Njengoko isitayela sangaphakathi, i-modernism yavela ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-19 neye-20. Kwintliziyo yesitazo akuzona izinto ezintsha kunye neefom, kodwa ukuhlobisa ukudibanisa kunye nokudibanisa izinto eziyiyo. Kulo lwakhiwo lwangaphakathi, u-Art Nouveau isitayela esithandwa kakhulu emva kweeklasi kunye noBukhosi. Kule ndlela, unokwenza naluphi na igumbi.
Siyilungise igumbi lokuphumla ngesitayela se-Art Nouveau ngokuchanekileyo
Kukho amanqanaba amathathu okusetyenziswa kwe-Art Nouveau ngaphakathi:
- ngokugqithiseleyo, xa kukho ikopi echanekileyo yesitayela;
- ukuhlobisa, apho kuphela izinto ezimbalwa ezakhayo zesitayela ezilawulayo;
- ukukhanya, ukudala umthunzi wesitayela.
Yakha igumbi lokuhlala elingaphakathi kwisita se-Art Nouveau sinceda elinye lala manqanaba. Inqanaba lesithathu likuvumela ukuba ulondoloze imali kwaye unike igumbi lokuphumla inqaku elithile lokubhala. Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lokuhlala kwisitayela se-Art Nouveau ligxile kwiimpawu zendalo zemvelo. Ukuqhayisa ngokukhawuleza umhlobiso weentyatyambo, umvuthano ojikelezayo, amaphiko ezinqabolisa, iintyatyambo, iintsiba zepaki - zonke ezi ziko kwisitayela se-Art Nouveau asinakwenzeka!
Omnye umgaqo wexesha lanamhlanje yizinto eziveziweyo kunye nokungabikho ngokupheleleyo kweendlela ezibukhali ngqo. Oku kufuneka kubonakaliswe kuyo yonke into yeengqolowa zangaphakathi, ezenziwe ngongxowankulu, izibambo zokuhlobisa, iifestile ezijikeleziweyo kunye nokuvula iminyango, njl njl.
Senza ubuso bendawo yokuhlala
Ukuhlobisa igumbi lokuhlala kufuneka libuyisele ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwimvelo. Iindonga zinokugutyungelwa ngendwangu eneemfumba zentyatyambo, ezidwetswe ngemibala ye-pastel kunye nepeyinti okanye eludongeni ngephepha lodonga ngophawu lwendwangu, engeza umda weentyatyambo.
Iingxobo zesitayela se-Art Nouveau, nazo, kufuneka zichongwe kuzo zonke iinkcukacha ngeempawu zabo zokuhlobisa.
Iifestile zihlotshiswe nge-tulle kunye namakhethini kwixabiso leendonga. Isisombululo esihle kakhulu siza kugaya iglasi. Amakhethini angenakwamashishini kwisigumbi sokuhlala samanje esivela kwi-organza kunye ne-pululle kunye nesisiseko sityalo siya kulungelelanisa.
Ukufakela iifenitshala kufuneka kuphinde kuphindwe imidwebo yemvelo enhle, kwaye intsimbi yomlothi ifanele ihambelane nengubo yamakhethini. Isilwanyana ekamelweni lokuhlala lamanje lihlala lihlotswe ngepeyinti okanye i-stucco.
Izinto ezifanelekileyo kumgangatho kwigumbi lokuphumla kwisitayela se-Art Nouveau yi-parquet, ngoku ilandelwa ngokufanayo nangaphezulu. Ubume bomfanekiso kwi-parquet kufuneka kube yiplastiki.
Ukukhanyisa igumbi lokuhlala
Ukukhanya ngaphakathi kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu, ingakumbi xa igumbi lokuhlala lenziwe ngesitayela se-Art Nouveau. Ukuba ubeka imithombo yokukhanya ngokuchanekileyo, gxininisa ingcamango ye-stylistic yegumbi lokulala! Ukukhanyisa kungasebenza kwaye kuhlobisa.
Igumbi lokuhlala kufuneka libe neqondo elaneleyo lokukhanya kwemvelaphi. Gwema izithunzi ezisezantsi. Indawo epholileyo kwaye epholileyo kwindawo yokuhlala iya kufuna imithombo emithathu yokukhanya ehlukeneyo, ekhoyo kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo. Ukutyalwa okanye kubonakaliswe ukukhanya kwendawo. Namela ingqalelo yesibane, ngokuba isitayela samanje kufuneka ibe yinto enhle.
Ifenitshala, izixhobo zokusebenza, izixhobo zendawo yokuhlala
Iifenitshala kwigumbi lokuhlala kwisitayela se-Art Nouveau lidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Kumele ibonakaliswe ngobunzima obuphambili, obubekiweyo. Ukuqhayisa, ukufaka, ukugxinwa ngamatye kunye nezitye ezixabisekileyo - iimpawu ezahlukileyo zefenitshala kule ndlela.
Abaninzi abanonxibelelwano be-Art Nouveau bakhethe iifenitshala yokuhlala e-Italy. Amagumbi okuhlala aseItaliyane
Qinisekisa ngokufanelekileyo ngaphakathi kwetafile ejikelezileyo kunye nezihlalo ze-Viennese.
Ubuchwephesha bwanamhlanje buhamba kakuhle ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuhlala kwisitayela se-Art Nouveau. Akufuneki ukuba igxilwe; ngokuchaseneyo, iya kudlala indima yokuhlobisa.
Ngokubhekiselele kwizixhobo ezihlukeneyo zingafakwa. Kwimeko nayiphi na imeko, ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela yokwakhiwa kwegumbi ngalinye lokuhlala, ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zokusebenza kuya kuba ngabanye.