Uthutho loluntu eMadrid luphuhliswe kakuhle. Iquka i metro, ibhasi kamasipala, iitekisi kunye nezitimela zombane - njengoko phantse nayiphi na enye inkunzi yaseYurophu; Ukongezelela, kukho "i-metro yokukhanya" - i-metro ligera, i-funicular (indlela yokulenga) ne-tram. Uthutho lukaMasipala lukwabandakanya iibhasikidi, izithuthuthu kunye nezikolo.
Ibhasi
Iibhasi zikaMasipala eMadrid zinokuhlulwa ngokwemimiselo ibe yimini nobusuku.
Ininzi imini iibhasi zigijima ukusuka ku-6.00 ukuya ku-00.00, ixesha eliphakathi kweenqwelo-moya liyimitha eyi-10-15. Uthungelwano lweebhasi lulawulwa yi-EMT. Uthungelwano lweendlela lukhulu kakhulu, kodwa ngexesha leeyure ezigqithisileyo likhawuleza, liya kuhamba, ukuhamba ngemitha, nangona iibhasi ezitratweni ezisemgangathweni zaseMadrid zithathwa.
Olunye uhambo kwiindleko zeebhasi i-1.50 zama-euro, ukubhaliswa kwezihlandlo ezili-10 (njengoko kwimeko ye-metro) iindleko 12.20. Itikiti ezithengiweyo kufuneka ziphawulwe kumatshini okhethekileyo okhoyo kwi-cabin. Ukufikelela kwibhasi (kunye nokuphuma kuyo) kunokwenzeka kuphela ekumisekeni kwebhasi, kwaye ibhasi iyayeka kuphela ukuba kukho abo banqwenela ukuhamba (ngubani omele acinezele iqhosha elikhethekileyo) okanye abo banqwenela ukukhwela ibhasi - kufuneka baxelele ngenjongo yabo ngoku "kuvota" ibhasi.
Ekumisekeni, ungabona ixesha lokuhamba kwindlela nganye edlula kule stop, kwaye ungayifumana imephu yeendlela kwiimpawu ze-EMT kwiPuerta del Sol okanye kwiCibeles Square (mahhala).
Iibhasi zebusuku zigijima ukusuka kwi-23.20 ukuya ku-05.30 kwaye zibizwa ngokuba yi "Owl" (Buho). Zonke iindlela ziqala ukusuka eSibeles Square kwaye ziphela kuyo. Kukho iindlela ezingama-24 zobusuku kuzo zonke. Ixesha lokuhamba kwabo - kude kube ngu-35 imizuzu, ngobusuku ngaphambi kweveki okanye iiholide - imizuzu eyi-15-20, ixabiso njengamabhasi omhla. Isayithi leebhasi zetyelelo: http://www.madridcitytour.es/en.
Iikiti zokutyelela
Abakhenkethi banethuba lokulondoloza kwiihambo zebhasi ngokuthenga uAbono Turistico kwaye, ngaphezu koko, iMadidi yaseMadrid. U-Abono Turistico uza kukuvumela ukuba uchithe imali encinci ekutyekeleni izinto ezikhangayo ezifana neChinchon, Escorial , Toledo , Aranjuez, njl. Ngaloo mrhumo unako ukuhamba kwindawo ye-A (umzila ongaphantsi komhlaba, isitimela, ibhasi) nakwezinye iindlela zokuthutha kwi-T (esitimeleni, metro ligero kunye ne-tram). Ukubhaliswa okunjalo kubhalisiwe, kukhutshwa kwisiseko sepaspoti. Ixesha elifanelekileyo leentsuku ezi-1, 2, 3, 5 okanye ezisi-7 (ngokulandelana ukusuka ngomhla wokuthengwa, kwaye kungekhona kwimini oyisebenzisayo). Iindleko zixhomekeke kwiintsuku ezininzi zokubhaliselwa kubalwa, kwaye ukusuka kwindawo yokudlulisa. Ngoko ke, kummandla A, umrhumo wokubhaliselwa ngu-8.40, 14.20, 18.40, 16.80 kunye ne-35.40 yeeyure, kunye ne-T zone-17, 26.40, 35.40, 50.80 no-70, 80 euro.
