Ubomi bemihla ngemihla yomntu ngamnye, ezininzi iinkqubo zokuthetha zenzeka, ngoncedo apho utshintshiselwano lweenkcukacha ezahlukeneyo lwenziwa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zoluntu. Ukuziphatha ngokukhulumisana yimiqathango yengqondo ebonakalayo, ebonisa ubungakanani beefom, izithethe kunye nemigangatho yolwazi lwabantu kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zentlalo kunye noluntu kunye noluntu.
I-psychology yokuziphatha okuthethayo ichaza iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwabelana ngolwazi, iingcamango, ulwazi, iimvakalelo ngezinga lomlomo nelingenagama. Imimiselo, ifom, imigangatho kunye nezithethe zokunxibelelana kwabantu abantu ngamaqela ahlukeneyo banemiba yabo, imida kunye neenkcukacha ezithile. Ngokomzekelo, uhlobo lokutshintshwa kolwazi kwindawo yoluntu, umsebenzi odibeneyo uhluke ngokuthe ngqo kumnxibelelwano kwiqela labafundi. Inkcazo yemimiselo evumelekileyo neyamkelekanga, kunye nezifundo zonxibelelwano, kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi:
- zithethe ka zwelonke;
- zentlalo;
- udidi lwe minyaka;
- imeko yentlalo;
- nqanaba lomqondo;
- imimiselo yeziko.
Ukuthetha ngomlomo
Ngokukodwa le miba ilandelwa kakuhle ngokuziphatha ngokuthetha ngomlomo, okuquka indlela yokuveza iingcamango zomntu, isigama esithile kunye nesantya sokubala umbala wokunxibelelana. Amanqanaba okuziphatha okukhulumisana kwimibutho efanayo kunye namaziko kumasiko ahlukeneyo kazwelonke, iminyaka yobudala, izakhiwo zobugcisa kunye nesimo seburhulumenteni zingaba nemilinganiselo eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.
Ngenkcubeko yaseRussia, umntu onxibelelana naye angakwazi ukulungelelanisa ngokupheleleyo ukuziphatha komdlali wakhe kwaye enze izimvo malunga neengxelo zakhe nokuziphatha, ngelixesha leNtshona kunye neAmerica inkcubeko enjalo ayimkelekanga, kuba iyakuthi ithathwe njengephula umthetho Ukuba ubuhlobo bomntu obunjalo bugqitywa kwinqanaba lexabiso leentsapho kunye nokukwazi ukuxoxisana nabantu, ngoko kuluhlu lwezakhono, ubudlelwane bafunwa umgaqo oqinileyo ukwenzela ukuphepha iingxabano .