I-Euthyroidism ye-thyroid gland - oko kukubalulekile, kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokucacileyo, ngenxa yokuba imeko enjalo yomzimba iyimpawu ze-alamu. Kubonisa ukungasebenzi kwimisebenzi yalo mzimba. Ukongezelela, izifo ezinzulu ziyakhula ngokukhawuleza ngokusesikweni sayo.
Euthyroidism - yintoni na?
Ukuqonda oku kuya kunceda eli gama elisetyenziswe ukulubala eli rhulumente. Ukususela kwigama lesiGrike elithi "εὐ" igama ngegama elithi "elungileyo", kwaye ukusuka kwisiLatini "thyreoidea" - "i-thyroid gland". Ngoko kuyacaca ukuba yintoni i-euthyroidism. Ngokwamazwi lithetha "intle ye-thyroid gland". Umsebenzi we-hormonal uqhelekileyo. Yintoni ongayithethi malunga nesakhiwo se-gland. Iqala ukwandisa kakhulu ngokuvakalayo.
Yintoni eyingozi euthyroidism?
Le meko yentsholongwane ithathwa njengongqamaniso: nanoma yimuphi umzuzu izinga le-hormone linokunyuka okanye linciphise. Ngenxa yoko, isifo esibi siya kuqala ukuhlakulela, umzekelo, i-autoimmune thyroiditis okanye i-goiter yokuphela. Ingozi kakhulu i-euthyroidism ekukhulelweni, kuba le nkalo yesifo ingabangela imiphumo emibi yowesifazane kunye neempompo zakhe.
Ekubeni emzimbeni womntu zonke izitho zihambelana, iingxaki ezinokuchaphazela ezo ndlela:
- ukwesaba - kuya kubakho ukuphazamiseka, ukuxinezeleka, ukudandatheka okude, ukulibala;
- i-cardiovascular - ukunyuka kwengcinezelo, intliziyo ngokukhawuleza, ukwanda komngcipheko we-stroke okanye isifo senhliziyo;
- zonyango - zingabangela izibandezelo kwimjikelezo yokuya esikhathini, ukungabikho komntwana.
Euthyroidism - Izizathu
Kukho izinto ezininzi ezibangela ukuphuhliswa kwesi simo somzimba. I-eodhyd euthyroidism ibangelwa zizizathu ezinjalo:
- imeko engavumelekanga yendalo;
- uzuzo lwezinto;
- ukuthatha imithi ethile;
- uxinzelelo olunzulu;
- Inkqubo yokuvuvukala eyenzeka kwiimfucu ze-thyroid gland;
- ukungamkeli okwaneleyo iodine ngomzimba;
- uhlengahlengiso lwamahomoni;
- imithwalo engqongqo yengqondo;
- izifo ezithintekayo;
- unetyhefu ngomzimba nge-cobalt, i-mercury, i-arsenic okanye i-lead.
I-autoimmune euthyroidism
Olu hlobo lwesifo sengqondo aluqhelekanga. I-euthyroidism ye-thyroid iyayichukumisa ngolu hlobo:
- qalisa i- caries ;
- umkhuhlane wamva;
- izinga eliphezulu lemitha;
- uxinzelelo olunzulu;
- ukubonakaliswa kwexesha elide kwelanga elitshisayo.
Euthyroidism
Olu hlobo lwesifo sengqondo sisisiphumo esisecaleni esichasene nemvelaphi yokuthatha imithi ethile. I-euthyroidism enjalo yindlela ebuyiswayo. Emva kokupheliswa kwamachiza atyhulayo, i-thyroid iglovu iya kubuya. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, le meko ayifuni naluphina unyango.
I-Euthyroidism ye-thyroid gland - iimpawu
Uninzi lwezigulane ezifunyaniswayo nale imeko yezilwanyana azikwazi. Oku kunengqiqo, kuba kwinqanaba lokuqala ingxaki ingenasistim. Kuphela emva kokunyuka okukhulu kwegciwane le-thyroid ngokuphathelele izigulane ukuba bayaqonda ukuba into eyenzekayo emzimbeni engafanelekanga, kwaye bafuna uncedo lwezokwelapha.
