Ngoko, ixesha lokuzalwa lisondele, kwaye ngamnye wethu unomdla wokukhawuleza kwaye ngokufanelekileyo kwaye, ngokubalulekayo, intlungu ingabonakali ubuncwane bakhe. Unokuba nomdla nangayiphi na indlela, unokubuza malunga nokuzalwa koomama kunye nogogo, intombi, kwaye unokuqala ukufunda iincwadi, ubukela iividiyo.
Ukususela kwimbali yombuzo
Kukho iintlobo ezinjalo zegrafu njenge: vertical, horizontal, cesarean section ... Yeka, yima, ukuthini ukuzalwa okutshoyo? "Le nto-into entsha!" - Nabani na oya kuthetha kwaye kuya kuphutha. Isizukulwana kwisimo esilungileyo siphindela kwixesha elidlulileyo, apho babedume kakhulu phakathi kwezizwe zase-Central Asia, eMntla, amazwe amaninzi e-Afrika, e-Asia, eMexico, eMzantsi Melika naseTshayina. Kuthekani ngeYurophu? E-Holland, eJamani nakwiRashiya, abasebenzi abasebenzisayo babesebenzisayo.
Kutheni ukubeletha okunqamlezileyo kuninzi namhlanje? Ngenxa yokuba ngekhulu le-XVIII eFransi, ukufakwa komama kwatshintshwa-kwaba lula ukuba oogqirha bakwazi ukulawula inkqubo kwintombi elele emhlane. Kukho umlando wokuthi ilanga ukumkani uLouis XIV owayesitshintshe indawo yowesifazane, efuna ukubukela ukuzalwa kwakhe.
Ukwahlula phakathi kwegridi engezantsi kunye nebala
Kodwa makhe sibone, akunjalo ngokwenene ukubeletha ngokuthe ngqo? Akunjalo. Kwinqanaba lokuvula umlomo wesibeleko, oqhele ukuvula ukuya kwiminwe engu-10, akukho boomama abaphoqeleka ukuba balele embhedeni ngexesha lobetho. Ngokuchasene noko, oogqirha bakhe bacela ukuba bathuthe, bajikeleze iholo lokubeletha, i-squat, bafumane kuzo zonke ezine, oko kukuthi, benze konke ukulungiselela nokukhawulezisa umsebenzi wezabasebenzi. Ngaphezu koko, ukulala embhedeni akuvumelekanga kwaye akukho nto. Kwaye ngoko isigaba sokuqala semigangatho engqambileyo ayifani neefani.
Ngexesha lemizamo, oogqirha, izigqirha, kunye neentlobo zezintlu zezinyunyi zibeka i-parturition engezantsi kwixesha labo ekubelethweni okungapheliyo, kwaye ngaloo ndlela zilawula inkqubo yokubeletha. Xa kunikezelwa ngokuzenzekelayo, umfazi ukhetha i-pose eyanelisayo, ngokuqhelekileyo ngokubamba isihlalo esikhethekileyo ngezandla zakhe kwaye eguqa kunye naye kumagqirha okanye ngokukrazula.
Ukuxhamla kwimiba ephilileyo
- Ngokomthetho we-physics, ukunyaniseka komhlaba kukhawuleza inkqubo yokubeleka kunye neyabasebenzi akubuhlungu kakhulu.
- Ngokweengcali, ukuzala ubuxoki ngaphezu kokuhlala.
- Isibeleko, xa ulele phantsi, cinezela kwimithambo yegazi edlula emlanjeni, kuquka i-aorta. Ngenxa yoko, ukuhamba kwegazi okuqhelekileyo kuphazamiseka, imithwalo yegazi iyanqandwa kwaye i-oxygen eyaneleyo ayifinyeleli kumntwana.
- Imizamo yokulala emxhatheni ibuhlungu kakhulu kwaye ayinakwenzeka. Okokuqala, inkqubo yokuzalwa iyancipha. Okwesibini, kwisithuba sokulala, amayeza atshabayo kunye namazwi afanayo asetyenziswa. Ukuqinisela, ukulala emhlane wakhe, akunakukhathazeka, kuba unina uzala isiqhamo ngokwawo. Kwaye ngexesha elifanayo, xa kunesidingo esinzima sokubeletha ngokuqinisekileyo, umgqirha-gynecologist ujika umfazi emhlane wakhe, kwaye ngoko ulawula inkqubo yokubeletha.
- Abantwana abazalwe "ngokuzenzekelayo" banamaphuzu aphezulu ase-Apgar. Okungaqhelekanga kula bantwana banama-neuralgic syndromes.
Ukuzalwa okulinganayo - ukuchasene
- Isikhundla esingaqhelekanga sefubus kwisibeleko.
- Ukungahambelani kwamagqabha omama kunye nentloko yesisu - ukuba umntwana lowo unamathele kwi-pelvis yamama ekuzalweni okunjalo, akuyi kuba lula ukuyifumana.
- Gestosis.
- Izifo zenhliziyo.
- Hypoxia yomntwana.
- Iimvini ze-Varicose zemida ephantsi.
- Ukuthunyelwa kwangaphambili nokukhawuleza.
- Imiqondiso yokusebenza kwabasebenzi.
Ukulungiselela ukubeleka ngokuthe ngqo
Lungiselela ukubeletha ngokuthe ngqo kwiziko ezizodwa kwiikhosi ezizodwa, apho banikeza iingcebiso ezifike ngexesha, bafundise ukuphefumula, bazive umzimba wabo, babonise iimpawu zabo.
Ukunyamezela ngexesha lokubeleka ngokuzenzekelayo:
- ukukrazula;
- eguqa ebhekise eludongeni;
- siqingatha sihleli.
Abasetyhini abanamandla ngokomzimba kwaye abanako ukuhlangabezana nokuzalwa okusemgangathweni banako ukuzala ngokuzenzekelayo. Elizweni lethu kukho ezimbalwa izibhedlele zokubeletha kunye neengcaphephe eziwaziyo kule ndawo. Kodwa yonke into ihamba phambili!