Abaqhubi bamatekisi behlabathi lonke bebhiyozela iholide yabo yohlobo olulungeleyo rhoqo ngonyaka nge-22 Matshi. Inombolo, xa ibhiyozela imini yoMqhubi wetekisi, ayikhethwanga ngethuba, kuba kulo suku kummandla oqhelekileyo we-1907 ezitrato zesiXhosa kwisikhululo seNgesi okokuqala kwakukho imoto enezinto zokubala ("izikhululo" - ezivela kwigama lesiFrentshi elithi "irhafu" - intlawulo). Ukususela ngeli xesha, bonke abakwa-cabmen baqala ukubizwa ngokuba ngabaqhubi bamatekisi, kunye nezothutho zabo-itekisi.
Imbali yoLuku lweHlabathi lomqhubi weteksi
Abaninzi bacinga umbala wendabuko weeteksi, nangona iinqwelo zokuqala zaseLondon zazibomvu okanye ziluhlaza. Iimoto eziphuzi ziyilungu lomceli weHertz Corporation uJohn Hertz, owathi athatha iimoto ezindala njengentlawulo yabatsha abatsha, waqala ukuzibuyisela ngokuluhlaza kwaye azisebenzise njengeteksi.
Ewe, umbala oqaqambileyo ukhangeleka ngakumbi kwizitrato zedolophu, ngokugqithiseleyo kwexesha, isithethe sokupenda imoto yerhasi ephuzi yamukelwa yiinkampani ezininzi emhlabeni jikelele. Ekugqibeleni, lo mbala ube yiklasi kwikheksi.
Olunye uphawu olubonakalayo lwezothutho lweedolophu ezisemadolobheni - i-checkered. Ngokwezinye zeenguqulelo, le patheni yabonakala kuma-1920s kumashishini ekhampani yaseMerika, ababoleka kwimoto yezobuhlanga. Oku babefuna ukugxininisa ukuhamba kweentshukumo.
E-Russia, iteksi yokuqala yabonakala yonke into ngonyaka ofanayo no-1907, kodwa iminyaka engama-10 kamva ngenxa yeziganeko zenguqulelo, inkonzo yexesha yaphela. Kwaye ngo-1925 ngoJuni 21 i-taxi yesevisi yavulwa kwakhona. Kwaye lo mhla abaqhubi beeteksi baseMoscow baqwalasela umhla wokuzalwa weetekisi zanamhlanje, ukumakisha kwi-International Day yomqhubi weteksi.
Ngomsebenzi onzima woqhubi wetekisi
Nangona iimbono zothando lomsebenzi kunye nokungabikho kokungabikho kokuqhubela itekisi, umsebenzi wabo kunzima kwaye akukho ngaphandle kweengozi. Ukuze ube ngumqhubi wekhati elifanelekileyo, akufuneki nje ukuba "ujikeleze isondo", kodwa unokuba nezakhono zokuqhuba ngokugqwesileyo, kuba ezandleni zakhe kwizinto ezichanekileyo kunye nezomfuziselo - uxanduva lwabantu kwi-cabin.
Ukongeza, umqhubi kufuneka azi kakuhle indawo - zonke izitrato kunye neendlela, kufuphi nomzi wommandla. Ngethamsanqa, kungekudala lo mzuzu uququzelelwe zizixhobo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-GPS-navigators. Nangona abahlali beqhekeza, ayilona ndlela efanelekileyo yokuhamba ngaloo ndlela. Ngoko ulwazi lo mzi alupheli konke.
Ubunzima bomsebenzi ukungabikho kweshedyuli esifanayo. Ngenxa yesidingo sokuphuma kumaxesha ahlukeneyo emini, ukusebenza ngexesha lokutshintshwa okungekho mthethweni, kukho ukuphazamiseka kwemihla ngemihla, okukhokelela kwiingxaki ngempilo yomzimba.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, umntu akanakukwazi ukukhankanya ukungabikho kobuchule obunjalo njengomsebenzi wokuthetha rhoqo nabantu abaninzi. Phakathi kwabaxumi badla ngokukhawuleza, benobuqhetseba, buntwini obuhle.
Ngeteksi, abantu abanxilayo bahlala phantsi, abangenakucinga ukuxoxa ngeengxaki zabo okanye ukuvakalisa uluvo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ngendlela enobudlova. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, umqhubi weteksi unyanzelekile ukuba ahlale ezolile kwaye engaphazamiseki,
Ngexesha elifanayo, umqhubi wetekisi ongenalucalulo kwaye onqabileyo akayi kubangela ukuba abaxhasi bavelele. Kwaye ukuba baphinda bafuna ukufaka isicelo kwinkonzo yeeteksi, abaqhubi kufuneka babe neempawu ezifana nokuxhumana, ukuhlambalaza, ukukwazi ukuxhasa incoko , kwaye ngamanye amaxesha babe ngabafundi beengqondo kunye nokukwazi ukuxhasa umntu, ukumkhuthaza kunye nomnqweno wokwabelana ngesincomelo kunye noqhagamshelwano lwenkampani okanye umqhubi othile wetekisi kunye nabahlobo kunye bahlobo.
Khumbula konke oku, uhleli eteksi elandelayo. Yiba nesidima kunye nesineke, musa ukuphazamisa isimo sengqondo somqhubi, kuba ngezinye amaxesha ubeka ukhuseleko lwakho endleleni.