Umbuzo wendlela yokurhoxisa iiliti ixhalaba abanini abanini. Ingozi yabo ebantwini ilala kwisihlwele sezifo ezi zizinzileyo. Ummelwane kunye namagundane angenza umonakalo kwipropati, izilwanyana zilimaza ukugcina indlu - ukuvuna okanye iintaka ezincinci.
Indlela yokujongana neempilisi zomntu
Iilwane zasendle zihlala kwindawo zombini kunye nezindlu zangasese, ngaphantsi komgangatho, kwiindawo zokuhamba, inkukhu yekhukhu. Bamangaliswa ngobuqili babo nobuqili. Xa ubuncinci enye yeerandi zibanjwe ekukhohliseni abantu, ke zonke ezinye izityalo zengozi ziya kuhlaziywa kwaye zikhutshwe yiyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngamnye umntu uza kunye nendlela yakhe yokutshatyalaliswa. Kodwa zininzi iindlela ezinjalo - ezi ziinkati, kunye nezilwanyana zamanqanaba ezivela kwiigundane ngendlela yeebhanti, izibatha, kunye nabagcini beevenkile, iicatticides . Kuzo zonke iindlela ezininzi zokulwa namagundane ekamelweni ngalinye khetha ukwamkeleka.
Indlela yokukrazula iirati endlwini yangasese?
Ekulweni namajelo angafunekiyo kuya kunceda iindlela eziqhelekileyo ezihlolwe ngexesha. Indlela yokurhoxisa iiliti endlwini:
- Kufuneka wenze i-bait - ngokulingana ngokulingana kwe-gypsum powder kunye nomgubo. Imveliso kunye nesitya semanzi kufuneka sishiye kwiindawo apho izilwanyana zivame ukubonakala. Ukuba bayaphatha, baya kufa emva kokuba i-gypsum ikhuni esiswini.
- Ngomlenze olandelayo, udinga iglasi yeswekile, isiqingatha indebe yomgubo kunye ne-soda eninzi. Umququ odla ukutya umxube uya kufa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. I-Soda iyingozi kumzimba wakhe, kubangele ukusetyenziswa kwegesi.
Indlela yokurhoxisa amagumbi kwindlu?
Izimo ezingenamanzi, iindawo ezihlala zichithekileyo, indawo yokugcina iiphakheji kunye nenkunkuma yimbangela ebonakalayo yokubonakala kwezidalwa ezinambuzane. Bayabahamba kakuhle, basenokungena kwiindawo zokuhlala ngamanzi kunye nemibhobho, ngokuhamba ngokukhawuleza. Ukulwa nabo, kungcono ukusebenzisa izibatha, isilwanyana singena kuzo, ngoko siya kutshatyalaliswa. Indlela yokulahla iifos kwiibhite zeflethi:
- Sebenzisa ibhokisi nge-bait, ngaphakathi kwegrisi kunye ne-rat glue. Inkathazo ayikwazi ukuphuma kuyo.
- Kwisitya sesithathu setafula, sibekwe kwindawo engezantsi, uthele ioli yezolimo kwaye ubeke umlenze. I-rodent, ishaya i-container, iya kutsalwa kwaye ayiyi kuphuma.
- Indawo yokuhlala kwi-perimeter kufuneka ifakwe nge-chamomile kunye nomhlonyane.
- Sebenzisa ifowuni ye-ultrasonic ukurhoxisa iigorante. Ikhupha amagagasi ezinambuzane azikwazi ukuma zihambe. Isixhobo siya kunceda malunga neekota ezininzi, senza ububanzi malunga ne-20 m.
Indlela yokurhoxisa iiliti kwigaraji?
Kwenzeka ukuba iindonga zityalwe kwigaraji, apho zilimaza khona-zingonakalisa i-wiring yombane, zonakalise izinto ezenziwe ngeplastiki, iphepha, isikhumba. Indlela yokurhoxisa iiliti kunye namagundane kwigaraji: izinambuzane azikwazi ukuma iphunga elibukhali. Uninzi lwabo bonke abakwazi ukuma i-turpentine, i-kerosene, i-naphthalene kunye neviniga. Naluphi na umgca ophezulu kufuneka uxoxwe ngeendlela ezinjalo kwaye udibaniswe kwindawo yokuhlala yeendwendwe ezingahambelwanga. Njengomthetho, basuka kwigumbi ngevumba elingamkelekanga.
Indlela yokurhoxisa iiliti kwisezantsi?
Indawo yokuhlala eyintandokazi yamagundane kwikhaya labucala liphantsi komhlaba. Apho bakha ngokukhawuleza baphile kuzo zonke iikoloni. Indlela yokurhoxisa iirath eplasini okanye kummandla ongaphantsi:
- Ngenxa yoko, umlotha uvame ukusetyenziswa. I-Ashi iyimarkali, ibetha ii-paws zamagundane, ihlahlela. Izinambuzane aziyikunyamezela le nto kwaye uzame ukushiya kwigumbi apho likhoyo khona. I-ash ingahlakazeka phantsi komhlaba okanye phantsi phantsi kweplasini, kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye neendawo apho zihlala khona.
- Ukugqiba indlela yokurhoxisa iinkoti zasendle, ungasasaza iirazi ephukile phantsi komhlaba-awonakalise imilenze aze ahambe engozini.
Indlela yokulahla iiphunga eli lizwe?
Ukubonakala ngokukhawuleza kweendwendwe ezingahambelwanga kwi-cottage zigcwele ukutshabalaliswa kweemveliso, izityalo, zibeka ingozi kubantu kunye nezilwanyana ezifuywayo. Indlela yokulahla iiphunga edieni:
- Kwiindawo zabo zokufumanisa kubalulekile ukusabalalisa umlotha.
