I-Spasms - ukungqubuzana ngokungazibandakanyi kwemisipha - ngokuqhelekileyo kubonakala ngokucwangcisa, gqibela ukusuka kumasekhondi ambalwa ukuya kwimininzi imizuzu, emva koko bayaphinda baphinde baphinde baphinde emva kwexesha. I-spasms ingaba kwiimpawu ezahlukahlukeneyo, kwaye iimpawu zabo zihlukile.
Enye yezona zinto zibuhlungu kakhulu zi-spasm kwiimisipha ezihamba kakuhle zamathumbu. Kwaye nangona ezi zinto zihlala zifutshane kwaye azibandakanyi ingozi ethile, umntu akafanele awamshiye ngaphandle kwengqalelo. Ixesha eliqhelekileyo, ukuhlaziya izibilini zamathumbu kumathumbu angabonakalisa i-pathologies enzulu ngokwaneleyo, ngoko ke ngumqondiso wokutyelela ngokukhawuleza kwi-gastroenterologist.
Iintlobo ze-intestinal zibonakalisa njani?
I-spasms yamathumbu, kwindawo yokuqala, ibonakaliswa ngokubonakala ngokukhawuleza ukubetha okanye ubuhlungu obuhlungu kwisithili esiswini, esinobunjani be-paroxysmal. Ezinye iimpawu zi:
- uvakalelo kunye nokukhulula esiswini;
- Iqhinga eliphindaphindiweyo lokukhupha amathumbu;
- ukutyunjwa okanye urhudo .
Ukubonakala kwezi mpawu kubangelwa ukuba i-spestms intestinal ivame ukuphulukana nokuphulwa kweemoto kunye nemisebenzi enkonzweni yesondlo. Ukungahambisani kwemisipha kunye ne-spasm kubangela ukulibaziseka nokugqithiswa kwezinto ezithintekayo emathunjini amancinci amancinci. Ukuvela kweentlungu kuchazwa ngento yokuba udonga lwamathumbu lwamazinyo luququzelele iindwendwe ezininzi, ezenza izifo ezahlukeneyo, zithumele iingqondo kwiingqondo.
Kwakhona, nge-spasm yamathumbu, ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliswe:
- intloko;
- malaise jikelele;
- isicefe
- ukuhlanza;
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala, njl
Iimbangela zokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu emathumbu
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukubonakala kwamathambo emathumbu kunxulumene neziphazamiso zomsebenzi zesigxathu somzimba. Inokubangelwa yindlela yokuphila engafanelekanga, kunye nokuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokukhokelela ekuphazamiseni ukusebenza kwenkqubo yeentlanzi ngokuxinzelela (ukuxhamla kwamathumbu emithambo).
Izizathu zokuphazamiseka kwendlela yamathumbu, okukhokelela ekuveleni kwezinto ezininzi, kukho ezininzi:
- ukugqithisa kwodonga lwamathumbu;
- ukungahambi kakuhle kumsebenzi we-system ye-nerveous autonomic, ebonisa ukuba i-motility ye-digestive system;
- iinkqubo ezithathelwanayo;
- ukungalungi kwondlo (ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso ye-intestinal mucosa, ukutya ngokutya, ukutya okukhawulezayo, njl);
- utyhefu ngezinto ezinobuthi okanye ezinobuthi;
- ukuthatha amayeza;
- helminthic invasions, njl
Le mibandela ayikwazi ukukhokelela ekusebenziseni ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokutya, kodwa iyakwazi ukuqala ukuphuhliswa kwezifo ezinjenge:
- cholecystitis;
- isilonda sesilonda;
- i-dyskinesia iphetshana yebhiliyari kunye nabanye abaninzi.
Indlela yokunciphisa i-spasm yamathumbu?
Unyango lwe-spasm emathunjini kufuneka luqale ngokucaciswa kwesizathu esibangeleyo, kunye nokusekwa kwe-diagnostic echanekileyo. Njengomthetho,
- ukwala ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinomsindo (ikhofi, iziphuzo zotywala, njl);
- Ukutya ukutya kwiincinci ezincinci;
- Ukusetyenziswa okuncinci kwee-fibers eziqhekezayo, imifuno eluhlaza kunye neziqhamo, iziphuzo ze-carbonated.
Ukuncitshiswa kweemeko ezixinzeleleyo kubalulekile.
Iziphakamiso ezongezelelweyo zikhethwe ngabanye, kuxhomekeke kwi-diagnostic.
Ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ukuyeka ugaxekile ungathabatha amayeza-spasmalgics (umzekelo, imali esekelwe kwi-hyoscine butyl bromide). Kodwa akukho mzekelo ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuthatha i-analgesics nge-spasm yamathumbu, ngenxa yokuba ukusetyenziswa kwazo kunokunceda ukugcoba umfanekiso wekliniki yesifo kwaye kwenze kube nzima ukuxilonga.