I-demodecosis kwizinja - iintlobo zesifo, iindlela zokonyango

I-demodecosis kwizinja kuyisifo esingapheliyo sesifo esikhumbeni, esichukumisa i-mite Demodex canis . Esi sifo siqhelekileyo, kodwa kukho izidakamizwa ezininzi ezisebenzayo ezikunceda ukuba zilahleke.

I-demodecosis kwizinja - iimpawu

Ukuqaphela ukuba khona kwesi sifo kungabikho kwiindawo ezininzi, ezibonakaliswe ngomsebenzi okwandisiweyo weekhaksi. Ukwenza i-diagnostic echanekileyo, ugqirha wezilwanyana uza kwenza ukutsalwa okujulileyo kwi-demodicosis kwizinja. Iimpawu eziphambili zibandakanya ukuphambuka okulandelayo kumgangatho oqhelekileyo:

1. Isilwanyana sinomuva oqinileyo, obangela ukuba kaninzi kunye nexesha elide ukuchithwa ngaphandle kokuyeka.
2. Ngesiseko seenwele kukho indawo enombala obomvu, apho kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zebrick zenziwa kuqala ngezitena, kwaye umbala wokubeka umbala.
3. Izinwele ziqala ukuphuma , iziqhumane ziyaqhaqhazela, kunye nombane othungayo umbi uyakhululwa.
4. Iikhepha ezincinci kwizinja, iimpawu zazo ezilula ukuzichonga, zibonakalise ngendlela yeekali ezomileyo ezenziwe ngokubambisa uboya. Emva kwexesha elithile, bawa kunye neenwele.
5. Xa imeko ibangelwa, isilwanyana sibukeka sixinezelekile, siyakuthi siyidle kwaye siyakwazi ukuphazamiseka. Iqondo lokushisa lihla ukuya kuma-37 degrees.

Kubalulekile ukwazi izizathu ze-demodicosis kwizinja. I-mite i- Demodex canis ihlala phantse zonke izilwanyana kwaye zibonakaliswe xa ukukhuseleka kubuthathaka, umzekelo, ngenxa yezifo ezinzulu okanye ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormone. Kule meko, ama-parasites aqala ukwanda kwaye asebenzayo. I-demodecosis kwizinja ziyakusasazwa kwizilwanyana eziphathekayo.

Iintlobo zeDemodecosis kwiInja

Oogqirha baye bafumanisa inani elikhulu leekhakishi ezinokuchaphazela izilwanyana. Ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunokwenziwa kuphela ngumgqirha wezilwanyana, oya kuqhuba uviwo kwaye athathe iimvavanyo. I-Demodex kwizinja inokuchaphazela amalungu ahlukeneyo omzimba kunye neempawu ezahlukahlukeneyo nemiphumo eyongezelelweyo. Oku kuya kuxhomekeka kwiindlela zokonyango kwesifo.

Demodecosis jikelele kwizinja

Le ntlobo ibonakaliswe ngumlinganiselo omkhulu umonakalo kwesikhumba, ngamanye amaxesha amalungu angaphakathi. Kwiimpawu zesi sifo ziphethe izinto ezinjalo:

1. Inani lezayithi ngaphandle kweenwele li ngaphezu kwetlanu kwaye ziyaqhubeka zanda. Izifo zezinja i-demodicosis zibonakalisa ukuqina kwesikhumba, esinokubomvu okanye igrey. Emva kwexesha elithile, ufumana iphunga elimnandi.
2. Ukuba unyango aluqhutywanga, lunokubangela ukufa kwezilwanyana, njengoko isistim somzimba, isibindi, isisu kunye nezinye izitho zihlupheka.
3. Akunakwenzeka ukuphilisa ngokupheleleyo i-demodecosis kwizinja kunye nomngcipheko wokuphindaphinda uza kubakho rhoqo.

