Kungekudala, izambatho ze-neoprene ziye zaziwa, ezinezinto ezinqabileyo kunye nezingaqhelekanga. Luhlobo luni lwezinto eziphathekayo neoprene, kwaye ziziphi iingenelo zalo, ngokungafani nezinye iiscupu zokufakelwa?
Izinto zokwenza izinto zanamhlanje
Ngaphambi kokuba uxoxe ngeepropati, kuyafaneleka ukuchazela ukuba yintoni - ingubo ye-neoprene. Izinto ezikulo mbuzo zizinto ezintsha kwiimarike zehlabathi. Yenziwe kwi-rubber chloroprene eyenziweyo, oko kukuthi, i-rubber ene-foam. Ukuba i-neoprene isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa, inani lezinto ezongezelelweyo ezandisa ukwanda, ukuxhatshazwa kokungxiba kwongezwa kwintsimbi. Ukongezelela, idityaniswa ngamathambo omzimba okonwaba kumzimba kumacala omabini.
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Ingcamango yokudala i-neoprene yafika entloko yesazi samachiza saseFrance uGeorges Buchs ngo-1953. Usosayensi ogqirhayo wagqiba kwelokuba izambatho ze-neoprene ziza kuba yinto engcono kakhulu kwi-rabber, eyayingabizi. Ekuqaleni, le mpahla yayisetyenziswe njengefom ekhethekileyo yeentlobo ezithile zomsebenzi, kwaye ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XXI, abaqulunqi banquma ukwandisa ubuninzi bezinto eziphathekayo. Namhlanje izixhobo ze-neoprene, ezinempahla ekhethekileyo, zisetyenziselwa kumashishini, ukuveliswa kwempahla yabathengi, kwindlela yefashini, ezemidlalo nakwiimveliso zamachiza. Mhlawumbi indawo eyaziwayo kakhulu yesicelo sayo yimidlalo yamanzi. I-neoprene yenziwe ngokutshiza, iingubo zokufakela, ukudilika, ukuhlaziya, ukuzingela kwamanzi. Kutheni? Inyaniso kukuba inkcazo ye-neoprene inomxholo okhethekileyo. Okokuqala, iimpahla ezinjalo zingenawo amanzi kwaye zichasene nokuguquka okushisa. Okwesibini, lugcina ngokupheleleyo ukushisa komzimba womntu, ukuthintela ukuphindaphinda kwamagciwane. Okwesithathu, izambatho ze-neoprene zihlala zide kwaye zichasene nomonakalo (zombini i-mechanical and chemical). Ungakulibali ukuba le nto ayifaki ingozi kubantu abaxhomekeke ekudleni.
Ukukhanya, ukuguquguquka, amandla, iplastiki - konke oku malunga neoprene, eneentlobo ezininzi. Ukwahlula kusekelwe kwintlukwano kwi-neoprene kunye nobukhulu bayo. Ngoko, kwicandelo lefashoni lihlala lisebenzisa uhlobo lwe-neoprene lwe-LS, olubonisa ukunyaniseka okukhulu kunye nokunciphisa. Ukususela kule ngxelo bahlamba iimpahla zansuku zonke. Kodwa ngokulungelelanisa izikhwama zemidlalo yamanzi kunye namanzi angaphantsi kwamanzi afaneleke ngakumbi eklasini ye-neoprene eninzi kakhulu ne-HS. Izinto zohlobo lweHHS, i-NF, iW. Ngendlela, iingubo zokulahleka kwesisindo zenziwa nge-neoprene yeentlobo ezintathu zokugqibela. Ukuthetha ngenduduzo, kunzima, kodwa ngenxa yempembelelo ye-sauna, enikwa iipropati ezizodwa zezinto eziphathekayo, unokunciphisa imiqulu kwaye ulahlekelwe iikhilogram ezingaphezulu.
Ukunyamekela kweempahla kwi-neoprene
Elinye ipropati yalo mbhalo ukungakwazi ukufumana ukungcola, ngoko ke akusoloko kudingeke ukuba uhlambe iimpahla ezingenayo i-neoprene. Ngendlela, izinto ezixabisekileyo zokubeka umyalelo wodwa azikhuthazwa. Kungcono ukusebenzisa iinkonzo zokucoca ezinomileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ekhaya, unokuhlamba impahla kwi-neoprene. Okokuqala, ukushisa kwamanzi akufanele kube ngaphezu kwama-degrees amathathu, kwaye iindlela zokuhlamba zilungele ukhethe abantwana. Okukhethekileyo kukuba kuya kufuneka ihlambwe kabini, kuba amanzi awangena kwicala elingalunganga. Okokuqala, cima icala langaphambili, uze uhlume. I-neoprene kufuneka imiswe kwiindawo eziphefumlelweyo apho kungekho lilanga elithe ngqo.
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