Umama wangempela uyamthanda kwaye akhathazeke ngentliziyo yakhe kumntwana wakhe, abo bazali abantwana babo bazalwa baze bakhule banempilo bayavuya. Kodwa, ngelishwa, akuzona zonke iintsapho ezinenhlanhla. Sonke sicinga ukuba intliziyo ngumzimba oyintloko ojongene nobomi, kwaye ngakumbi ukudabuka kukuba uqaphele ukuba umntwana wethu unokufumana iingxaki nayo. Enye yeengxaki zentliziyo eyingozi yinatus tachycardia kubantwana. Yibangelwa intliziyo ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwi-100 ukuya kwi-160 ukubetha ngomzuzu. Ndifuna ukuqinisekisa ngokukhawuleza abazali: i-tusycardia yesono ayidingi unyango kwaye idlula ixesha ngokwalo. Esi sifo sahlukaniswe kwiintlobo ezi-3 kuxhomekeke kwizinga lentliziyo elinyukayo:
- isusus tachycardia (ngo-10-20%);
- umyinge (ngo-20-40%);
- ibhalwe (ngo-40-60%).
I-sinus tachycardia ibonakala njani kubantwana?
Musa ukuxhalaba ukuba ukutsalwa kwengane yakho kwandiswe emva kweemeko ezixinzelelekileyo okanye ukuzivocavoca, kwigumbi elinyeneyo okanye ngexesha lomkhuhlane onomkhuhlane, linda kancane, intliziyo iya kubuyela kwinto eqhelekileyo ngokukhawuleza xa isifo esicasulayo sidlulayo. I-Sinus tachycardia inikezelwa ngala mpawu:
- utywala kunye nobuthathaka;
- ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza nokuphefumula kokuphefumula;
- intlungu yentliziyo;
- ukubumnyama emehlweni nokuphelelwa amandla;
- rhoqo.
Amayeza omntu okonyango lwe-tachycardia yesinus
Ukuqeda ukungahambi kakuhle, oomama abaninzi baqala ukusebenzisa izilungiselelo zamanzi: i-mint, motherwort kunye ne-valerian, enokuphucula.
Kwakhona isilungiso esiqinisekisiweyo si-tincture kwiintyatyambo ze-calendula, ukwenzela ukulungiselela okufunekayo ukuthulula i-2 tsp. izityalo ezineziglasi ezimbini zamanzi abilayo, mayeke, ziphule kwaye ziphuze ihafu yeglasi 4 amaxesha ngosuku.
Kodwa, ngokufanayo, ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango lwe-tachycardia kunye namachiza omntu, kungcono ukuqhagamshelana neengcali kunye nokuxilonga ukuphulwa. Ugqirha uya kunika iinkqubo eziyimfuneko: i-ECG okanye i-Holter iliso, kwaye uya kwenza isigwebo sakhe ngokufumanisa uhlobo lwesifo.
Izizathu zesifo
Ininzi i-tachycardia ye-sinus ivela ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:
- uxinzelelo (ukuxhalabisa) kunye nokunyaniseka komntwana (umzimba okanye ukuziphatha);
- ukuphelelwa umdaka nokukhathala emva kokusetyenziswa;
- ukukhulelwa kwegazi;
- izifo zesifo se-thyroid, i-nervous or cardiovascular systems.
Ngentliziyo ekhawulezayo, umntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa akadingeki ukuba abe neengxaki kubazali abasanda kuveliswa, kubonakala kwi-40% yabantwana abasempilweni. Isifo se-sinus tachycardia kwiintsana ezizalwayo zivela ngenxa yomonakalo kwinkqubo yesantya ephakathi, i-anemia, ukungaphumeleli kwintliziyo, ukutshintsha kwe-acid-base balance (acidosis), ukwehla kwishukela yegazi. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokwaneleyo ukuphelisa isizathu sesifo ukuze wenze umntwana azive engcono. Njengoko sele kuphawuliwe ngasentla, ngokuqhelekileyo isifo ngokwawo sidlulayo. Ukunyango kweziyobisi kunqabile kakhulu, ngokuyininzi kunye ne-sinus tachycardia imisela ukuba i-sedatives.
YoNcedo lokuqala
Ukubukela indlela umntwana wakho ahlupheke ngayo, akunjalo umzali ngamnye kufuneka azi ukuba angayimisa njani ukuhlaselwa kwesi sifo. Ukunceda kunokuzisa ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ukuze unamathele into ebandayo ebunzini lombhobho, ithawula elimanzi lingakunceda, kodwa akukho mzekelo ukwenza le nkqubo kunye nosana olusanda kuzalwa;
- Susa umntwana emoyeni omtsha, emva kokukhupha intamo yakhe kwimpahla;
- mcele umntwana ukuba anqande umlomo wakhe aze abambe umoya.
Ukuba ukutshatyalaliswa kudla ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kwaye izenzo zakho azizenzi umphumo ofanelekileyo, ngoko kufuneka ubize i-ambulensi. Ngaphandle koko, imiphumo ingaba buhlungu, kukho umngcipheko wokusilela intliziyo kwintsana kwikamva. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-sinus tachycardia iyingozi kwimeko enjalo, yodwa ingcali inokuphendula, yonke into iyodwa. Ukuba awukhupheli izinto ezinomsindo, ukutya okuthe ngqo, ukujonga kwakho ngokunyamekileyo nokunyamekela umntwana, esi sifo siya kuphelisa ngokukhawuleza. Impilo yinto esiyintloko, sinakekele abantwana bakho.