Ngokuhambelana nomthetho wezabasebenzi, ngamnye umqeshwa unikezelwa ikhefu eliqhelekileyo elihlawulwa ngonyaka. Ukongeza, umqeshwa unokusebenzisa ilungelo lakhe lokushiya nokuxothwa okulandelayo. Ukuba umqeshwa akazange asebenze yonke imini ngaphambi komhla wokuxothwa, uya kuba seeholide yonke imihla ebekwe yonyaka. Kunikezelwa ukuba amava omsebenzi kwindawo enye iya kuba ngaphezu kweenyanga ezintandathu. Kodwa isinxephezelo semali siya kuhlawulwa ngokuhlaziywa kwimihla esebenzayo.
Ikhefu kunye nokuxothwa ngokulandelelanayo kungenziwa ngeenguqulelo ezimbini:
- ukufumana iimali ngendlela yembuyekezo yexesha lokuchitha ixesha elingasetyenziswanga kunye nokuxothwa kwangaphandle;
- ukusetyenziswa kweentsuku zeentsuku zokuzonwabisa, uze uchithe.
Indlela yokukhupha kakuhle iholide kunye nokuxoshwa okulandelayo?
Xa ufaka isicelo sokuxothwa kunye nembuyekezo yeentsuku zeholide ezingasetyenziswanga, ngokuqhelekileyo akukho miba okanye ubunzima kumqeshwa okanye kumqeshi. Kodwa kwimeko yokusebenzisa ikhefu yonyaka kunye nokuxothwa okulandelayo, umqeshi unokuba neengxaki ezininzi. Abaqeshwa abaphula umthetho woqeqesho lwabasebenzi abanelungelo lokuthatha isenzo esinjalo, ngaphandle kokuba le mpazamo yimbangela enkulu yokuxothwa.
Ukuxothwa ngokunikezelwa kwekhefu akusona umsebenzi othe ngqo lomqeshi. Unako, ngokwabo, wenqabe ukunika ikhefu kunye nokuhlawula umvuzo. Ukuhlawulelwa kweentsuku zeholide ezingasetyenziswanga kuhlawulelwa nasiphi na isizathu sokugxothwa. Eli lungiselelo lilawulwa ngokucacileyo ngumthetho wabasebenzi.
Ngubani ovumelekile ukuxothwa emva kwekhefu?
Emva kweholide, bonke abantu abanekhontrakthi yomsebenzi njengoko isiseko sobudlelwane bezabasebenzi sinelungelo lokuyeka. Kwakhona, ngaphandle kokuba isizathu sokuxothwa kwaba yisiphelo sekhontraki yengqesho, ukuba ixesha leeholide lihamba ngaphaya komhla wokuphela kwekhontrakthi ngokupheleleyo okanye inxalenye. Ukuba umqeshwa unikwe ikhefu lomsebenzi kunye nokuxothwa ngokulandelelana, akayi kufumana imbuyekezo yemali. Ngokuhambelana neKhowudi yeMisebenzi, umqeshwa uya kufumana umvuzo omvuzo wenyanga ngokubala.
Indlela yokubhala isicelo sekhefu kunye nokuxoshwa okulandelayo?
Umqeshwa unelungelo lokuhamba kunye nokuxothwa ngokulandelelana kwesinye seendlela ezimbini:
- Yiya kwiholide yomsebenzi rhoqo kwishedyuli. Kule meko, isicelo sokuxothwa singabhalwa ngokukodwa kunye nesicelo sekhefu. Kwaye ungayibhala ngeli xesha eholide.
- Yiya ngekhefu phambi kokugxothwa, ukubhala izitatimende ezimbini ngelo xesha. Kule meko, ungashiya kwiholide, ngaphandle kokulinda ixesha lakho kwishedyuli yeeholide.
Kukho nawuphi na, kwisicelo sekhefu, umqeshwa kufuneka abonise umhla wokuqalisa kwakhe nokupheliswa. Kwaye kwisicelo sokuxothwa, umhla wokupheliswa kobudlelwane bezengqesho kunye nesizathu esibalulekileyo sokuba ashiye umsebenzi.
Ukuxothwa njani ngomhla wokugqibela weeholide?
Umqeshi unelungelo lokuhlanganisana nomhla wokugqibela wekhefu kunye nomhla wokuxothwa. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela ukuba umhla wokugqibela wekhefu uya kuthathwa njengomhla wokuxothwa, kwaye umhla wokugqibela wokusebenza uya kuba ngumhla wokugqibela wokusebenza ngaphambi kweeholide.
Ukuxothwa ekupheleni kwekhefu kwenziwa ngumqeshi ngokufanelekileyo. Iimyalelo ezimbini mazikhutshwe.
- Umyalelo wokunika ikhefu. Kubalulekile ukuba ungaphutha ngendlela yeholide. Ekubeni ukubalwa kwamanani okubhalwa kwembuyekezo kuya kuhluka kakhulu, umzekelo, ngekhefu elizayo kwaye xa ushiya iindleko zakho.
- Umyalelo wokuxothwa. Isiseko siya kuthathwa ngumnqweno womsebenzi.