Imidlalo yeOlimpiki yenye yezona ziganeko ezivuthayo, ezilandelwa yihlabathi lonke. Kodwa basoloko begcina iimfihlelo ezininzi. Abanye babo siza kutyhila ekukhetheni kwethu.
1. Abadlali bezandla zineenwele ezimhlophe - yintoni na?
Le magnesia. Ubuncitshisi buyasusa konke ukunyusa ezandleni, oku kunokukhokelela ekuhlahleni kwe-projectile, kwaye kuququzelele i-glide. Ngombulelo kumagymnas gymnasts kulula ukuhlala kwimivalo kunye neebhokhwe ezingavumelaniyo, ezibavimbela ukuba bangawa.
2. Amazwe angama-jumper kunye nomzimba wonke. Ulinganisa njani ubude bomdlali?
Azikho ubunzima. Iphuzu lokuthintela liphuzu lokuqhagamshelana elisondeleyo kwibharki yokugijima. Yingakho abagijimi belula kakhulu imilenze kunye neengalo phambili ukuze bangathinti isanti kunye nomlenze kude kube ukufika kokugqibela, kuba kuphela umgca wokuqala uvalwe.
3. Ama-Synchronicist avela kumculo, kodwa ngababhukumi bayava?
Ngokuqinisekileyo uve. Ngokukodwa kule ndawo, kwiindonga zeplasini phantsi kwamanzi, iinguqu ezizodwa zisebenza.
4. Yaye yintoni isiko labanye abagijimayo - ukubeka iifake ezimbini kwangoko?
Ukugcina iiglasi ziza kubhukuda ziqine kwaye zingaphumeleli ngengozi ngexesha lokhuphiswano, ukudweba kwabo kugxininiswe kwinqwelo yesibili.
5. Ngaba kubanda kwiholide laseOlimpiki?
Ngokwemiqathango yeKomiti yeeOlimpiki yamazwe ngamazwe, ukushisa kwamanzi kwiimigodi yeOlimpiki kufuneka kube ubuncinane be-27-28 degrees Celsius.
6. Kutheni utyani kwiindawo zeOlimpiki ze-Olympic?
Isibhakabhaka esibhakabhaka ngeHockey kwi-ingca - ingqungquthela. Emuva ngo-2008, eBeijing kunye nabadlali bezemidlalo ngaphambili babedlala kwintsimi eluhlaza ngebhola elimhlophe. Ubuluhlaza "obuncini" kulo mdlalo lwaqala ukusetyenziswa kwiiLolimpiki zaseLondon ngo-2012. Ibhola yehokkey kwintsi iluphuzi, kwaye lo mbala udala ukungafani ngokugqithisileyo. Ngoko kubonakala ngcono.
7. Kutheni iinqwelo zeOlimpiki zi-5, zithetha ntoni?
Izindonga zibonakalisa ubunye belizwekazi ezintlanu. Kodwa akukho ntsimbi ithetha nayiphi na izwekazi elithile. Ubomvu, obomvu, obomvu, obuluhlaza, omnyama - imibala eqhelekileyo kwiiflegi zehlabathi.
8. Isitya esinomlilo weOlimpiki - yintoni esi siko?
Kwakhona amaGrike asendulo. Ngaphambi kweMidlalo, ilangabi le-Olimpiki lalibingelelwe ukuba lihlawulelwe oothixo.
9. Yiyiphi ipentathlon?
Ngekhulu le-XIX, uqeqesho lwamajoni lwaqhutywa ngale ndlela. Ngokufanayo, igosa lifunde ukuhambisa ingxelo kumyalelo, ngexesha apho ajamelana nayo nemiqobo eyahlukahlukeneyo. Ngoku iimidlalo zanamhlanje. Kuquka ukubhukuda, ukuxhuma, ukucima, ukudubula nokusebenza.
10. Kutheni kubakho amajaji angama-4 kwi-podium, phakathi kwazo ziphi na iingcali ezimbini zethusi?
Sonke siyabonga kwikimu ekhethekileyo yemincintiswano kwi-judo. Abalahlekelwayo abalahlekelwa kwii-quarterfinals, badibane kwiimfazwe zendiza. Lowo unqobayo, uba ngumdali webhedu. Ngendlela efanayo abaqhubi bezokhuphisana, abalahlekelwa kwiindawo ezizimeleyo. Nanku kwenye i-medalist. Ngaphantsi kwesicwangciso esifanayo, umgca we-line up uzuzwe kwi-classic wrestling kunye nebhokisi.
11. Kutheni abagijimi bebetha imisipha yabo ngaphambi kokuba ukhuphiswano luqale?
Abagijimi abaninzi abanjengobuthakathaka obuthathaka benza kuphela ngenxa yesiko, okunciphisa ukuxhatshazwa. Ngaloo ndlela iingcali ziqinisekisa, ukuba ukusasazwa kwegazi kwandiswe.
