Iikhabhi ze-Zaitsev yindlela ekhethekileyo engachazwa njengomdlalo kunokuba uqeqeshe enye. Nangona kunjalo, naphezu kokungaqhelekanga kunye nokufikeleleka, akuncedi ngaphezu kobugcisa bendabuko. Abantwana abanomdla bafunda ukufunda, ukubhala nokufunda izinto ezisiseko zeelwimi zangaphandle, ukudlala ii cubes ezinomdla kunye nokucula iingoma ezihlekisayo.
Indlela yokuphuhliswa kwangaphambili kweZaitsev yafika njani?
Umzuzi wexesha elizayo kwintsimi yokufundisa uNikolai Alexandrovich wazalelwa ngowe-1939 kwintsapho yabafundisi basemaphandleni. Waphumelela kwi-Faculty yeFiligical ye-Leningrad State Pedagogical University. U-Herzen, emva koko wathunyelwa isicomeli e-Indonesia. Kulapho wayejongene nomsebenzi wamagosa oqeqesho kwisiRashiya. Sasidinga inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokuqeqesha - eyona nto imfutshane, kodwa esebenzayo, ukuba abantu abavela ekuqaleni bangenolwazi oluyisiseko lwesiRashiya ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu. Oku bekuyiyona nto ibangela ukuba kudalwe indlela entsha, eyayijika inkqubo yemfundo. Ngokwembhali, wangena kwi-essence yolwimi ukuze afunde indlela yokuyithumela kwabanye.
Ukufunda ukufunda ngendlela ye-Zaitseva iphula zonke iinqwelo eziqhelekileyo. Ikwajoliswe kwiinkalo zeengqondo zengcamango yolwimi, ngoko ke ayinalo ngokupheleleyo izakhiwo kunye nemiyalelo ekufuneka ikhunjulwe ngentliziyo. Ephefumlelwe ngephesheya lakhe langaphandle, uZaitsev waqala ukuvavanya lobu buchule kubantwana besikolo, kodwa wahluleka-abantwana abazange bakuqonde. Kwaba lula ngabo ukuba baqhubeke befunda ngokucwangciswa kwezicwangciso ezenziwa ngabaphathi beemfundiso eziqhelekileyo bebezibeke eentloko zabo bengena kwizinzulu. Emva koko, ekhumbula ulwazi lokufundisa abantu base-Indonesi, waphendukela kubantwana basenkulisa-abantwana abasuka kwi-1.5 ukuya kwe-5 ubudala kwaye bafumana iziphumo ezingakaze zenzeke.
Ukufundisa abantwana ngokweendlela zeZazitsev
Xa udala indlela, utitshala ukhokelwa yizinto ezizodwa zokuphuhlisa intetho yabantwana. Ngoko, wayekholelwa ukuba i-alfabhethi inobungozi, kuba ibophezela ileta kumfanekiso othize. Umntwana ukhumbula iileta-imifanekiso, kodwa ke akakwazi ukuwaxhuma emazwini, kuba imfuneko yokudibanisa imifanekiso ibangela ukuxilongwa kwengqondo.
Kwiyunithi yokubhaliweyo, akazange athathe isilayidi, kungekhona ileta, kodwa igcina - intlangano yesilwimi kunye nesigxina, isilathisi esilumkileyo kunye esilula okanye esomeleleyo, nje isiqhelo. Ziindawo zokugcina iimpahla ezibekwa phezu kwawo onke ama-cubes adumile aseZaitsev, kwaye abantwana bafunda indlela yokongeza amagama kubo. Ukuququzelela ukukhunjulwa kweendawo zokugcina impahla, ii-cubes zihluke ngombala, ubunzima kunye nobukhulu. Emva kokuba umntwana efunde ukunyusa amagama, uya kwiibinzana ezilula. Ukongezelela kwiikhabhi, ubuchule buquka neetafile ezikhethekileyo zeZazitsev, ezibonisa iileta ezifanayo kunye neekhebhu. Yonke le yinkqubo ehambelanayo evumela umntwana
Iiklasi kwiindlela zikaZizitsev zigcinwe kwifom elula yomdlalo. Inkqubo yokufunda eyimfundo engathandekiyo ayifanelekile kumafidget amancinci, kwaye awukwazi ukuhlala phantsi ukuze ufunde ngeekhebhu. Eyona nto, ukuba ngaba izifundo ziqhutywa ngumfundisi oqeqeshwe ngokukhethekileyo, abazali abahlala benomonde okwaneleyo ukulinda umntwana, bekhumbula iimpahla zokugcina impahla, ekugqibeleni uba lizwi kubo.
Cubes ze Zaitsev
Kwiiklasi, ungathenga isetyenzisiweyo esilungisiweyo, apho kukho amathebhu okuprintwa, zonke izilungiso ezifunekayo ze-gluing cubes, kwakunye nezinto zokuzalisa - itin yokubamba kunye neentonga. Kwakhona kufakwe kwiikiti i-CD eneengoma kunye nencwadana yezobugcisa, eneenkcukacha ngokubanzi malunga nokwenza i-cubes Zaitsev kunye nendlela yokujongana nayo. Ukuba unqwenela, konke oku kunokwenziwa ngokuzimela ngaphandle kweendlela eziphuculweyo, ukuthatha izakhiwo zesampuli kwiwebhusayithi yethu.