Umnini ngamnye ufuna ukuba indlu yakhe ibonakale ikhangelekile kwaye ibuhle. Kwaye oku akunakwanele ukuyibeka. Kwaye apha, imibala eyahlukeneyo yombala, ebizwa ngokuba yi-facade peints for plastering for works outdoor, iyakwazi ukuza kuhlangula.
Ezi peyinti zigcina kwaye zikhulise ngokukhawuleza iimpawu ezintle zepalta. Ngenxa yokuba ipeyinti ayifuni iifowuni kwinqanaba le-plaster, alithinteli ukugcinwa kwamanzi. Ukongezelela, iingubo zokupenda zikhusela iindonga ezichaphazela umonakalo, ukubunjwa kunye nefungus. Uninzi lweepaji zisezinhlobonhlobo zazo, ezithintela ukutshiswa kweso sakhiwo elangeni. Ipeyinti yangaphandle yekhwalithi yangaphandle ayiyi kungcola kwaye ikhuphe.
Zonke iipalini zefowuni zihlukaniswe ngamanzi azinzileyo kunye ne-organo-soluble. I-soluble yamanzi, kwakhona, yahlula yaba ngamanzi-emulsion (latex) kunye nemaminerali. Ngokuxhomekeka kwinqanaba, iipalisi zokusabalalisa amanzi ziyi-vinyl, i-acrylic kunye ne-silicone. Iimaminerali zibhekisela kumatshini, i-silicate kunye neelayimu, apho i-ejenti ebophayo i-portland samente, ingilazi yamanzi kunye ne-hydrated lime, ngokulandelanayo.
Unokukhetha njani upende we-facade kwi-plaster?
Ukwenza ubuso obuhle kunye obuzinzileyo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha upende olufanelekileyo. Xa ukhetha umbala wembali kwi-facade, kufuneka uqaphele umenzi: cela impendulo kumenzi othile kwaye ukhethe eyona nto ifanelekileyo, ngoluvo lwakho. Ukuqwalasela umhla wokuphela kwepeyinti: ungathengi umkhiqizo ophelelwe yisikhathi, unokuchaphazela kakubi umphumo wokugqibela.
Ipeyinti yefayili inamalungu amaninzi asemqoka: i-pigment ene-discolours nombala wepeyinti, iziseko ezahlukeneyo ezibophelelayo, ngokubonga ukuba upende ngokuqinisekileyo ubophezela kumbala odweyiweyo. Ukongezelela, ukubunjwa kwepeyinti kubandakanya izithako ezongezelelweyo ezahlukahlukeneyo: i-plasticizers, ukomisa i-accelerators, njl. Ngako oko, umgangatho waluphi na upende luxhomekeke ekubunjweni kwayo.
Xa uthengisa umzobo wepeyinti, kufuneka ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalelo ebhokisini. Iipaliti eziphezulu kakhulu zobuncwane kwi-plaster ziqinileyo, zinyanzeleka kwaye zithembekile. Eli nqaku kufuneka libe neendawo zokungcola kunye nezakhiwo ezingamelana nomlilo.
Ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwepeyinti ye-façade esebenzayo kwi- plaster yinto ejongene nokushisa okubusika obushushu kunye nemimoya, ikhephu okanye imvula, kwaye ehlobo-impembelelo emide yemozulu eshushu kunye nemimoya ethwala isanti kunye nothuli. Kule meko, umvelisi kufuneka abonise ukupakisha ukuba olo peyinti lushishino lwezulu.
Uluhlu lwepeyinti kufuneka lube lukhuni ukwenzela ukuba udonga lwendonga luphefumule. Kwaye kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokubambisa olusetyenziswa kwipende. Ukongezelela, ipeyinti ye-facade kufuneka ibe nezinga eliphezulu lokunamathela, oko kukuthi, "ukunamathela" ngokucacileyo kwi-plaster, ngaphandle kokwenza ukuvuvukala nokukhangela kwengubo.
Isalathisi esibalulekileyo ekukhethweni kwepeyinti ye-facade yinqanaba lokukhanya kwayo: eli phezulu le nkcazo, ngokuchasene nokukhanya kwelanga. Ukumboza i-plaster ngopende olunjalo kuya kunceda ixesha elide ukugcina ukubonakala okukhangayo nokufanelekileyo kweso sakhiwo sakhiwo.
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