqinisekileyo akuyi kuba yinto enye kunye nexesha elibandayo, xa umkhuhlane ubonisa umsebenzi omkhulu.
I-New Flu 2014
Iintsholongwane ezikhoyo zihlala ziguquka. Okokuthi, isifo sitshintshisa encinci, kwaye umzimba unqabana nawo, kuba nje akanayo ixesha lokuhlakulela i-antibodies ezifanelekileyo.
Ngokutsho kwedatha yokuqala, intsholongwane entsha yomkhuhlane we-2014 ayizange ilungiselele nayiphi na imingxuma. Lungiselela ukudibana neentsholongwane eziqhelekileyo ezikhoyo:
- I-H1N1 - uhlobo olufanayo "lweengulube zeengulube", okwangoku akukho nto isongelayo namhlanje;
- UVictoria H3N2 - intsholongwane enamandla ngokwaneleyo, kodwa sele ifunde kakuhle;
- Umtsha we-2014 uza kuba yintsimi yaseMassachusetts - uhlobo lwegciwane le-B 2/2012.
Izibonakaliso zentsholongwane entsha ye-2014
Imiqondiso ephambili yomkhuhlane omtsha ayisayi kuba yinto ekhethekileyo. Njengesiqhelo, intsholongwane iya kumangaliswa ngokungalindelekanga kwaye imangalisayo. Qaphela i-virus entsha ye-influenza 2014 kulezi zibonakaliso:
- Iqondo lokushisa kwisigulane ngokukhawuleza linyuka ukuya kuma-39-40 degrees. Ukuqhayisa phantsi kunzima. Ubushushu bungapheli iintsuku eziliqela.
- Ngelo bushushu obuphezulu, ukulungiswa kweeprotheni kudlalwa rhoqo. Kwezinye iimeko, i-influenza ingabangela ukuphuma kumphunga .
- Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu lihambelana neeflethi.
- Uphawu oluhlukileyo lomkhuhlane luphezu kwamathambo kunye nemisipha.
- Ukutya kwesigulane kunzima. Ku nokuba nobuthathaka.
- Iimpawu zentsholongwane entsha yentsholongwane ka-2014 inokuthi ithathelwe ingqalelo kwintloko yentloko, ukungathandeki okungajabulisayo kwimpuphu kunye neempumlo.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwimpilo noxinzelelo, iimpawu ziyahluka. Ngamanye amaxesha iintlungu kunye neentlungu kwisisu zisongezwa kuzo zonke izibonakaliso ezingentla apha zesifo.