I-Potato yenye yezona ziqhamo ezidumileyo zityalo, ezikhulile kwizicwangciso ezizimeleyo nakwiifama, kuba izitya ezininzi ezinomsoco zilungiselelwe ngesiseko sezambatho. Ukuze kuphuculwe imifuno yeengcambu, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimpawu zokukhula kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokufumana isityalo kwindawo ethile yemvelo.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zezambatho "Bellarosa" zazaliswa ngabalimi baseJamani kwaye zihlume ngempumelelo kwimozulu yomoya wezulu. Ngokusemthethweni, kwiRejista kaRhulumente yeziMveliso eziQulunyiwe zinconywa ukulima kwimimandla yelizwe laseMpuma Yurophu, iintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zenziwa ekuqaleni kwee-2000.
Iimpawu zepatato "Bellarosa"
Iindidi zeetayibhile "i-Bellarosa" zinokuthi zihluke kalula kwezinye iintlobo zezimpande zilandelayo:
- isiqithi esithe tye sinokuphakama kwama-75 cm;
- amaqabunga amakhulu avaliweyo kunye nobuthakathaka obuthathaka phakathi kwemida;
- iintyatyambo ezincinci ezibomvu;
- iipilisi ezijikelezayo ezijikelezayo ezijikelezayo ezinobomvu obomvu obunobomvu obunobunzima;
- Umbala wepalp uhluka kwi-cream yellow to yellow.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeentlobo zezambatyambo "i-Bellarosa" ziquka izibonakaliso ezixabiswa ngokukodwa ngabalimi beloli kunye nabalimi bemifuno:
- ukukhula kancinci kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuvuna kwenziwa, iinyanga ezimbini emva kokutyala, kwaye ukumba amazambane kunokuba kusele ngomhla wama-45. Kwimimandla engaphezulu kwezantsi, kunokwenzeka ukuvuna izityalo ezimbini ngexesha elilodwa: ngokuvuna isivuno sokuqala ekuqaleni kukaJulayi, usebenzisa iziza ezitsha ezingenasithuba zokutyala iitapile. Ingqungquthela yesibini yesivuno iya kuvuthwa ekuqaleni koSeptemba;
- isivuno esihle. Ukususela kwihektare enye kunokwenzeka ukuqokelela ama-centered 400 amazambane;
- ukulungiswa komlambo. Ukunciphisa ukunyamezela kukuvumela ukuba ukhule kwizityalo ezinkulu ezingenakuxhotyiswa kwinkqubo yokunkcenkceshela yokufakelwa;
- ukuhlaziywa emhlabathini. Iindidi "i-Bellarosa" ikhula kakuhle phantse zonke iindawo zomhlaba, ngaphandle kwehlabathi enobumba obunzima;
- i- 93% engenakugcinwa . Esi sibonakaliso esihle kakhulu sinikezelwe ukuba iintlobo zeentlobo ziqala;
- ukumelana nomonakalo. Xa kuvunwa iitapile, ukuya kwi-99% yezilimo eziyizigaxa zigcinwa kakuhle;
- Nama-tubers amakhulu anesisindo esingama-200 g, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha afinyelela ku-1 kg;
- umxholo wesitashi u-13-16%;
- ukunambitheka okugqithiseleyo kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwemifuno emva kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.
Xa ichaza i-Bellarosa iitata, umntu akanakunceda ukunqanda ukuchasana okuphezulu kwezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo izifo zepatati: amazambane, i-scab, i-nematode yegolide, i-rhizoctonia, indawo ye-glandular, i- stroke , i-stalk, kunye ne-potato A neY.
Iziganeko zokulima "i-Bellarosa"
Iifatata zeeMbewu "Bellarosa" ezimbini ukuya kwiiveki ezintathu ngaphambi kokutshala kufuneka zihlakazwe ngaphakathi okanye zifakwe kwiibhokisi kwi-1 - 2 zigcini kwaye zigcinwe kwisebusuku malunga ne-15 degrees ekubonakala kwamehlo. Kwiqondo eliphezulu, ixesha lokuhluma