- Idilesi: Sangkat Cheung Aek, Phnom Penh, eCambodia
I-Asia-mpuma yeAsia akuyona nje indawo yokutyelela olwandle kunye neeholide ezonwabileyo, kodwa namazwe amaninzi ahlukeneyo kunye nembali eyahlukeneyo kunye neendwendwe. Iziganeko eziyingozi ngexesha leKhmer rouge elilawulayo ilizwe elivaliweyo laseCambodia liya kuhlala likhunjulwa kwinzala. Enye yeendawo ezilukhuselekileyo zokungcwaba kwamaxhoba olawulo lwentsimi yintsimi yesikhumbuzo sokufa kwe "Choeng Eck".
Inxalenye ethile yembali
Ngexesha ukususela ngo-1975 ukuya ku-1979 ngethuba lolawulo luka-dictator-sadist Pol Pot wahlushwa kakubi, wabulawa waza wangcwatywa inani elikhulu labantu. Ngabantu abangama-7 izigidi zabantu, ukusuka kwesinye nesiqingatha ukuya kwizigidi ezintathu kwaba ngamaxhoba olawulo lukaKhmer Rouge. Ngokumalunga nokubalwa ngokuthe ngqo komrhumo wokufa, kusekhona iingxoxo ezivuthayo.
Abaxhasayo bombuso wecala bafihla indawo yokungcwaba yamaxhoba abo, kuba zonke iinkalo zokufa zafunyanwa kamva, kwaye ezinye zize zivele ngengozi. Bonke abo babulawa bathatyathwa bangcwatyelwa ngamatye kunye namangcwaba amaninzi, kamva kuthiwa "amasimu okufa". Kwaye ininzi edumileyo yiChoeng Eck.
Imbali yokubunjwa kweendawo zokufa
Umgaqo-nkqubo weburhulumente wawungewona kuphela ukubhujiswa komzimba we-odlulileyo yangaphambili (kwaye ngulo mlawuli olawulayo, amajoni kunye namagosa kunye nezihlobo zawo), kodwa nabani na onokuyenza nayiphi na into. Isibanjwa esizayo sasiyicetyiswa, kwaye emva kokuba athatyathwe "kuphinda afundiswe" kwaye "ukuhlaziya", okusoloko iphelile ekufeni kwesibanjwa. Ukusuka kubantu ngeendlela zonke, baqhokrela ulwaphulo-mthetho, iingcamango zenguqu, ukudibanisa neCIA okanye i-KGB. Emva koko abavumeli bathunyelwa eTuol Sleng , apho kuqhutyelwa ukuhlushwa nokuza kwenziwa.
Ikoyiko lokubulawa kukuba "i-Khmer Rouge" igcinwe iibhamu, kwaye abo bagwetyelwe ukufa babulawa ngokwenene ngeendlela zonke ezilungisiweyo. Ababulali bonke, abaninzi abantu bafa ngenxa yendlala kunye nokudinwa kwiintolongo, besuka kuhlanjululwa kunye namanxeba, ukusulelwa ngamathumbu emathumbu. Kwakukho izidumbu ezininzi kangangokuthi zathathwa ngeveki kwiilori zazingcwatywa emigodini enzulu apho bekuza kufuneka. Ezi ndawo zifumana amatye amaninzi kuthiwa "amasimu okufa".
Intsimi yokufa kwe "Choeng E" namhlanje
Endaweni yokungcwaba okubuhlungu, umkhumbuzo waseBuddha kunye netempile yakhiwa ngokukhunjulwa kwabo bonke amaxhoba. Iindonga ezibonakalayo zetempile zizaliswe ngamawaka angamawaka angamakhanda afumaneka kumangcwaba aqhelekileyo. Umlinganiselo wentlekele ubonwa njenge-genocide yabantu baseCambodia. Kwakukho nakwimifanekiso yefilimu ethi "Imihlaba Yokufa" malunga nexesha lomdlibi weCambodia, uDita Prana, oye wangena ekampini, kodwa wakwazi ukuphunyuka apho. Kwaye kwimihlathi, insimu yokufa ibonakala kwifilimu edumile "iRambo IV".
Indlela yokuya kwiChoeng Eck?
Unokufikelela kwindawo yokufa kuphela ngetekisi, ukungcwatywa ku-15 km ukusuka kwinqununu yasePnom Penh, indlela iya kukuthatha malunga nesiqingatha seyure. Izakhiwo zeMyuziyamu zivuliwe imihla ngemihla ukususela ngo-8 ukuya ku-5: 00. Amaqela ezokhenketho anikezelwa ngokukhululeka kwe-documentary engama-20. Ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo, ukukhutshwa kwefoto akuvumelekile. Kwintsimi ye "ntsimi" zombini sele sele ifumene amangcwaba aqhelekileyo, kwaye ingafunyanwanga, malunga nesithathu kwisilinganisi.
Ithekithi yokutyelela i-Choeng Eck Memorial Museum ibiza i-€ 2, kwaye i-€ 5, ngaphezu kwetikiti, uya kufumana umdlali omncinci kunye ne-headphones onokuyiphulaphula inkqubo yohambo kunye nolwazi lwamaxwebhu. Kodwa ayikho irekhodi kwisiRashiya.
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