- Idilesi: Zikhron Ya'akov, uSirayeli;
- Iwebhusayithi: ramat-hanadiv.org.il;
- Ifowuni: +972 4-629-8111;
- Iiyure zokusebenza: imihla ngemihla ukususela ngo-08: 00 ukuya ku-16: 00 (ngoLwesihlanu ukuya ku-13:45).
Nantoni na into ekuthethwa ngayo ngoqoqosho olugqithiseleyo kunye nokunyaniseka kwamaYuda, kwimbali kukho imimangaliso eninzi engabonakaliyo ngabameli beli hlanga, ngakumbi xa kuthethwa intlalontle yabantu basekuhlaleni. Omnye wabo udibene nobomi beFransi uBaron Rothschild, umthonyama wakwaSirayeli , owenza igalelo elixabisekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kweendawo zokuhlala zamaYuda, ngokubingelelwa ngemali eninzi (ngaphezulu kwama-francs angama-40 million) ngelo xesha. Ukuqhubela phambili inkumbulo yobuhle bukaRothschild kugqitywe ngokudala ipaki ekhethekileyo, ebonisa ubuhle nobubanzi bomphefumlo weBaron.
Imbali yepaki yaseRothschild
Yonke into yaqala kwi-1882 ekude. Ngeli xesha, abathathi-nxaxheba abalishumi elinanye be-"Hovevei Zion" banqwenela ukuququzelela i-winery kwintlambo yeNtaba iKarmele, kwindawo yaseZammarin, bathenga iihektare ezingama-6 kwi-Arab ecebile esuka eHaifa . Nangona kunjalo, izinto zahamba kakubi, umhlaba wawutya kakhulu, kwakukho ukungabikho kwemali enobungozi. Ngoko umgaqo wokudala indawo entsha yokuhlala kwixesha elidlulileyo kuya kuhlala, ukuba umqeshwa kaBaron Rothschild akazange abonakale kule ndawo. Watsho inkosi yakhe malunga nokuphazamiseka kwabahlali. I-Baron yalela ukuthengwa kwezixhobo eziphambili ze-winemaking kwaye idlulisela imali ekuphuhliseni imveliso.
Ngokukhawuleza kwakungabonakali. Endaweni yayo yakhula idolophu yangempela, eyagqitywa ngokuthi igama likaZikhron-Yaakov (ngokuhlonipha ubaba we-baron-benefactor). Kwakungenye yeendawo zokuqala zamaYuda ezabonakala kwimaphu sibonga uEdmmond de Rothschild. Kuzo zonke zazingama-30.
Ngo-1914, uBaron wavakashela amaSirayeli, waza waqala ukuthetha ngomnqweno owamthanda kakhulu - ukuba angcwatyelwe kwiLizwe Lesithembiso. Ngomnyaka we-1934 intliziyo yomphathi omkhulu wayema eFransi. Kodwa akukho mntu walibale ngesicelo sakhe. Akukude neZikhron-Yaakov yenziwe ipaki yesikhumbuzo esimnandi kunye nomgubo wokungcwaba uBaron nomfazi wakhe, owafa emva kwendoda yakhe. Ngomnyaka we-1954, iindawo zokuhlala zala mabini zithunyelwa e-Israel zaza zangcwatyelwa epaki ebizwa ngokuba yiRothschild. Igama lesibini lale ndawo yiRamat-ha-Nadiv, eguqulela ngokuthi "intaba yokuphilisa" okanye "intsimi yokuhlambalaza".
Yintoni ongayibona?
Kwisango eliphambili kukho umqondiso oqingqiweyo weentlanga zaseRothschild kunye nesiqubulo sobukhosi, esithetha ngesiLatini sithetha "Ukuvuma, ukunyaniseka, ukunyaniseka".
Ipaki yaseBaron Rothschild ihlanganisa indawo yamahektare angama-500. Ungakhetha indawo nganye:
- "I-Cascade" - iintyatyambo apha zihlwayelwe kwiibhedi ezinkulu zeentyatyambo, ezikwehlobo lwezitebhisi ezibanzi (lo mmandla usemagqumeni, okuvumela umntu ukuba acinge ngombono obalaseleyo ukusuka kwindawo yokubona ephezulu "yeCascade");
- i-rosary - ngaphandle kweerusi eziqholiweyo zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo, kukho umthombo omhle kunye ne-sundial edibeneyo eyenza ukubunjwa kwangaphambili kwezinto ezibonakalayo;
- Incwaba yentsapho yaseRothschild - i-crypt yadalwa ngokufana namangcwaba angamaYuda amandulo, isakhiwo ngokwawo senziwe ngamatye amnyama, kwaye i-sarcophagus yenziwe nge-basalt emnyama, imibhede yeentyatyambo ezimnandi kunye namachibi ayenziwayo kunye neentyantyambo zeentyantyambo kunye neentyantyambo zamanzi;
- kumyezo we-irises - ukuqokelela kunemibala engama-50 yale ntyatyambo enhle, phakathi kwayo yinto ebonakalayo yindlalifa engabonakaliyo yale ntsapho;
- intsika yesundu - nanko imithi yesundu iqokelelwe kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi;
- i-aromasad - kule ndawo kukho umoya oyingqungquthela, umoya ugoceke ngevumba elithozamisayo, kwiibhedi zeentyatyambo zizityalo kunye ne-hamburg echazwayo: i-rosemary, i-laurel, i-lavender, i-sage, njl njl.
KwiRothschild Park kwaSirayeli uza kwenza iifoto ezimangalisayo nanini na unyaka. Xa ezinye izityalo ziphela, ezinye ziyaqhakaza. Ukongezelela, kukho imithombo emininzi, indawo yokuzonwabisa kunye namabhentshi aqoshiwe kunye nezihlahla, amafosholo, amachibi okuhlobisa kunye neentlanzi. Abalimi abangaphezu kwama-50 basebenza kwiRothschild Park ukuze ukwazi ukuyibukela yonke le mfa nekiso.
I nkcukacha kubakhenkethi
- ukungena kukhululekile;
- Ipaki ivuliwe imihla ngemihla ukususela ngo-08: 00 ukuya ku-16: 00 (ngoLwesihlanu ukuya ku-13:45);
- kwintsimi engavunyelwe ukukhanyisa umlilo, uhambe kunye nezinja, uhambe emanzini, uhlele amacunki;
- epaki yeBaron Rothschild kukho i-cafe, indawo yokudlala yabantwana, indawo yokupaka;
- maxa wambi kukho iziganeko zokuzonwabisa, amakhonsathi, iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokubonisa.
Ndingafika njani?
Ukufikelela kwiRothschild Park kungenziwa ngumntu okanye kwi-excursion. Akukho mabhasi apha.
Ukuba uhamba ngemoto, ubambe kwiNdlela # 4. Kwi-intersection ye-Binyamina, ungaphuthelwa kwinqanaba leNombolo 653. Emva koko kufuneka uqhube umgca wendlela, uze ujike ngasekhohlo. Uya kuthathwa kwiSitalato saseDerekh-ha-Atmut. Emva kokudlula kwiphondo elilandelayo, thabatha isitalato iDerekh Nili (ngakwesokudla). Endleleni, uya kuba ne-tunnel, emva koko uza kuvula umgwaqo omkhulu uNombolo 652, okhokelela kuZikhron-Yaakov. Emva koko, landela imiqondiso yendlela. Kwimizuzu eyi-10-15 uza kuba kwindawo, kufuphi nepaki yeBaron Rothschild.