Ukunciphisa i-demodecosis yobushushu kwizinja

Esi sifo sivame ukuvela kwizilwanyana ezingenawo unyaka. Amantombazane atheleleka kumama ongeyena kuphela ohambisa iikiti, kodwa unobulwelwe obuthathaka. Kukho i-demodicosis kwizinja ezindlebeni ngendlela yokuvuvukala, kwaye kunye nemiqondiso ephambili ibandakanya iindlela ezingaqondakaliyo malunga namehlo nasezintweni. Ngamanye amaxesha ukubonakala komntwana kunokugqithisa kwezinye izifo. Ukuba ukukhusela kwe-puppy kunamandla, ngoko isifo sinokuphiliswa ngokwalo.

Idemokecosis yezocalulo kwizinja

Olu hlobo lwesifo lubonakaliswe ngokubunjwa kweendawo ezingenazinwele kwimimandla yempumlo, ebunzini, emilonyeni kunye nasemiphelweni, enomxholo ojikeleziweyo. Xa zijongwa kuzo zibonakala zibuhlungu, kwaye isikhumba ngokwaso kumnxeba unzima kakhulu. Ikhefu le-demodicosis kwizinja ezinefomula liphiliswa ngokukhawuleza kunezinye iintlobo. Ukuba isilwanyana sinomzimba okhuseleyo, ngoko-80% amacala okuziphilisa okunokwenzeka.

I-demodecosis kwizinja - unyango kunye nezilwanyana zomntu

Njengoko uncedo olongezelelweyo lweziyobisi ezibekwe ngugqirha, ungasebenzisa zokupheka kwabantu. Akukhuthazwa ukuba ujoyine unyango kuphela, njengoko oku kunokunyusa imeko yepilesi. Izindlela ezithandwa kakhulu zonyango lwabantu ziquka okukhethwa kukho:

1. Ukuba inja ine-demodicosis, uncedo lokuqala lithetha ukutyhila iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zesikhumba ngeoli yeentlanzi.
2. Isisombululo esilona sisebenza ngokugqithiseleyo yi-birch tar, ekufuneka ihanjiswe ngokufanayo kwiindawo ezingxaki kwaye ihambe ngeeyure ezintathu.
3. Ungalungisa iyeza ngokuxuba inxalenye yentsimbi ecocekileyo kunye neengxenye ezimbini zeoli zezilwanyana.
4. Ukulungiselela isilungiso se-demodicosis kwizinja, unokuthatha isahluko sejusi ye-celandine kunye neengxenye ezine ze-petroleum jelly.
5. Enye iresiphi iqulethe ingqungquthela yezimpande ze-elecampane, iingxenye ezimbini ze-birch tar kunye nezine ze-bhotela ecibilikile.

Ukuba inja ine-demodicosis, kubalulekile ukubhala ingqalelo kwisondlo esifanelekileyo. Isilwanyana kufuneka sifumane ukutya okupheleleyo, kwendalo kunye nentsholongwane engafanele iqulethe nayiphi na imichiza. Kungcono ukuba imenyu ibandakanya inyama kunye nemveliso yobisi, imifuno, okusanhlamvu okanye amaqanda. IiVithamini zingongezwa ekudleni, kodwa zimele zikhethwe kuphela kunye nodokotela wezilwanyana. Kukho ukutya okomileyo okomileyo okukhuthazwa izifo zesikhumba kwizinja.

Indlela yokuphilisa inja kwi-subitaneous mite?

Unyango oluqhubekayo luze lube luphindwe kathathu umphumo we-bacterioscopy engafanelekiyo ufumaneke phambi kobukiti, kungakhathaliseki ukuba uphuculo lwangaphandle. Ukuze uncede isilwanyana sakho siphumelele eso sifo, kufuneka ulandele imithetho emininzi:

1. Xa iimpawu zokuqala zityhilwa, udokotela wezilwanyana kufuneka abonisane ngokukhawuleza ngokokuba uyalela unyango olufanelekileyo.
2. Ukukhusela isibindi, kubalulekile ukunika inja i-hepatoprotectors.
3. Ukufumanisa indlela yokuphatha iikhepha ezincinci kwizinja, kubalulekile ukubonisa ukuba kwifom elula yesifo kubalulekile ukuyeka i-corticosteroids ye-hormonal.
4. Ukongezwa koko, kucetyiswa ukuba isebenzise ama-agent asetyenziso zangaphandle ukuze unciphise ulusu, ukhuphe ukukhupha kunye nokukhawulezisa inkqubo yokuvuselela isikhumba.

