Ukukhubazeka kwesikolo kukuphulaphula ukulungiswa komntwana kwizikolo zesikolo, apho kuncipha ukukwazi ukufunda, kunye nolwalamano olwaneleyo lomntwana kunye nootitshala, iqela, inkqubo yoqeqesho kunye nezinye izinto zenkqubo yesikolo. Njengomthetho, amaninzi amaninzi ahlengahlengayo akhula phakathi kwabantwana besikolo ngamabanga aphantsi, kodwa angabonakala kubantwana abadala.
Izizathu zokukhubazeka kwesikolo
Izinto ezichaphazela kakubi ukulungiswa kwesikolo komntwana zingaba yinto ehlukileyo:
- Ukulungelelanisa ngokwaneleyo umntwana esikolweni: ukungabikho kolwazi okanye ukuphuhliswa kwezakhono ze-psychomotor, ngenxa yoko umntwana ephuculwa kunabanye abajongene nomsebenzi;
- Ukulawulwa okwaneleyo kokuziphatha komntu - kunzima kumntwana ukuba ahlale isifundo sonke, ngokukhawuleza, ngaphandle kokumemeza endaweni;
- ukungakwazi ukuhamba kwezemfundo zesikolo-izinga elingaphantsi kwamandla okusebenza okucwangcisekileyo;
- iinkalo zentlalo-yengqondo - ukungangqinelani koonxibelelwano ngabanye kunye neontanga, iqela lokufundisa.
Iintlobo zezikolo zokungonakali, ezikhokelela iingxaki zesikolo:
- i-maladaptation ye-pathogenic ingumphumo weengxaki ekusebenziseni inkqubo yeentambo, abahlalutyi, izifo zengqondo, kunye nokubonakaliswa kwee-phobias ezahlukeneyo;
- Ukungahlanjululwa kwengqondo kwengqondo kuba ngumphumo wobungakanani bomntwana kunye neempawu zengqondo zodwa, ezinokumisela umgangatho wazo ongaqhelekanga kwaye zidinga indlela ekhethekileyo kwiimeko zokusekwa kwesikolo;
- Ukungahlanjululwa koluntu kuhambelana nokuphulwa kwemigangatho yokuziphatha kunye nomthetho, imigangatho yeendlela zokuziphatha, ukuchithwa kwenkqubo yolawulo lwangaphakathi kunye nesimo sengqondo sentlalo.
Ukuthintela ukukhubazeka kwesikolo
Injongo ephambili yokuthintela ukukhubazeka kwesikolo kukuqinisekisa ukulungelelwa kwengqondo kwengane yesikolo . Nangona kunjalo, le yinto eyodwa kuphela yokulungiselela ngokubanzi isikolo. Ukongezelela, iqondo lamakhono omntwana nolwazi, amandla akhe okukwazi, luya kucinga, imemori, ingqalelo, kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukulungiswa kwengqondo kusetyenziswa. Abazali bafanele baqonde ukuba ngethuba lokuguqulwa esikolweni umntwana ngokukodwa unesidingo nenkxaso yabazali, kunye nokulungele ukuva ubunzima beemvakalelo, amava kunye neengxaki kunye.