Iimpawu ze-Euthyroid zinokunye okunjalo:
- ukulahleka kwesisindo ngenxa yesizathu esicacileyo;
- khulisa ;
- iingxaki zokulala;
- ilizwi elimnyama;
- ukuphefumula okufutshane;
- ukuphelelwa ngumsindo;
- Ukwandiswa kweemvini entanyeni;
- ukhathala okwandayo.
Euthyroidism ye-1 degree
Kule nqanaba, ukukhubazeka kuyingozi. Ukuxilongwa kwe-euthyroidism kunokwenziwa ngugqirha emva kokuvavanywa ngokugqithiseleyo kwesigulane. Kule nqanaba, akunakwenzeka ukucacisa ukwandiswa kwegciwane le-thyroid. Ewe, kunye ne-palpation, nayo, ayibonakali. Umnxeba unqunywe kuphela yi-isthmus. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho ingxaki, i-ultrasound inceda.
Euthyroidism ye-2 degree
Kule nqanaba, ingxaki iyancipha. I-thyroid gland iyandiswa ngokuphawulekayo. Qinisekisa oku xa uvavanyo olubonakalayo alusebenzi, kodwa i-palpation iya kunika ulwazi olungaphezulu. Kule meko, ugqirha unokubonisa ukuba i-euthyroidism kunye ne-hypothyroidism. Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo nokuthembekileyo kuya kwenziwa kuphela emva kovavanyo olupheleleyo kunye olunzulu nesigulane.
I-Euthyroidism yee-3 degrees
Kule ndawo yokugula, ukwandiswa kwe-thyroid gland kubonakala ngokucacileyo. I-Euthyroidism ye-thyroid gland - ntoni lo gqirha? Ngenxa yesi sizathu, uya kufaka indawo yengxaki. Emva kwe-goiter ye-diffuse, i-euthyroidism ihlolwa ngokusebenzisa i-ultrasound. Ukuthelekisa zonke iziphumo ezifunyenweyo, ugqirha umisela unyango osebenzayo.
Euthyroidism - noditer goiter
Kukukhula kweengxube ze-thyroid gland. Kule nkqubo ye-pathological process, ukwakheka kwamanani amaninzi okanye amaninzi kwenzeka. Kwimichiza, ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa yi-"nontoxic goiter euthyroidism." Kwi-thyroid yegciwane, utshintsho olunzulu lwezityalo lungenzeka:
- I-goiter eyimimandla yenziwa . Isizathu sokubonakala kwayo ukungabikho kwe-iodine emzimbeni.
- I-thyroid gland iyanda ngobukhulu, kodwa ayikho inxaxheba kuyo.
- I-good neodular ye-degree ye-1 yi-euthyroidism. Kule nqanaba kwi-thyroid gland eyongeziweyo enye ibonakala.
- I-good ye-noodular yee-2 degrees kunye neendununu ezininzi.
- I-pathology, apho iifom ezininzi kwi-thyroid gland zihlanganisiwe.
Euthyroidism - Ukuxilongwa
Ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo nokuyalela unyango osebenzayo, ugqirha uya kuthumela isigulane kuviwo. I-Euthyroidism ye-thyroid gland - oko kukuthi, ugqirha uyazi ngokuqinisekileyo, ngoko uya kukhetha ukufumana ulwazi olupheleleyo malunga nemeko yomntu oye wafaka isicelo. I-Diagnostics iquka iinkqubo ezinje:
- Ukuhlola okubonakalayo kunye neentambo;
- iimvavanyo ze-euthyroidism ye-thyrotropin kunye ne-iodothyronine;
- i-ultrasound yenziwa;
- Inaliti ye-needle ne- scintigraphy yenziwe.
