I-Hyacinths - ukutyala nokunyamekela kwindawo evulekile

I- hyacinths enemibala ebomvu iyabathandwa ngabaninzi ngenxa yephunga elimnandi, kodwa nokuba yinto yokuqala yokuphuma emhlabeni emthonjeni. Ngokuphathelele imithetho yokutyala nokunyamekela i-hyacinths kwintsimi kwaye iya kuxutyushwa kwinqaku lethu.

I-Hyacinths - ukunakekelwa nokulima endaweni evulekile

Ukucinga malunga nokulima i-hyacinths kwintsimi, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ezinye iimpawu zesi sityalo. Ngoko ke, ngokungafani nezinye iinkcubeko, i-hyacinths inzima kakhulu kumgangatho womhlaba kunye nomgangatho wamanzi asemhlabeni, kunye nomlinganiselo welanga. Akunakulungele ukuba iindawo zentlambo ye-hyacinth kunye neendawo eziphantsi komhlaba, ngenxa yokuba imeko ephezulu yokunyamezeka kwamathuba okuba nezifo ezifayo ziphezulu. Ungathandi i-hyacinths kunye neendawo eziphefumlelweyo okanye umhlaba ophelileyo, kunye nemibhede enobumba obukhulu - ii-bulbs kuzo ziya kuphazamisa kwaye ziza kutshabalalisa.

Nini ukutshala i-hyacinths kwindawo evulekile?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi ukuchaneka ixesha elifanelekileyo apho ama-hyacinth bulbs atyalwe kwindawo evulekile. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwixesha lokuhlalisa ummandla ophakathi liphela ekupheleni kukaAgasti kunye nokuqala kukaSeptemba, kwaye kwimimandla esezantsi akukho imfuneko yokwenza oku de ukuqala kwe-Oktobha. Ukuphululwa kwale migaqo kunoma iyiphi na indlela iqulethwe ngokulahlekelwa kwemimandla. Ngoko, ukuba i-hyacinths iyancipha kakhulu, ayiyi kuthatha kuphela ingcambu ngaphambi kokuqala kwebanda, kodwa iya kuqala ukukhula. Ngoko, i-frozen yokuqala izonakalise zombini amahlamvu awo, kunye ne-bulb ebuthathaka. Emva kwexesha i-hyacinths ezitsalwayo aziyi kuba nexesha lokukhula kwinkqubo epholileyo yokupholisa, eya kubangela ukufa kwabo.

Ukutshala i-hyacinths kwindawo evulekile

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-hyacinths iqalile ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ngexesha elimiselweyo livuya ngokuqhaqhaqho, kufuneka ugcine yonke imithetho yokutyala:

1. Umhlaba kwintsimi phambi kokuba ukutshala kwe-hyacinth kulungiswe kakuhle - bumba, yongeza i-potash kunye ne-phosphorus fertilizer, ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-lime kwaye ilulaze ngesanti. Umsebenzi wokulungela uphelile ngaphandle kwenyanga ngaphambi kokutyala okucetywayo kwee-bulbs, kwaye ihlanganiswe nefilimu eninzi ene-opaque, ekhusela ukukhula kokhula.
2. Ukutyala kwindawo evulekile, ii-bulbs eziqhelekileyo zikhethiweyo, zikhethiweyo kwaye zihlala zifane. Ngaphambi kokutyala, zi-zangaphambili zihlanjelwe kwisisombululo samatye esiseko okanye i-manganese.
3. I-hyacinths iyalinywa ngokucwangciswa ngokucwangcisiweyo, ishiya i-20 cm phakathi kwama-bulbs amakhulu, kwaye ingabi ngaphezu kwe-10 cm phakathi kweibhola ezincinci.
4. Emva kokuphela komsebenzi wokufika kunye nokulala kweemingxuma, uhla lwe-sawdust okanye i- peat lubekwe phezu kwebhedi. Ngokuqala kwamaqabunga azinzileyo, uluhlu lwezinto eziphathekayo zemvelo lubekwa phezulu kwinqanaba le-mulch-branches okanye lapnika.

Ngendlela eyiyo ukujonga i-hyacinths?

Imigaqo ebalulekileyo yokunakekelwa kwe-hyacinth evulekile yile:

1. Ekubeni i-hyacinths iqala ukukhahlela entwasahlobo, Ukugqithisa impahla evela kwibhedi kufuneka kususwe ngokukhawuleza, ngokukhawuleza ukuba ingozi yokugqithisa kwamaqabunga.
2. Ukunyusa i-hyacinths kuyimfuneko ngeqondo elithile lokulumkisa kwaye kuphela kwezo zihlandlo xa bekungekho imvula ixesha elide. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kumlinganiselo weekitha ezili-15 nganye kwi-square meter yebhedi. Kwiintsuku ezi-14 emva kokuphela kwezimbali, ukuthambisa kufuneka kume.
3. Ukuqhaqha ngokugcwele kunye nokuvelisa, i-hyacinths idinga inani elikhulu lezondlo. Ukubonelela kungenziwa ngokutya, okufuneka kuphindwe ngokuphindwe kathathu: xa kuqala ihluma, ngexesha lokuhluma kunye emva kokugquma.