Zonke izityalo ze-tuber zifuna ukunakekelwa ngononophelo kunye nokulungiselela ubusika kunye nokufika emhlabathini. Awukwazi ukubandakanya ukuhluma kwe-gladioli, kodwa oku kukuthintela izifo kwaye kuncede isityalo sivumelane.
Ukuhluma kwama-gladiolus tubers emva kwebusika
Ngokuphathelele ixesha lokuhluma, sinokuthi kuthi ngo-Matshi baqala ukusebenza kunye ne-gladioli. Inkqubo yonke yokuhluma kwe-gladiolus ivela kwizigaba eziliqela ngaphambi kokutyala:
- Unayo ama-bulbs ukusuka kwintlambo kwaye kuqala uqala ukuyihlola. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukucoca izinto zokutyala ukusuka kwisikali. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula ukufumana ihlumela. Ukutshala iibhokisi ze gladioli zisetyenzisiweyo, kunokwenzeka kwaye kwi-sawdust. Kubalulekile ukubeka iibhubhu kwelinye liseko kwaye ufumane indawo epholileyo ngokukhanya okusabalalisiweyo, kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga elikhanyayo. I Cherry kufuneka ibhekise phezulu.
- Ukuhluma kwe-gladioli kuhamba kunye nonyango xa kuyimfuneko. Xa uqala ukukhawuleza, unokufumana indawo emnyama okanye amachashaza amnyama. Zonke ezi ndawo sizinqumle kwaye sibeka eluhlaza okanye iodode, emva kweveki le ndawo iya kuphulukisa.
- Njengoko i-gladioli ihluma, uya kuqaphela indlela amahlumela okuqala avela ngayo kwii-tubers emva kwebusika. Kodwa nokuba nobukho babo abuyi kunika isiqinisekiso somyezo omuhle wegadi yeentyatyambo. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukuyiphatha yonke into phambi kokutshala, udibanise ama-bulbs kwisisombululo samnyama se-potassium permanganate okanye isisombululo se-sulfate yethusi. Abanye balimi bacebisa ukubeka ii-bulbs kwi-napkin emanzi ukuze zithole iingcambu ezincinci.
- Emva kokuhluma i-gladioli uya kufumana ama-bulbs eqinile ngaphambi kokutyala. Kodwa kufuneka ziqhutyelwe emhlabathini ngaphandle komhla ka-Meyi. Emva kweziganeko ezinjalo, uya kunikwa i-bloom enhle.