Kwi-Elagin, isiqithi saseSt. Petersburg , yindlu yekhosi yasehlotyeni. Igama layo lafunyanwa egameni lomnini wokuqala. Nangona iimeko abanikazi bezitshintshile ngezikhathi ezithile, ibhotwe libizwa ngokuba ngu-Elaginsky okanye i-Elaginooostrovsky.
I-Architecture kunye nembali yebhotwe
I-villa yakhiwa ngesitayela sePalladian, kodwa ukubonakala kwayo kwasekuqaleni akuzange kuphile, njengegama lomakhi. Abanye ababhali beembali-mlando bathambekele ekukholweni ukuba iprojekti kunye nomqambi omkhulu nguJoe Quarenghi.
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, isiqithi sathengwa nguMlawuli uAlexander I, owayefuna ukunika unina, uMaria Feodorovna. Ngelo xesha, uMpress wayesele kunzima ukutyelela iindawo zokuhlala zasebukhosini. UAlexandro wabuya wachaza ukuba ibhotwe lwakhiwe kwakhona, liyibeke kwi-architect eyaziwayo uK. Rossi. Umakhi wezakhiwo wakha isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi, esabandakanya:
- ibhotwe elinamabini amathathu kunye nedome;
- emithathu imizila;
- sakhiwo sekhitshi;
- izindlu ezizinzileyo.
Ukubandakanyeka kubhaliso lwendawo yangaphakathi luphathiswe ngabadwebi abadumileyo belo xesha: iPimenov, Demut-Malinovsky, iStyty, Vigi, Medici.
Ihholo lebhotwe lalinomfanekiso ovalwe kwaye lihlotshiswe ngama-caryatids kunye nee-semicolons ze-ionic, kwaye idome yenziwe ngepeyinti engavamile. Uninzi lweendonga lwaluhlanganiswe nemarble. Kwinye yamagumbi kwakuyimarbhile emhlophe, ekhangeleka kakhulu njenge-porcelain, ngenxa yeli gumbi libizwa ngokuba yi-porcelain kwikhabhinethi.
Kwamanye amaofisi, iindonga zeemabula zenziwe ngophawu lwabaculi abanezo zonke iintlobo zemihlobiso kunye nemifanekiso evela kwiingoma zamandulo.
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IMyuziyam
Ngethuba lokuhlaziywa okulandelayo kwebhotwe, umyili wezilwanyana uM M. M. Plotnikov wenza into efanayo kwiimyuziyam evela kwindawo yangaphambili yokuhlala. Kwaye kukho imiboniso enjengale:
- amanqaku ayenziwe nge-porcelain neglasi;
- ukugaya (apho igumbi elithile labiwe);
- Imisebenzi eyahlukileyo eyenziwe ngemithi nentsimbi.
Ngexesha le "perestroika", ngexesha lokubusa kweGrbachev, iimyuziyam ebudongeni kwandiswe ukuqokelela kwayo kunye nemiboniso. Igalelo elikhulu laliqokelelwe ubugcisa be-glass kwigumbi lemyuziyam yaseSt. Petersburg, elalivaliwe. Iimveliso eziye zafudukela kumyuziyam olutsha zibonise ngokucacileyo ukuphuculwa kweengcweti zeglasi kungekhona kuphela eRashiya kodwa nakwihlabathi, ezenza umdla wabakhenkethi. Ukulawulwa kwemyuziyam, ukubona umdla kwimiboniso emitsha, waqala ukubonakalisa emagumbini amaninzi, elowo elo libonisa ubungakanani bekhrekhi yeglasi kule ndawo okanye ngelo xesha.
Ngaloo ndlela, kwiiholide ze-Elagin Palace ziququzelelwe kwiimyuziyam yeglasi, eyona kuphela eRashiya.
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Indlela yokufikelela kwiNdwendwe yaseYelagin?
I-Elagin Palace itholakala kwidilesi: I-Elagin Island, 1. Indawo yokuhlala ingafikelela ezinyaweni, ihamba ngeNdlela yaseRyuhina, eqala kufuphi nesikhululo se-metro. Yiya kwesibini kwibhola ye-Elagin. Okanye ngemoto enekhokelo.
Ngaphambi kokuba uye e-Elagin Palace, kufuneka ukwazi indlela yomsebenzi wakhe:
- NgoLwesibini ngeCawa: 10.00 - 18.00. Idesksi yemali ukuya kwi-5 ntambama
- NgoMvulo - usuku lokuphuma
- NgoLwesibini wokugqibela lwenyanga ngumhla wokuhlambulula.