- Ekhaya ufuna i-cat-rat-cat. Iphunga lakhe liya kuthusa abaphambukeli.
- Izinja nazo azifani namagundane, kungcono ukuba ne-dachshund okanye i- fox terrier .
- Iimitha ze-chamomile, i-tansy, i-mint kufuneka igcinwe kwizakhiwo apho iimveliso zifumaneka khona.
- Ingqolowa ingangcwatyelwa iibhotile zeplastiki nge-bait, ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ihluthe ioli.
- Kuzo izityalo zityalwe kwididi, ukuvumba kwaso kutshabalalisa iiliti ezinomsila onobumba obumnyama obunobunzima. Umdala uqulethe i-cyanide acid kwaye uyathandwa ekulwa neentonga, ikhulile malunga nezakhiwo zasefama kunye ne-coops yenkukhu.
Indlela yokulahla iiphunga kwi-henhouse?
Iilwane zasendle zizisa umonakalo kwi-henhouse. Baqhekeza baze badle amaqanda, batyeke iinkuku, bathathe izifo. Indlela yokulahla iiphunga kwi-henhouse:
- Ukubeka kwiithalafu kunye nemisipha, apho iinkukhu zingafikeleli, i-rat-catchers eneqhwa elimnandi;
- ukubeka ibhokisi echitshiweyo ngamabholo amabini phambi komnye phantsi kwe-co, ufake i-rat-trap ngesitya sokutya kuso. Ibhokisi ayiyi kuvumela iinkukhu ukuba ziwele kwisicupho;
- kwibhokisi enye unokubeka i-bait ngetyhefu;
- Imingxuma, apho izinambuzane zihlala khona, zinyanzeliswa ngesamente exutywe ngeglasi ephukile;
- impendulo ephumelelayo yamagundane anemiphunga emnandi. Kwi-perimeter yendlu yenkukhu ibeka i-rosemary, imilenze emnyama, umhlonyane.
Izilwanyana zamagundane
Ukugqiba indlela yokulahla iikota ekhaya, abaninzi abanini banamathele kuncedo lweentlanzi. Kwiintengiso ezithengisa ezininzi iintlobo zetyhefu - i-Krysin, i-Ratid, i-Goliath. Isilwanyana esidlile isilwanyana esinobuthi singaphila iintsuku ezili-10. Ngeli xesha, i-rodent izama ukuphuma egumbini, kuba iqala i-oksijini yindlala. Abantu abanetyhefu bashiya indawo yokuhlala baze bachithe. Emva kweentshefu, iindlela ezithandwa kakhulu zazingezinye izinto eziqhaqhaqhaqhayo kunye neentambo.
Indlela yokuqhuba iiphunga ngaphandle kwendlu kunye nezilwanyana zomntu?
Ukufaka endlwini isilungiso esichaza iiliti, ungawafumana ukuba ashiye. Kukho ivumba elinqabileyo ukuba iigundane azikwazi ukuma. Indlela yokurhoxisa iiliti ngoncedo lwevumba elinamandla:
- Izinambuzane aziyithandi ama-agent adume kakhulu, afana ne-formalin okanye i-diesel. Baya kufaka iikona zegumbi.
- Umxube we-naphthalene kunye ne-sawdust kufuneka uthululwe kufuphi ne-mink, iilwane aziyikunyamezela le ntengiso kwaye ziphume endlwini.
- Gweba izigqoko e-turpentine kwaye uzifake kwiimfumba, ecaleni kwendawo yegumbi, ukuze izilwanyana zihambe apho.
- Ungabathandi kwaye uphathwe, okongeza i-nutmeg, ioli yeentlanzi, ii-clove ezifunekayo.
- Ungathandi iintlobo zeentlobo zeepermermint, zisetyenziselwa uhlobo lweoli, isisombululo okanye ukukhishwa. Iifubhokhwe eziboxiweyo ezimanzi kufuneka zifakwe ecaleni kokutya, kufuphi neengqungquthela, endleleni yokuhambisa izilwanyana.
- I-pharmacy chamomile inika i-flavour e-eneenal-resinous, ingasetyenziselwa ifom ehlambulukileyo, isasazeka kwiindawo eziphilayo. Xa bevumile iphunga elimnandi, baya kuzama ukusuka apho.
- I-Ledum iqukethe ipesenti enkulu yeoli efunekayo. Kulo gumbi, iindidi zayo zilahlekile, ukwenzela ukuba iindonga zigqithise.
Indlela yokubamba i-rat ngeendlela eziphuculweyo?
Xa ugqiba indlela yokulahla iirati, abaninzi abantu basebenzisa izibatha . Indlela yokumelana neendlanzi ibhekwa njengexabiso elincinci. Ukuze kuqhutywe izinto ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-bait apho izinambuzane zingakwazi ukuphuma khona. Ukuzibeka kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo ezibonakalayo ezinambuzane, ngokuthe ngqo-kufuphi ne-burrows. Ithetha ngokuchasene neerati - izibambo:
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo iguqulwa, i-chip yokhuni, ibukhali ngapha nangapha, ifakwe phantsi kwayo. Uhlamba isilwanyana, isilwanyana singena ngaphakathi, sizama ukutya ukutya, i-dropge drops kunye ne-pot ivala intlekele ngaphakathi.
- Faka ifanki yesiqingatha ezele amanzi. Phezulu kunye nocingo lwe-4 cm udibanisa utshani obuncitshisiweyo kwaye ubeke umlenze omncinci (i-croup, okusanhlamvu). Ibhodi ithathelwa endaweni yebha, kwaye izilwanyana ziya kunyuka kuyo. Njengoko isibuko samanzi sifihliwe, iinambuzane ziba phezu koluhlaza, ziyahluleka zitshise.