- Idilesi: 21, eCalama, Región de Antofagasta, eChile.
Ngasenyakatho yeChile kwindawo yeDangatta yaseDatacama yidolophu yaseSan Pedro de Atacama . Le ndawo yindawo ephambili yokuhamba malunga nommandla. Ngokuqhelekileyo, indawo engqongileyo yindawo engokwemvelo, apho indawo yeentaba kunye neendawo zasentlango, iindawo eziqingqiweyo kunye nezityalo kunye namachibi anosawoti, adjoin. Kodwa loo ndawo ayinomdla nje kuphela kwendalo, kodwa nakwindawo yokwakha izakhiwo kunye neenkcubeko, eziquka icawa yaseChiu-Chiu.
Icawa yaseChiu Chiu - inkcazo
Iindawo kwindawo yase-Atacama kunye nedolophu yaseSan Pedro de Atacama yindawo apho inkcubeko ekhethekileyo yabemi base-Atacamamena yazalwa. Ingcambu yempucuko ibuyele kwixesha elidlulileyo kunye nexesha lolawulo lweSpain, xa abantu basekuhlaleni babe nezakhono ezizityebi nolwazi. I-San Pedro de Atacama - idolophana encinci, enezitrato ezincinci kunye neendonga ezinqabileyo zendlu.
Akukude nesi sixeko saseKu Chiu, enye yeyona ndawo yokuhlala yokuqala yaseSpain, eyafika kumanxweme angatshitshisiyo eMelika. Idolophana yasungulwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XV. Oku kuboniswa ezinye izakhiwo eziye zasinda nanamhla.
Elinye lezakhiwo ezindala kule dolophu yiCawe yaseSan Francisco de Chiou-Chiu. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwagqitywa ngotya lokuqala lwabahlali baseYurophu ngekhulu le-16. Ukususela ngoko, isakhiwo asizange sakhiwe kwakhona. Esi sakhiwo esincinci, sikhumbuza isahlulo. Ukususela kwimibandela yokuqala ebhaliwe, kwaziwa ukuba isakhiwo secawa sasiyicwecwe emhlophe, kuze kube yimhla umbala weendonga zangaphandle ahlala ingatshintshi.
Ukwakhiwa kwecawa yaseChiu-Chiu yakhiwo eselitye lesibini, iindonga ezimbini zeentsimbi kunye neentsimbi ezimbini zibonakala kwi-facade, kwaye iintsika ezimbini zamaKatolika zihlobisa indlu. Umnyango omkhulu wokungena ufakwe kwisango lokuvala. Icawa inomdla wokubambisana, akukho zidluli zezinto eziphambili kwiYurophu yezakhiwo zobugcisa. I-stylistics yesi sakhiwo ibonisa umxholo jikelele wezakhiwo zalo xesha. Kwintendelezo yecawa kukho amangcwaba amaninzi kubafundisi basekuhlaleni, abanombulo wabo ohlonishwayo kwiintsuku ezithile zonyaka.
Iinkonzo eSan Francisco de Chiu-chiu ziqhutywa rhoqo. Leli libandla elidala kunazo zonke e-Chile, ibandla livulelekile kwiindwendwe ezine ezineenkulungwane. Ukongeza, abantu basekuhlaleni, abantu abavulekileyo nabanobubele, bayahlala bevuya xa batyelela abatyelelo.
Indlela yokuya ecaweni?
Kwidolophana yaseChiu-Chiu, apho icawa ikhona khona, unako ukusuka kwisixeko esiseduze saseKalama , umgama ongama-30 km. Unokufika kwiCalama ngeenqwelo zeenqwelo ezindizayo ukusuka eSantiago ukuya kwisikhumulo sezindiza.