Ekunxwemeni lolwandle oluMnyama, isixeko saseSukhum siyinhloko ye-Abkhazia, kungekhona onke amazwe aseRiphabliki eyaziwayo. Kodwa ngelo xesha lihlala linye yeedolophu ezindala kunazo zonke kwihlabathi kunye nomoya omanzi ophantsi komhlaba, ocebileyo kwizinto. Nangona imeko yezopolitiko, kusekho enye yezona ndawo zihamba phambili ze-climatic kunye ne-balneological resorts zale ndawo. Kungenxa yoko uSukhum uhlala kwindawo enolonwabo yokuzilibazisa, kwaye ubomi be-spa ngaphakathi kuyo buya kuhlaziya.
Kule nqaku uza kufunda ukuba kuyafaneleka ukujonga izinto eziseSukhum, ukuya kwiholide ukuya ku-Abkhazia.
Igadi yaseBotanical
Efumaneka entliziyweni yeSukhum, intsimi yenye yezona zidumileyo kwiCaucasus yonke. Kwintsimi yayo iqokelelwa ukuqokelela kwezityalo ezivela kwihlabathi lonke, enamaqela angaphezu kwama-5 emiboniso. Phakathi kwazo kukho iimbonelo ezinjenge-relict, ezifana nomthi oneminyaka engama-250 ubudala.
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Abathandi bemvelo banokutyelela iDendropark yendawo, eneentlobo ezingaphezu kwe-850 zemithi eyahlukileyo eqokelelwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yintlambo yeentendelezo zeNdlovu zaseMzantsi Afrika. Ungayifumana kwingxenyana empuma yeSukhum.
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Iimpawu zeembali zeSukhumi
Inani elikhulu lezikhumbuzo zembali zifumaneka kulo lonke isixeko kunye neenxa zonke zalo:
- Inqaba yeSukhum - isakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke e-Abkhazia, sisekuhlaleni kweSukhum elunxwemeni. Kukholelwa ukuba yakhiwa ngekhulu lesi-2 AD. Umsebenzi we-Archaeological uqhutyelwa apha, nangona ezinye izakhiwo sele zithe zawela emanzini.
- Ibhuloho ye-Queen of Tamara okanye iBridge eBeskyky - lesi sakhiwo sakhiwe nge-Middle Ages 5 km ukusuka kwisixeko ngaphesheya komlambo iBaslu. Izazi-mlando zithi zadalwa ngekhulu le-10, kodwa zigcinwe kakuhle. Ephantse kuyo kukho iindawo zokubhubha kwezakhiwo zasendulo: itempile kunye nezindlu, ngoko ke umjelo womlambo waseBasly udlalwa ngabakhenkethi.
- I-Bagrat Castle - ihleli entabeni kwingxenyana esenyakatho-mpuma yeSukhum, ekupheleni kwekhulu le-10 yakha njengendawo yokukhusela. Ukongezelela kwiindonga, umbhobho ongaphantsi komhlaba ugcinwe kakuhle. Ukusuka kwindawo yenkqantosi inika umbono obalulekileyo kakhulu kwisixeko kunye neenxa zonke.
- I-Wall Great Abkhazian - 5 km ukusuka kwisixeko sendawo kwakukho amanxuwa amakhulu, kanye ne-160 km eludongeni ukukhusela ilizwe kubahlaseli baseNyakatho Caucasus.
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Izitalato zaseSukhum zihle kakhulu kubo. Apha, nakwizakhiwo ezindala (kwi-Mira Avenue), isikolo sasekuqaleni, esakhiwe ngo-1863, siye sigcinwa. Eyona ndawo ibalaseleyo iindawo ezilandelayo:
- ukuxubusha kwamaMahajirs, okwakhiwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-9;
- U-Leona ujonge - ephuma elwandle waya entabeni yaseTrapezia;
- Freedom Square;
- Park of Glory - ihlala isikhumbuzo kulabo ababulewe kwi-Abkhazian-impi yaseGeorgia.
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I-Sukhum iyidolophu yokutyelela, ngoko ke inani elikhulu lezindlu zokubhabha, iziseko zokutyelela kunye neehotele zilapha. Inani elikhulu kunazo zonke kwiindawo ezifana neTurbaza, iMeak, i-Kylasur neSinop.
Iilwandle zaseSukhumi
Phantse zonke iilwandle zale dolophu-ziqithi zedolophini, leyo ikhululekile kwaye ingenakuxhotyiswa. Ezi ziindawo eziphambili, kodwa kukho iindawo ezinxweme ezikufutshane nehhotela lePerchany Bereg kwindawo yeSinop. Amahotele amaninzi kwiindawo zabo zeholide bahlukileyo kwaye banemimandla engabonakaliyo yokuzonwabisa kwibala lolwandle.
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Esi sikhokelo senzelwe iholide ephumayo, ngoko ke abo banqwenela ukukhwela kwilayidi yamanzi epaki yamanzi bangaya eGagry (kufuphi nehotele "Abkhazia"), njengoko ku-Sukhum ayikho.
Ukuhamba kweetyekhenkethi ukuya eSukhum akuyekanga ngisho nasebusika, kuba ngenxa yemozulu, iparadesi ephantsi komhlaba iqala apha - imithi eninzi iqhakaza kunye nemozulu ehle.
I-Abkhazia idume ngamanye amaziko okuhlala kuyo , umzekelo, uTsripripsh noGuutauta .