Ngokwahlukileyo, kuyafaneleka ukuqwalasela oko kunokukwenziwa ukujongana nedokodo yejaji emva kwe-demodicosis, kuba inokuhlalwa ngamabungu aza kuba negalelo ekuphuculweni kwakhona kwesi sifo. Sebenzisa isisombululo esinamandla se-lysol, i-formalin okanye i-creolin. Unyango olulungisiweyo lweekhaksi luqhutyelwa ngebusika, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nasekwindla. Kwixesha elifudumeleyo, ukucwiliswa kwe-disinfection kufanele kwenziwe kanye ngenyanga. Kubalulekile ukukhubaza i-disinfect and waste.

"Ivermek" kwizinja zedemodectic

Esinye sezidakamizwa eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo ezise-series ye-avermectin. Ukubunjwa kweziyobisi kubandakanya ivermectin kunye ne-vitamin E. Kwii-pharmacy, i-Ivermek ithengiswa njengesisombululo se-injection subcutaneous, i-gel kunye namacwecwe. Izixhobo zibandakanya ulwazi olulandelayo:

1. Kwiimeko ezininzi, unyango lwe-demodicosis kwizinja luqhubeka kwiiveki ezi-5-6. Kufanelekile ukuba sicinge ukuba ukusebenzisa ixesha elide le nkunkuma kudala impembelelo ye-hepatotoxic, ngoko ke izilwanyana zivame ukuba zongezelela ukubeka i-hepatoprotectors.
2. Awukwazi ukumisela i-remedy yamaphuphu angaphantsi kweenyanga ezintandathu.
3. Akuvumelekile ukungena kwi-Ivermek Collie , i-squirts kunye ne-cookies, ekubeni isiphumo esiyingozi se-arhente sichazwa kakhulu kule miqulu.
4. Isilinganiselo kufuneka ibalwe kuthatha ingqalelo ubunzima besilwanyana, ngoko-0.5 ml kufuneka ilandele i-5 kg ​​yesisindo. Ukuba isilwanyana sinzima kakhulu, ngoko sizaliswa kwisisombululo.
5. Issue "Ivermek" ngendlela ye-gel, efuna ukujongana neengxaki zesikhumba, usebenzisa i-0.2 ml yesilwanyana.

"Ummeli" kwi-demodecosis yezinja

Esi sidakamizwa sokuchasana, esinemiphumo ebanzi, ngoko-ke asiyi kunceda nje ngezilwanyana, kodwa ukukhupha iintambo , iilusi kunye ne-nematode izirubha. Iiparameters eziphambili:

1. Ikhutshwe kwisisombululo esenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle.
2. Iyeza le-demodicosis kwizinja "Ummeli" uqulethe izinto ezilandelayo eziphambili: i-moxidectin kunye ne-diclopride. Into yokuqala ibanjwe egazini, kwaye okwesibini, ngokuchasene noko, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo liyakwanda ngokukhawuleza phezu komzimba, ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide le-arhente.
3. Ukusebenzisa "Ummeli" xa i-demodicosis kwizinja iyimfuneko kwesikhumba esingaphazamiseki kwiindawo apho inja ayinakuyithinta ulwimi, ngoko kukulungele ukukhetha intamo yentamo phakathi kwamahlombe. Kwizinja ezinkulu udinga indawo 3-4.
4. Isixa sibalwa ukwenzela ukuba kwi-1 kg yesisindo sezilwanyana, i-0.1 ml ye-arhente iyimfuneko. Yisebenzise kanye ngenyanga ngeenyanga ezi-3-4.

