Ukuvuthwa kwangaphambili kwendawo ye-placenta kusongela ukuphazamisa ukuphuhliswa okuqhelekileyo komntwana ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezondlo kunye ne-oksijini ngenxa yomsebenzi ongenakonakala weplacenta .
Unyango lweli pathologi kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela ngokuqeshwa komgqirha oye wazisa ukuxilongwa kwiziko leemviwo ezifanelekileyo. Ukuzinyonga ngexesha lokukhulelwa akusamkelekanga.
Njengomgaqo, unyango lokuguga kwangaphambi kwepentecenta luqala ngokupheliswa kwemingcipheko. Ngaphandle koku, unyango oluyinkimbinkimbi luyenziwa, lwenzelwe ukuphucula umsebenzi we-placenta nokulwa ne-hypoxia yomntwana.
Ibhinqa elinoxilongo lokuguga kwangaphambi kwe-placenta kufuneka imele ilahle izidakamizwa ukuba zi: ukutshaya, ukusela utywala okanye iziyobisi. Ukuba kukho ubunzima obunzima bomzimba, kufuneka uzame ukuwususa njengoko kunokwenzeka. Kwakhona, izifo ezithathelwanayo, ukuba zikhona, kufuneka ziphiliswe, kwaye zilwa ne-gestosis.
Ukwelashwa kokuvuthwa kwangaphambi kwepenteka kuyimfuneko ukubuyisela ukujikeleza kwegazi ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi komama nomntwana. Kumele ifumane izondlo kunye ne-oxygen. Oku kuya kufumaneka ngoncedo lwamachiza.
Musa ukulalisa esibhedlele kwisibhedlele, ukuba ugqirha ugxininisa kuyo. Kulapha ukuba uya kuba nakho ukunika unyango kunye nolawulo olupheleleyo.
Emva kwexesha elithile emva kokuqala kwonyango lokuguga kwasekuqaleni kwe-placenta, ibhinqa iboniswa ukuphinda i-ultrasound, i-doppometry ne- CTG ye-fetus .
Ngokubhekisele ekubelekeni, abafazi abanokuxilongwa ngokuguga kwasekuqaleni kwe-placenta kubangelwa ukuba benze iziyobisi zonyango kungekudala kunomhla ofunekayo. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuhanjiswa ngokuqhelekileyo nokuzalwa komntwana ophilileyo.