Ukudweba ngenye yeendlela ezifumaneke kakhulu zobuncinane kumntwana. Ukususela esemncinci, abancinci bakhankanywe kwizinto zokubhala emkhakheni wabo wombono ukudala ubugcisa babo kwiphepha, kwincwadi yabo abathandayo okanye eludongeni kwigumbi labantwana babo.
Kwinkqubo yokufundisa umzobo, bahamba ngezigaba eziliqela:
- ukuya kwiminyaka emi-2, lo mdwebo weendlela eziqhelekileyo - uhlobo lwe "ipeni yokuhlola";
- Ukususela kwiminyaka emi-2 ukuya kwe-4 ubudala umntwana sele sele ezama ukuqonda ilanga, umntu omncinci okanye umatshini wokubhala, nangona ininzi imifanekiso inokuthi iphindwe kuphela ngumlobi ngokwakhe;
- ukususela kwiminyaka emi-5 ukuya kweyesi-8, abantwana badala imifanekiso engenazo apho iingcinga zabo ziboniswa khona; kule "mizobo" isalathisi seyilandele kakuhle;
- abantwana, abanomdla ekudwebeni, baqhubeke nemfundo yabo, bafumane ulwazi lwezobugcisa kunye nezakhono ezisebenzayo kwimfundo jikelele kunye nezikolo zobugcisa.
Inqaku lethu la namhlanje liphathelele indlela yokufunda indlela yokudweba indiza. Enyanisweni, i-oriented child-oriented, kodwa ingaba luncedo kubantu abadala abangayaziyo ukunceda ukuhambisa umbane kumntwana wabo. Emva koko, onyana bavame ukuphelisa ekufeni kunye nezicelo zabo zokubanceda ngomzobo wendiza okanye itanki kubantwana.
Ukuba inkunzi icela uncedo lwakho, umsebenzi wakho awugcini nje ukumbonisa umfanekiso ochanekileyo okanye umdwebe (njengokuba abazali abathile banomdla kakhulu). Thatha amaphepha amaphepha amabini uze ulandele lo mzobo kunye nomntwana, uchaze kuye ngomzekelo ngendlela ochanekileyo yokudweba indiza. Bonisa ukulandelelana apho ufuna ukumela khona amacandelo ngamnye, ukwenzela ukuba umphumo ngumkhosi wezempi okanye wezemoto. Njengomthetho, kufuneka udwebe indiza nge pensile, ukuze uhlale unethuba lokulungisa umgca ongalunganga.
Kwaye ngoku kuqwalaselwa - sifunda indlela yokudiba indiza!
1. Isinyathelo ngesimiso sendlela ekuboniseni indiza yabantwana abaselula:
- Phakathi kwiphepha lephepha senza umdlalo wendiza (fuselage);
- yongeza amaphiko (abonakala 'akhula' ukusuka kumgca omnye umqathango) kunye nomsila;
- Ngaphambili senza i-propell, phezulu - i-cockpit ye-moya, nangemva kwayo-umsila wayo;
- ukusula i-eraser ngemigca engadingekile, yongeza iinkcukacha ezincinci (njengeenkwenkwezi ngamaphiko);
- gqibela umzobo - uyipende kumbala oyithandayo, sebenzisa i-eraser ukuze ungeze izinto ezigqwesileyo;
- Musa ukulibala malunga nemvelaphi yesithokiso-ngokuqinisekileyo, kuya kubakho isibhakabhaka namafu.
2. Iklasi yokufundisa abantwana abadala: senza idiza yomgibeli:
- Okokuqala, udwebe ikhonteli apho isibalo sendiza esibhalwe khona;
- uze udwebe amaphiko nomsila emzimbeni wendiza;
- sebenzisa iinkcukacha ezibukhali: zibonisa i-cockpit, i-keel nomsila, ama-portholes kubagibeli;
- ukucima umxube wangaphandle kunye nezinye iindlela zokuncedisa - azinasidingo;
- ungeze abaqhubi ngamaphiko eenqwelo, ukuchithwa kubonisa ukuhamba komoya ngexesha lokuhamba. Qedela ngokugqibeleleyo zonke iinkcukacha ezincinci uze upende umfanekiso.
3. Indlela yokudweba inqwelo-moya:
- umzobo iindonga eziphambili ngeepensile (khumbula ukuba inqwelo yezempi, ngokungafani neendiza zomgibeli, inomfanekiso wesigxathu esinqununu);
- yenze impumlo yenkqaso yexesha elizayo kwaye ibhekise, kunye namaphiko - kungekhona ixesha elide kwaye iphela iphela;
- Kwimaphiko eenqwelo-moya zomkhosi zibeka iiflethi kunye nabaphangi-izixhobo ezinikezela ngeenqwelo-moya ezikhuphisanayo kunye nokukhawuleza;
- ukupenda umphepheli ekuthandeni kwakho, ukuwunika, umzekelo, iingubo zokukhusela emkhosini ("khaki").
Inkqubo yokufunda iyahlulwa zibe zigaba ukuze umntwana aqondwe. Kwinkqubo yokudweba, mchazele ukuba le nxalenye okanye inxalenye yendiza ibizwa ngokuba kutheni. Qinisekisa ukuba umculi wakho omncinci uhlonipha ubukhulu kwindlela yokudweba. Umntwana oneminyaka emi-5 ukuya ku-7 unokukwazi ukucacisa izinto ezisiseko zemidwebo yokwenza izinto - ngoko imisebenzi yakhe iya kuba yinto ecacileyo.