12. Ebudeni bamaOlimpiki abaninzi ababukeli babona izibhamu emzimbeni we-American swimmer uMichael Phelps. Kodwa ngaba umqeqeshi akanambetha?
Enyanisweni, yonke into ayibi kakhulu. Imizila iprints ukusuka kwiikhenki zonyango. Ukuba kwangaphambili kule ndlela walwa nebandayo, ke namhlanje le ndlela isetyenziselwa ezinye iipropati. Iingcali zikholelwa ukuba iibhanki zinceda ukuphucula izihlunu nokuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi.
13. Kutheni kukho inqaku elinqabileyo kwi-tennis - 15, 30, 40, umdlalo?
Ekuqaleni, inkqubo yokukhomba yayixhomekeke kwisikhundla seentoloko kwi-watch watch. Ngaloo ndlela, i-akhawunti yaqhutyelwa kwiigumbi-15, 30, 45, 60. Emva koko kwiXIX yeXesti eFransi kwagqitywa ukuba isebenzise 40 esikhundleni se-45 - mhlawumbi, yenza kube lula ukuvakalisa umphumo. Emva koko umntu wancoma ukuba enze i-akhawunti ibe lula njengoko kunokwenzeka - ukusuka kwinye ukuya kwezine. Kodwa oku akuzange kuthathe iingcambu.
14. Kutheni ibhola lingaboniswa kwiiOlimpiki?
Ibhola lebhola laseMelika lithandwa kakhulu eMelika. Ngoko ke, kunqunywe ukuba angabandakanyi kwinkqubo yezemidlalo, ebonwa njengelomdla kuphela kwelinye ilizwe. Mhlawumbi imeko iya kutshintsha kwikamva.
Ukubhukuda kwamabala e-free-ukuthini oku kuthetha ntoni?
Eli binzana libonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba livakala njani. Umgijimi angawela idibansi ngendlela ayithandayo. Izibambiso zibekwe kuphela xa zidibeneyo: unako ukubhukuda nganoma iyiphi indlela, ngaphandle kwebele kunye ne-butterfly. Kwakhona, awukwazi ukuhambisa umva wakho. Ngokubanzi, abadlali be-freestyle basebenzisa i-krol.
16. Kutheni bonke abadlali bezemidlalo bebancinci?
Kukho iinkcazo ezininzi ngokukhawuleza. Kukholelwa ukuba le yiphutha loqeqesho. Kwisifuba sabantu kukho "iiplate zokukhula". Ukuba ziphantsi kwemithwalo engapheliyo, kukho ukucima, kwaye amathambo azama ngokukhawuleza. I-Gymnastics ithetha ukunxiba ngokukhawuleza kwe "iiplate", eziphantse ziyeke ukukhula ngexesha elincinane.
17. Ngaba unako ukuzimela ngokwakho ngoncedo lwamagcisa?
Impendulo ilula - ewe. I-Judo ngumsebenzi wobugcisa obonakalayo owavela kwi-16 leminyaka eJapan. Emva koko, emva kweminyaka emithathu, uJigoro Kano waphucula. Yaye yangena uluhlu lwemidlalo yeOlimpiki kuphela ngo-1964.
18. Ubunzima bendoda yegolide?
Kwimidlalo yokugqibela, eyayibanjelwe eRio, ubunzima beemali be-0.5 kg. Benziwa ngokukodwa ngesiliva - 92.5%. Kwakhona phakathi kwamacandelo unokufumana ubhedu - 6.16%. Kwaye i-1.34% kuphela-igolide, ehlanganiswe ngomvuzo. Kuye kwenzeka ukuba wonke umntu ophumelele umdaka ophezulu, wathola kuphela ama-6.7 amagremu egolide ukusuka ku-500 esityholo.
19. Yiyiphi intengo yemali yegolide ezuzwe kumaOlimpiki?
Iindleko zekhayibhile elinye legolide leMidlalo yeOlimpiki li malunga needola ezingama-575. Eli xabiso libhekwa njengelosemthethweni. Kule meko, abaqokeleli bazimisele ukuhlawula imali engabonakaliyo loo mvuzo. Ngoko, umzekelo, umlindi owafumana umgijimi omnyama ngowe-1936 kwimidlalo yaseBerlin wathengiswa kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo iidola zezigidi zeedola kwintengiso.
20. Ngaba abadlali bezemidlalo banamanye amajelo?
Konke kuxhomekeke kwilizwe elijongene nomdlali. Ngoko, umzekelo, abagijimi baseBrazil bafumana igolide, isilivere kunye neemali zethusi ezi-30, ezi-15 ne-10 zamawaka ezigidi ngokulandelana. EArgentina, ixabiso lokuphumelela eliqhelekileyo lalingamawaka angama-20, kwaye eRashiya - 60. E-Italy, abagijimi banokunyuka ukuya kuma-185 000. Ngexesha elifanayo eUnited States, amagosa anikezelwa kuphela kwiingcamango zegolide - bonke banikezwa iibhonasi ngendlela eyi-25,000 yeedola.