Ukufunyanwa kweMadrid Card kuvumela ukufikelela kwamahhala kumasyuya aseMadrid nakwindawo ejikeleze kuyo (apho phakathi kwee- Museo del Prado , i- Queen of Sophia Art Centre , i-Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum ), i- Royal Palace , i-Aquarium Zoo , ipaki yokuzonwabisa kunye nePaunia, i-Imax cinema, kwaye ugcine kunye nokuvakashela ezinye iivenkile, ii-nightclub kunye nevenkile. Ukongeza, ngokuthenga iMadidi yaseMadrid, uya kufumana ibalazwe laseMadrid kunye nesikhokelo kwisixeko mahhala. Ikhadi ithengwa ngexesha eli-1, 2, 3 okanye 5 iintsuku, iindleko ezingama-47, ezingama-60, ezingama-67 kunye nee-77 zama-euro kubantu abadala kunye ne-34, 42, 44 ne-47 yama-euro kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-6 ukuya kwe-12, ngokulandelanayo.
Yebhasi yebhasi
Abakhenkethi abasanda kufika kwisikhululo saseSpain baze bafune ukufumana ingcamango yokuqala malunga nayo iya kuba yinto ekhululekile ukusebenzisa enye yeendlela ezimbini zokutyelela iindawo zokuhamba, okokuqala ehamba ukusuka kwisikwere kufuphi neMusic Museum kwaye iphinda ibuyele (ukuhamba kokuqala ngu-10.05, okwesibini - 18.05, ubude boluhambo lu-1 iyure imizuzu engama-45), kwaye okwesibini - ukusuka e-Neptune Square (ubude bohambo luyafana, ixesha lokuhamba li-12.15 no-16.05). Ngenye imini esebenzisa ibhasi yezokhenketho, abantu abadala kufuneka bahlawule i-euro ezingama-2, kwi-2 ukuya kwe-25, ixabiso lokuthengisa ithikithi, ngokulandelanayo, i-10 ne-13 zama-euro (ijoliswe kubagibeli abaneminyaka engama-7 ukuya kwe-15 kunye nangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-65).
Kwisikhululo seMetro
IMetroro yaseMadrid enye yeendlela ezili-10 ezide kunabo bonke kwihlabathi kunye neyesibini eNtshona Yurophu (kwindawo yokuqala ehamba nge-London). Iquka imigca eyi-13 kunye nezikhululo ezingama-272, kwaye ubude obude benkqubo buyi-293 km. Iskimu senqanawa yaseMadrid singabonwa kuyo yonke isiteshini, kuyo yonke imoto yendlela ephantsi komhlaba, kwaye ngaphezu koko - fumana nayiphi na ideskiti yemali ekhululekile.
Ayikho yonke imoto exhotywe ngeengcango ezizenzekelayo: kwezinye zazo, ukuze zivule, kufuneka ucinezele iqhosha okanye uguqule i-lever ekhethekileyo.
Isikhathi sokusebenza seMetroro seMadro sisuka kwi-6.00 ukuya ku-01.00. Olunye uhambo luya kubiza i-euro enye neyure, ukubhaliswa kweendlela ezili-10 - i-11.20 zama-euro. Ngomgca we-TFM (indawo ye-B1, B2 kunye ne-B3) uhambo luya kubiza kakhulu: uhambo olunye lu-2 i-euro, ukuhamba ngehambo ezili-10 ngu-12.20 i-euro. Kwakhona kubiza kakhulu ukuhamba / ukuya kwisikhumulo sezindiza-3 euro. Kwaye kufuneka uqaphele le ngqungquthela: ehleli esitratweni kwisiqithi-moya, uhlawula uhambo ngokukhawuleza, xa uhamba ukusuka kwisixeko, intlawulo isenziwa ekuphumeni; Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu bezinye iintlanga abazi malunga nale nto, ngoko imigca ibe nomlawuli, incedisa ukuthenga ithikiti. Abagibeli abancinci (ukuya kwiminyaka engama-4) bakhwela kwiMetroro yeMetroro mahhala. I-Metro Metro site: http://www.metromadrid.es/es/index.html, inombolo yocingo: + 34 (91) 345 22 66.
