Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamazinyo kukutshintshwa kwi-enamel yezinyo, ngenxa yobungakanani bezinga eliphezulu elivumelekileyo lokuhambisa i-fluoride emanzini. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwamazinyo kuqala ngenguqu kwisakhiwo se-koqweqwe lwawo kunye nombala. Imeko yamazinyo ibuhlungu ngakumbi, ingawaphula, ihlabe.
Isizathu sesifo
I-Fluorosis njengoko isifo sibonakalisa kuphela kwiindawo ezithile okanye kubameli bezakhono ezithile, oko kukuthi, kusemgangathweni. Isizathu sentsholongwane yokuphela kwe-fluorosis yinto engaphezulu kwezinga eliphezulu elivumelekileyo lokuphefumula emanzini okanye kwindawo ejikelezileyo. Le nto, iqokelela, ibhubhisa i-enamel kunye neethambo zamathambo.
Umgangatho we-fluoride kumanzi kummandla wakho ungatholakala kwiSanepidstanti. Le nqanaba elivumelekileyo li-1.5 mg / l, nangona kunjalo, le nqanaba ilungele ukuphuhliswa kwe-fluorosis kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo elinezinyosi zinozinyo. Kubantu abadala, isifo sinokukhula kwinqanaba le-fluoride lika-6 mg / L.
Iimbangela ze-fluorosis nazo zigqityiwe ngaphezu kwexesha lokutya kwe-fluoride. Oku kwenzeka kubasebenzi abanemisebenzi yabo yomsebenzi edibaniswa ne-fluoride compounds.
Ukuthintelwa kwe-fluorosis
Iqala ngokucoca kwamanzi kwi-fluoride engaphezulu. Izihlomelo ezikhethekileyo ziyakwenza le njongo. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kungcono ukusebenzisa amanzi ahlambulukileyo ukuhlambulula amazinyo nokutya. Kubantwana kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nesondlo esifanelekileyo, ukukhanyela iimveliso ezinefomorine kunye ne-pasta. Kubalulekile ukulawula ukungena kwe-calcium kunye ne-phosphorus, ebangela ukuba kususwe i-fluoride evela emzimbeni.
Unyango kunye neempawu zentsholongwane
Ukuxilongwa kwe-fluorosis yenziwa ngudokotela wamazinyo, kodwa iimpawu zokuqala zingenziwa ngokuzimela. Ekuqaleni, ii-enamel iifom zeembalo ezimhlophe,
I-Fluorosis kunye unyango ekhaya akuhambelani. I-Whitening kunye ne-fluorosis isetyenziswe ngugqirha kuphela kwiinqanaba zokuqala, de kube iindawo zomntu zifihliwe. Kwimihla kamva, kunokwenzeka ukulungisa ukubonakala kwamazinyo kuphela ngoncedo lwabahloli, izithsaba, izikhanyisi. Yingakho into ebalulekileyo yesikhalazo esifike ngexesha.
Ukunyangwa kwe-fluorosis kuncitshiswe ukunciphisa izinga le-fluoride kumanzi achithekileyo, ukuzisa ukutya okunokulinganisela, ukubuyisela ukubonakala kwamazinyo.