"Bravecto" ekwenzeni unyango lwezintlu kwizinja

Ulungiso luhlobo lwesipilisi ehlaziyiweyo, ejikelezileyo kunye nombala obomvu. Impawu eziphambili zamachiza ziquka:

1. Unyango lwe-demodicosis kwizinja ze "Bravecto" zenziwa ngoncedo lwezinto ezisetyenziswayo.
2. Nika isilwanyana ngaphambi nangemva kokutya, kodwa ukhetho luyamkeleka ngexesha lokutya. Ndiyabulela kukuvumba okumnandi kunye nenambatho, inja iya kudla i-tablet ngokuzonwabisa.
3. Isilinganisi sibalo ngokutsho kobunzima besilwanyana, ngoko-1 kg yesisindo kufuneka sibe ngama-25-55 mg fluralanera.
4. Impembelelo yelinye ithebhulethi igcinwa iiveki ezili-12, kwaye ke, ukuba isifo asizange siphathwe, sinokuphinda siphinde siphendule.

Gamavit kwi-demodicosis kwizinja

Naluphi na uhlobo lwesifo, izilwanyana zincoma le nkunkuma, engeyona i-adaptogen nje kuphela, kodwa inokutsha. Inceda ekunciphiseni ubuthi bezinye iziyobisi. Ukuqonda indlela yokurhoxisa i-subiteaneous mite kwinja, kufuneka ibonakaliswe ukuba " iGamavit " inceda ukulungelelanisa i-formula yegazi. Iiparameters eziphambili:

1. Ukufezekisa ngendlela yesicombululo esingasinyanga sokujova.
2. Isilwanyana sisisigxina se-immunomodulator esandisa umsebenzi we-bactericidal we-serum yegazi kwaye sinceda izilwanyana ukuba zinyamezele uxinzelelo ngokulula.
3. Sebenzisa "i-Gamavit" ukuphatha i-demodicosis kwizinja ngezindlela ezahlukeneyo: ngaphantsi kweendlela, nge-intravenously, nge-intramuscularly nangokungeza kwamanzi.
4. Isistim kufuneka sikhethwe ngugqirha.

Iprophylaxis ye-demodecosis kwizinja

Kukho iingcebiso ezininzi malunga nokukhusela isilwanyana sakho kwisifo esinjalo:

1. Kubalulekile ukukhusela inja kwintsholongwane nayiphi na iipasisiti, ngoko ke, ngexesha lokuziphatha dehelminthization kwaye ugqoke iikholeji zeenja kwiintambo .
2. Kwizinja, isifo se-demodicosis senziwa ngokukhuseleka komzimba kwaye ummkeli kufuneka alandele isondlo esifanelekileyo sepilesi kwaye aphathe ezinye izifo ngexesha.
3. Ungavumeli isilwanyana siphume ngaphandle kwisitrato ukuba sinombobo obomvu, kwaye ukuba inja imanzi, kufuneka isuswe. Kubalulekile ukugcina uboya behlambulukile.
4. Musa ukudibanisa nezilwanyana ezingenamakhaya, kuba kukho umngcipheko wokutshatyalaliswa kwezidumbu.

Ngaba ndinokufumana i-demodectic kwinja?

Abanikazi abaninzi bezilwanyana ezigulayo bakhathazekile malunga nomngcipheko wokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, kodwa loyiko alukho ubungqina. Iingcali zenzululwazi, ekuphenduleni umbuzo malunga nokuba i-demodecosis iyadluliselwa kwi-dog kumntu, ingqinelana, ukuba inokudluliselwa kwe-microorganism ye-parasitic ingabandakanywa, kuba ikethi ayikwazi ukuhlala kwesikhumba somntu ngaphezu kwelanga. I-parasite inokusasazeka emzimbeni womntu kuphela ukuba umzimba unobuthathaka kangangokuba awuhambisani nobomi.