I-Glyoblastoma yengqondo - izizathu

I-Glyoblastoma yiyona nto inesifo esibuhlungu besifo seengqondo esise-4 degree of malignancy. I-tumor yenziwa kwiiseli ze-glial - iiseli ezixhasayo zeethambo eziphazamisayo. Inkqubo yokuphuhlisa i-tumor idibene nokuphazamiseka ekukhuleni nasekusebenzeni kwala maseli, eqokelela kwindawo enye kwaye yenze i-tumor. I-Glyoblastoma iyakwazi ukukhula ngokukhawuleza, ukuhluma kwimizimba, ayikho imida ecacileyo kunye neenkcazo. Ziziphi izizathu ezinokwenzeka zolu hlobo lomhlaza wengqondo, kwaye yintoni imiphumo yesifo se-glioblastoma, cinga ngakumbi.

Iimbangela ze-glioblastoma yengqondo

Nangona iifundo ziqhutyelwa rhoqo, kwaye esi sifo saziwa ixesha elide, izimbangela ze-glioblastoma yengqondo asikabonakali. Ukwabela kuphela inani lezinto ezibangela umngcipheko wokuphuhlisa olu hlobo lwezondo ezibi. Eziphambili zi:

• ukuboniswa kwamanani aphakamileyo emisebe ye-ionizing;
• ubukho be-astrocytoma yengqondo (uhlobo lwe-intracranial tumor tumor), ekwazi ukuhlambalaza nanini na;
• izifo zofuzo (kubandakanya isifo se-tuberous, neurofibromatosis, i-Lee-Fraumeni syndrome, njl);
• ukufunyanwa kwezinto eziphilayo (ukufumana i-glioblastoma kwiintsapho ezisondeleyo);
• ukuchithwa kwemisebe ye-electromagnetic;
• uneminyaka engama-50;
• ngokwesini (ngamadoda, isifo sifumaneka ngokuqhelekileyo);
• mpe mbelelo yamachiza (ikakhulukazi, i-polyvinyl chloride);
• ezinye izifo zentsholongwane.

Ngomngcipheko okhulayo wokuba nezicubu ezimbi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba umzimba ufumaneke ngezikhathi ezithile. I-Glioblastoma ingabonwa yikhompyutheni okanye i-imagination magontic resonance usebenzisa isicatshulwa esikhethekileyo.

Iziphumo ze-glioblastoma yengqondo

Ngelishwa, i-glioblastoma isifo esingenakuphulukiswa, kwaye zonke iindlela ezikhoyo namhlanje zingasondeza ubomi bomguli kwaye zinciphise iimpawu zomhlaza. Ukulindela ubomi kwezona zigulane ezifumana unyango azidluli unyaka omnye, kuphela inxalenye encinci yezigulane ezixilongwa zihlala iminyaka emibili. Ihlala yithemba lokuba ngokukhawuleza izazinzulu ziya kufumana iindlela ezisebenzayo zokulwa ne-glioblastomas, kuba uphando lwezesayensi aluyeki.