Iinkqubo ezinokuvuthayo emathunjini amancinci, achukunyiswa ngamagciwane ahlukahlukeneyo, ama-parasites okanye ukulimala kwamakhonkco, kubangelwa ukungena kwi-enteritis - iimpawu zesifo zibandakanya ubunzima bezinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalisa uhlobo olusisigxina okanye olusigxina lwe-pathology. Okukugqibela, njengomgaqo, kukhula kancane ngenxa yokungabi nonyango.
Iimpawu ze-enteritis enzima kubantu
Olu hlobo lwesifo lubonakalisa ngendlela echazwe ngokucacileyo kunye nezibonakaliso ezivela ngokukhawuleza:
- intlungu yesisu;
- malaise jikelele
- ukucima;
- isicaphulo kunye nokuhlanza;
- ukugqithwa kolwimi ngeengubo ezimhlophe ;
- ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa ukusuka kwi-37 ukuya ku-39, ngamanye amaxabiso aphezulu aphezulu;
- intloko;
- isitoli samanzi (ukuya kumaxesha angama-10-20 ngosuku);
- ukupheliswa kwamanzi;
- ukugubungela kwisisu;
- ukulahleka kwesisindo;
- ukuma kolwimi kunye neembumba zomlomo zomlomo;
- zixhala;
- ukuphazamiseka kwegazi;
- ukutshitshiswa okanye ukudibanisa kwi-coma.
Ukungabikho kwezifo ezongezelelweyo zezifo kunye neengxaki, i-symptomatology iyalala ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi ukuba unyango luqaliswa ngexesha.
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuchazwa kwezifo, ngoko kubalulekile ukuchonga ngokufanelekileyo isifo. Ezinye iintlobo zichaphazela izilwanyana kuphela. Ngokomzekelo, iimpawu ze-parvovirus enteritis zigcinwa kuphela kwizinja, loo mntu kuphela ngumthwali we-pathogen kwaye akahlupheki kulo hlobo lwesifo.
Iimpawu ze-intitis yolwelwesi olungapheliyo
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le fomu yokuvuvukala ihlala ikhona okanye imvelaphi yezinye izifo zamathumbu, okanye ngenxa yeengxaki zokungena kwi-entitis. Kule meko, imiqondiso eyahlukeneyo ingabonakala, kuxhomekeke kwindawo leyo, ubunzima, ubukho be-tropue atrophy kunye nommandla wezilonda zamathumbu.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo:
- Isifo sesifo. Njengomthetho, kubuthathaka kwaye akunakwenzeka. Intlungu ayibuhlungu, iphazamise kwiziko lesisu, ngakumbi xa ucinezela ngaphaya nangaphezulu nakwikhohlo. Kwimeko apho iingxaki ezingenakuzixhamla ziphakanyiswa ngokuhamba nokugxuma, kukho ithuba lokujoyina i-perivistserita.
- Ukubonakalisa intshukumo yokuhamba.
- Ukwandiswa kwemveliso yegesi kunye nokunyaniseka .
- Ukukhwabanisa kwesisu.
- Isihlunu, ukuhlanza okungafanekanga. Ezi ziganeko zivakaliswa ngokukhethekileyo emva kokudla kokutya ngenxa yokunyuka kwama-intestinal peristalsis, ukuphulwa kwe-digestion kunye neenkqubo zokumunca;
- Isifo sokulahla (kunye nesimo esibi se-enteritis). Iqukethe ubuthathaka obuqhelekileyo kwaye kaninzi ityhefu;
- Izibonakaliso ze-Obraztsov neStenberg. Xa i-palpation kumgca we-mesentery inxalenye yesikhumba esincinci, kukho ukuphalaza, ukuxubha, intlungu.
- Ukuhlala rhoqo kunye nokuthoba, i-mushy stool (ngaphezulu kwama-15 ngamaxesha ngosuku). Ingummangaliso ongafakiyo, ococekileyo, uqulethe i-bubbles bubbles kunye nezindleko zokutya ezingapheliyo.
- Polyphecal. Umthamo wansuku zonke wegesi ye-fec ikhulu kakhulu, ukuya kwi-2 kg.
- Ukunyamezela kubisi bonke. Emva kokutya loo mveliso, isifo sohudo senzeke kwaye i-gas ekwakhiwa kwamathumbu ayanda.
- Ubuthathaka, ukuthuthumela kwezandla.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo - ukuzitywa. Ngokuqhelekileyo baqwalaselwa njengeempawu zokungena kwe-reflux, okuvela ngenxa yokuphonsa iziqulatho eziyimpumputhe kwiindawo zokugcina ze-ileum.
Ukuba unyango alufumaneki, ezinye iingxaki zokugaya zinezifo ezongeziweyo. Emva koko uluhlu lweembonakaliso zekliniki luzaliswa ngeempawu ze-gastritis ye-atrophic, i-dyspepsia, i-hypoglycemia, izilonda ze-pancreatic. Kwakhona emva kwexesha, iingxaki ze-trophic zigcinwa:
- ukuma kwesikhumba;
- ukulahleka kweenwele, kaninzi-kakhulu;
- izipikili eziphazamisayo;
- buthathaka;
- intlungu emalunga;
- kulala.