Metro elula
Ukongeza kwi-metro eqhelekileyo, eMadrid kusekho i-metro ligero. Enyanisweni, kunokuba i-tram ephezulu-speed, kodwa i-trams ephezulu kwi-capital yaseSpain yabelwe kwindlela eyahlukileyo yokuthutha (ixutyushwa ngezantsi). Izitimela zedrosi yokukhanya zenzelwe ukuthuthwa kwabagibeli, kodwa ngeveki, iibhayisikili ziyavunyelwa kuzo.
Imigca ye-metro ligero eMadrid 3, yokuqala idibanisa i-Pinar de ChamartÃn kunye neLas Tablas, inezikhululo ezingu-9, kwisitimela sesibini itholakala kwi-Hardini Colony ukuya kwisikhululo se-Aravac (izikhululo 13), isithathu isuka ku-Kolli Hardin, kodwa isele kuPuerou de Boadilla (kukho izikhululo ezili-16 kulo mgca). Ezinye izikhululo zedolophu yokukhanya ziphantsi komhlaba, ezinye. Ulwazi malunga neendleko zokuhamba, iindlela kunye nexesha lokufumana izithuthi kwiimigca zifumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-metro ligero.
Zonke izitimela zixhotywe ngenkqubo ekhuselekileyo yokukhusela (iquka ukulawula okuzenzekelayo - ukubunjwa ngokwalo kunye nokukhanyisa kwayo, inkqubo yokukhawulela isantya kunye nenkqubo yokukhusela ukulwa noqhawulo). Olu hlobo lwesithuthi lungasetyenziswe ngabantu abakhubazekileyo-kokubili ukuhamba okuthe ngqo kunye neengxaki zengqondo.
Thenga ithikithi yokungena kuyo nayiphi na umatshini. I-metro yokukhanya isebenza ukusuka kwi-5.45 ukuya kwi-0.45. Kwiinkalo ezininzi, kufuneka ucofe iqhosha okanye iqhosha emnyango ukuze uvule umnyango. Isiza semetro metro yokukhanya: http://www.metroligero-oeste.es/.
I-tram ephezulu
I-tram ephakamileyo kwiMadrid ihamba nge-ring ye-8.2 km ubude kwaye idibanisa ii-16 zokuyeka. Ubungakanani bohambo oluhamba kuyo yonke imizuzu engama-27; ukususela kuba kukho iitishi eziyi-8 kwindlela, ixesha eliphakathi kweetroli liyimitha eli-7 kuphela. Indawo yesitrato esiphezulu seMadrid: http://www.viaparla.com/.
Indlela exhaswe (funicular)
Indlela eqhubekayo idibanisa ipaki yeCasa de Campo kunye nolunye uhlobo oluhlaza, uPintor Rosales. Iyadlula kwindawo ephakamileyo yeemitha ezingama-40 kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ubone ngaphandle kweembonakalo ezimangalisayo zaseMadrid ngelixa uphulaphule ibali lezinto ezikulo mzi (kwiidokodo izandile ukurekhoda komsindo). Ubungakanani bendlela i-2.5 km. Iindleko zohambo ukuya kwelinye icala zibiza i-euro eziyi-3 kubantu abadala kunye no-3.4 kubantwana, kwaye xa kuthengwa ithikithi kwimiba mibini, uhambo luya kubiza i-euro ezingama-5 kubantu abadala kunye ne-4 kubantwana. Isayithi leendlela zokumiswa kweMadrid: http://teleferico.com/.
Tekisi
Iteksi eMadrid - uhlobo oluqhelekileyo oluqhelekileyo lwezothutho; isixeko sihanjiswe ngaphaya kwee-15 zeemoto zeeteksi, ezilula ukuba zikwazi ukuba zivela kude-ziyimhlophe, zihlotshiswe ngomgca obomvu neengubo zengalo yesixeko. Iindleko zeeteksi eMadrid ziphantsi - emini (ukususela ngo-6 ukuya ku-9 ntambama) 1 i-euro nganye kwi-1 km + iindleko zokufika, apho kwiindawo ezininzi zedolophu yi-2.4 zama-euro. Iindleko zeeteksi eMadrid zenza olu hlobo lwezothutho luyaziwa kakhulu ngabantu beendawo kunye nabakhenkethi.