Ukuba i -goiter-nodular goist ye- 1 degree euthyroidism ibonakala kuphela ngokukhula kweethambo, kodwa imvelaphi ye-hormones isoloko iqhelekileyo, ugqirha akayikuyalela imithi kwisigulane. Uthatha le meko phantsi kolawulo lwakhe. Oku kuthetha ukuba isiguli siya kubonakala ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngexesha lokumkela, ukuze ugqirha angakwazi ukubeka iliso kwimeko yakhe kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, uphendule ngendlela efanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Euthyroidism - unyango
Ulwaphulo lweli gulane lentsholongwane lujoliswe ekubuyiseleni i-thyroid gland. Indlela epheleleyo isetyenziselwa oku. I-Euthyroidism ye-thyroid gland - oko kukuthi, ugqirha uya kuchaza ngokucacileyo kwisigulane. Ukongeza, uya kunika iingcebiso zakhe malunga nokutya kwaye anike amayeza. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha uyazi indlela yokunyanga i-euthyroidism kungekhona nje emachiza, kodwa kunye nooncedo lwezindlela zabantu. Enye indlela ephumelelayo uya kubeka njengonyango oncedisayo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingxaki efunyenwe kwisigaba sokuqala ayinakwandiswa, kubalulekile ukuba isiguli silandele amanyathelo okukhusela. Oku kuya kunciphisa imiqondiso yesifo se-pathological ezifana ne-euthyroidism ye-thyroid, iimpawu kunye nonyango akuyi kuyadingeka kamva. Ngenxa yoko, isigulane sidinga:
- Ncipha ukuba kwenzeke imeko ezixinzelelekileyo.
- Kwezihlandlo kabini ngonyaka ukunikela ngegazi ukwenzela ukuba umlinganiselo we-thyrotropin.
- Yonke inyanga 4-5 ukwenza i-ultrasound.
- Gwema ukutshatyalaliswa kwelanga ixesha elide, kwaye ugweme ukutyelela i-solarium.
- Ukuyeka imikhwa emibi - ukutshaya, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala.
Ukuba iyeza lonyango lingasebenzi kwaye i-thyroid imeko ibuhlungu kakhulu, ugqirha unokuncoma ukungenelela ngonyango. Ngethuba lokusebenza, ugqirha uya kwenza izinto ezininzi. Ngabo, uya kususa iindawo ezininzi ze-thyroid gland. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo emva kokungenelela okunjalo, iziganeko ziphilisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye izikrakra ziphantse zingabonakali. Inkathazo yale nkqubo kukuba ugqirha kufuneka aqikelele ngokuchanekileyo ubungakanani besayithi ekufuneka zisuswe. Ukuba ngethuba lo msebenzi ugqirha uya kupheka iqhezu elikhulu kunokuba kufuneka, le nto iya kukhokelela ekuphuhliseni i-hypothyroidism.
Euthyroidism - amalungiselelo enonyango
Ekulweni nale imeko yokugula, le mijelo yonyango ingasetyenziswa:
- Unyango ngeziyobisi ezinokusetyenziswa kwe-iodine- le ndlela isebenzayo kumazinga okuqala ekuphuhliseni imeko yesifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezinjalo izidakamizwa zinokumiselwa: I-Antistrum, Camphyod, Microroyod. Imilinganiselo yansuku zonke i-200 mg. Le mali inokwanela ukuyeka ukwanda kwamaseli e-thyroid. Ukunyangwa okunjalo kunika umphumo omuhle, njengoko kuhloswe ukulwa nesona sizathu.
- I-Monotherapy (usebenzisa i-drovo Levotiroksin sodium) - ithinta i-hormone ye-pituitary gland. Olu hlobo lonyango lubonelela ukubeka iliso rhoqo. Xa ukukhanselwa kwale mayeza i-goiterular goiter, i-euthyroidism inokubuyela kwakhona.
- Ukufumana i-iodine kunye ne-levothyroxine sodium ngokufanayo. Isicwangciso esinjalo sikulungele ukuba i-thyroid gland ibuyiselwe ngokukhawuleza. Ukongezelela, ubuhle bokuphindaphinda buncinane.
