I-chameleon yile yentsapho ye-suborder of lizards. Ubude be-chameleon buyahlukahluka ukusuka kwi-3 ukuya kwi-60 cm. Iindwendwe ziyaziwa ngamazwi angavamile: zijikeleza ngokuzimeleyo enye nge-360 °. Bamba amaxhoba abo ngolwimi kunye ne-sucker, ekhutshwe kwangoko kwaye ngokukhawuleza ithatha isikhundla sokuqala emlonyeni. Lo mqhubi awuthathi ngaphezu kwesibini.
I-Chameleon kwisitrato esincinci iqulethe iiseli ezinobumba obumnyama, obomdaka, obomvu nolwephuzi-yingakho i-chameleon ingatshintsha umbala. Ukudibanisa kwee-pigments kubangela ukubonakala kwee-shades ezahlukeneyo. Imifanekiso ye-Chameleon inokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwaye ibe mhlophe, i-orange, iluhlaza kunye nohlaza, emnyama okanye emdaka. Kwakhona, i-chameleon inokutshintsha umbala kwinqanaba - isilwanyana singasigqitywa ngamabala okanye imibala enemibala. Umbala uhluka ngohlobo lokushisa, ukukhanya, umswakama, ukwesaba, ukucaphukisa, ngexesha lokuzalisa, ukukhusela isilwanyana.
Kukho ezininzi iintlobo ze-chameleon. Kwi-terrariums, udla ngokubona i-Yemeni chameleon, i-panther chameleon kunye ne-tapele chameleon. Okungaqhelekanga yi-chameleon eneemilenze ezine kunye ne-chameleon yaseJackson-bafuna kakhulu ukuzalisa ekhaya.
Iimpawu zomxholo ekhaya
Iindwendwe zaseKhaya - iimeko eziqhelekileyo. Kukho imigaqo emininzi yokugcina nokukhathalela:
- Xa uthengi, qaphela uhlobo lwesilwanyana - akufanele lubonakale lugula kwaye lukhuni. I-Chameleons kunzima ukunyanga. Musa ukujonga okungaqhelekanga.
- Khetha i-terrarium ngokubhekiselele kwisondo lesilwanyana: kuba isetyhini, indawo ye-40x50x80 (DShV) ifanelekile, kwindoda - 50x50x120. Isondo kulula ukuyiqonda-yokuqala, indoda iyabonakala, kwaye okwesibini, inokwakheka kwisiseko somsila. I-terrarium idinga izibane zokufudumala kunye nokuphuphuma umoya.
- I-terrarium kufuneka ixhotyiswe "ngemithi" kunye neenkuni ezikhulayo, ngokubhekiselele kuyo i-chameleon ejwayele ukunyuka entlango.
- Ngomso wokushisa kufuneka kube ngu-28 ° C, ebusuku-22 ° C, umswakama-70-100%.
- Ukutya i-chameleon kudinga inambuzane, ongayithengayo kwivenkile okanye uhlume ngokuzimela. Njalo uvelise iziqhamo imihla ngemihla. Abantu abaninzi banokudliwa ngamagundane okanye amagundane.
- Ama-Chameleon ngokukhawuleza asetyenziselwa ubomi bendlu aze aqonde abanini babo, ingakumbi abo bawathabathayo, bondla. Kubangaphandle baqaphele, banobudlova.
- Amadoda amaninzi akakwazi ukugcinwa kwindawo enye, baqala ukulwa nommandla.