Unokumisa iteksi naphi na, ngokuphakamisa isandla sakho, kodwa xa uhlala ebhasi okanye kwindawo yokuma isitimela, kunye nePort Park uJan Carlos Iziko lesiboniso, uhambo luya kubiza i-3 euro ezi ndawo); xa ufika kwisikhululo-moya, umrhumo uza kuba yi-5.5 zama-euro. Kukho kwakhona uphawu oluthile lokuNyaka omtsha-ukususela ngo-21.00 ngomhla wama-31 kuDisemba ukuya ku-6.00 ngomhla we-1 kuJanuwari, ngowama-euro 6.70. Kwizitratato zaseMadrid unokuqaphela kwaye uphawu olunjalo - kwisiqalo esibhakabhaka unobumba omhlophe "T": kunjalo ke iteksi imele. Ukuhlawulwa kohambo kwiimeko ezininzi kunamkelwa kuphela ngemali - amakhadi ekredithi awamkelwe ngumbalwa olinganiselwe wabaqhubi bamatekisi. Kwakhona iteksi ekhethekileyo yabakhubazekileyo. Ukuthuthwa kwesitulo sabakhubazekile kwenziwa ngaphandle kwentlawulo.
Iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano:
Ifoni yeTeksi:
- +34 (91) 371 21 31 (iRadio -Teksi ezizimeleyo);
- +34 (91) 547 82 00 (iRadio yeTeksi yeTeksi);
- +34 (91) 445 90 08 (iTek-Taxi).
Iteksi yabakhubazekile:
- +34 (91) 547 82 00;
- +34 (91) 547 86 00.
Isayithi yesevisi yenkonzo yeeteksi kwenye idolophu okanye kwisikhululo-moya: http://kiwitaxi.ru/.
Iibhayisikili, i-mopeds kunye ne-scooters
Iibhayisikili, i-mopeds kunye nezithuthuthu zindlela eyaziwayo yokuhamba ngeenxa zonke zaseSpain, ngoko banokuqwalaselwa njengoluhlobo lwezothutho loluntu eMadrid, ngokukodwa lubone ukuba iMadrid ayisoloko ishukunyiswa yodwa, kodwa kwiimoto eziqeshisiweyo. Kwabaqhubi bee-motorcyclists baye bafaka izibane zendlela ezongezelelweyo ezongezelelweyo-ezipalini ezifanayo njengabanye, kodwa kwinqanaba lomlenze we-motorcyclist, ukuphinda umtshini wesiganeko somzila. Ukuhamba ngeemoto ezithintekayo iimfuno zifakwe - kufuneka babe nazo amalungelo abo kwicandelo "A" kwaye basebenzise isigqoko.
Ukuthatha isithuthuthu okanye ibhayisekile ukuze uqeshwe, kufuneka ube nepaspoti.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, eMadrid, kwakukho enye inkonzo - irenti yabatoto bemoto. Inikwa yinkampani iHertz, eyenziwa ngemoto yokuqeshisa phantse kuwo wonke umhlaba. Ukuqasha i-scooter, kufuneka kwakhona ube nepaspoti; ubuncinane ubuncinane bomqhubi we-scooter iminyaka engama-25. Namhlanje le nkonzo ithotyana nezitishi zokuqhuba izithuthi eMadrid.
Umzila
Kwiidolophini zaseMadrid ungaya khona ngomzila. Izitimela zasemaphandleni zihamba ngexesha elide lemizuzu engama-15 ukuya kweye-30, kwaye ngaphezu koko, ngokukhawuleza, nangona kwimizila yezitrosi zaseSpeyin, ukulibaziseka kudlalwa ngokulandelelana kwezinto.
Xa uthenge ithikithi, kufuneka igcinwe de kube sekupheleni kohambo, kuba ekungabikho kwetikiti oza kufuneka uyihlawule umyalelo kumlawuli wokuqala, kwaye kuphela ke uya kukhutshwa kwisitimela. Izitulo zezitimela apho izitimela zasemadolobheni zihamba ziphantsi komhlaba; ezi zi- Atocha , iChamartin, i-Principe Pio, i-Nuevos, i-Piramides, i-Embajadores, iMendez Alvaro. Badibene kunye nenethiwekhi yesetro. Ininzi izitimela zasemaphandleni zihamba ukusuka ku-5.30 ukuya ku-23.30, ishedyuli yokuhamba kwawo iya kubonakala kwizikhululo. Nasi ungathengela ithikithi yohambo olu-1, nge-10 okanye ngenyanga "yokuhamba".
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