I-Euthyroidism ye-thyroid gland - unyango kunye nezilwanyana zamandulo
Ukulungiselela "ukulungiselela" kuza kuza kunceda, kusekelwe kwizityalo zemithi. Omnye wabo ngu-zyuznik. Isityalo esinomileyo esomeleyo kufuneka sitshatywe kwi-grinder yesityela ibe ngumpu. Emva koko uxutywe nomlinganiselo ofanayo nobusi. Thatha lo mxube wezobisi kufuneka ube kathathu ngosuku ngaphambi kokutya kwe-1 tsp ngenyanga. Isiphumo esihle sesivele sibone emva kweveki ezingama-2-3 emva kokuqala kokuthatha "isiza".
I-Euthyroidism - unyango lwezilwanyana zomntu ngoncedo lukaBaikal skullcap
Izithako :
- utshani obomileyo - 5 tbsp. iipuni;
- iwayini elibomvu elomileyo - 700 ml.
Ukulungiselela, isicelo
- Iwayini ithululelwa epanini, yifake isitofu uze uyilise.
- Yongeza apha iBhaikal skullcap.
- Gubungela ipeni ngesibhambathiso, ukunciphisa umlilo kumncinci kwaye "uphumele" imizuzu eyi-10.
- Susa izitya emlilweni uze ushiye umhluzi ukunika iintsuku ezi-3.
- Coca isiza kwaye uthathe 1 tbsp. isipuni 4-5 amaxesha ngosuku.
- Gcina isilwanyana esisele kwisitya seglasi esiqiniweyo esiqingqiweyo kwifriji.
I ziNyango
Izithako :
- umama - 50 g
- imbewu ye-flaxse - 25 g;
- i-herb medusa - 25 g;
- amaqabunga omnyama omnyama - 50 g;
- i-cherry buds - 50 g;
- I-Icelandic centrarium - 100 g;
- amanzi - malunga neyure 1.
Ukulungiselela, isicelo
- Zonke izityalo zonyango, izintso kunye neentsholongwane ziphantsi komgada wekhofi zibe ngumpu.
- Yelala epanini kwaye uthele ukuqokelela phezu kwamanzi abilayo. Inani eliphakanyisiweyo li-1:10.
- Beka ipeni emlilweni uze upheke iziqulatho imizuzu eyi-10.
- Susa kwi-plate.
- Khuphela umhluzi uze unqande.
- Thatha i-2 tbsp. izipuni kathathu ngosuku. Inkqubo yokwelapha - iinyanga ezimbini.
Euthyroidism - ukutya okunomsoco
Kwiimeko ezinjalo zesifo, isiguli kufuneka sihlawule ngokukhethekileyo ukutya kwakhe. Imenyu idinga ukulungiswa kunye nemveliso ecebile iodine:
- feijoa;
- iklabishi yolwandle;
- chokeberry;
- zokutya kwezilwanyana;
- isipinashi;
- persimmon.
Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukucebisa ukutya kunye nokutya okuphezulu kwi-fiber. Iimveliso ezinjalo ziya kunceda kulo:
- amantonga;
- ibhanki;
- i-oatmeal kunye ne-buckwheat;
- i mifuno.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-euthyroidism kunye nesisindo esithinteleyo kunqabile kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo le meko yentsholongwane, ukuxhamla okunzima kuphawulwe. Ixesha eliphakanyisiweyo lokutya ukutya liphindwe ngama-4-5 ngamaxesha. Kubalulekile ukuba isigulane siqonde kakuhle i-euthyroidism ye-thyroid gland - yintoni na kwaye yiziphi iimveliso ezifanele zilahlwe. Uluhlu lokutya olwenqatshelwe lukhulu:
- inyama kunye nenhlanzi;
- iimveliso zokutshaya;
- iimveliso ezigqityiweyo;
- iimveliso zepuphu;
- ukutya okukhawulezayo;
- utywala;
- itiye eqinile kunye nekhofi;
- iklabishi, i-turnips;
- izitya ezivumba;
- iziqholo.