I-Sandy immortelle (amanye amagama - iintyatyambo ezomileyo, i-cumin ye-sandy, i-sandy yegolide, iinyawo zeenyawo, njl.) - isityalo esingapheliyo, esinamachiza. I sityalo sinomlinganiselo ochanekileyo kunye ne-pubescence emhlophe phambi kwe-35 cm high, amaqabunga e-pubescent, e-short-rhizome.
Iibhola zihlamba i-immortelle enesihlabathi ngoJuni no-Agasti ngeentyantyambo ezincinci ze-yellow tubular eziqokelelwe kwiibhasikiti. Kuyi-inflorescence yesityalo esiyimveliso eluhlaza.
Kukhona i-immortelle enesihlabathi kwihlabathi elomileyo, i-sandy loamy kunye nomhlaba womhlaba, i-solonchaks, ezintabeni, kwiindawo, emahlathini amahlathi, kwi-steppes kunye nase-desert, kunye ne-chalk outcrops. Indawo yokuhanjiswa ibhanti eliphakathi kwinqanaba laseYurophu, i-Western Siberia, iCaucasus kunye ne-Central Asia.
Ukwakhiwa kweMikhali ye-immortelle enesihlabathi
Izimbali immortelle isantiyiti ziqulethe izinto ezilandelayo:
- flavonoids;
- gloncoidal glycosides;
- ushukela;
- iivithamini K neC;
- phthalides;
- ukuphakama kwee-molecular weights;
- iisanti;
- steroids;
- umbala;
- ioli;
- i-acid acids;
- inositol;
- tannins;
- ii-microelements (i-calcium, i-potassium, i-magnesium, i-manganese, ithusi, i-zinc, i-chromium, njl.
Ukulungiselela iintyatyambo ze-immortelle enesihlabathi
I-inflorescences ye-sandfrey immortelle ivunwa ekuqaleni kweentyantyambo, ngaphambi kokuvulwa kweebhasikiti ezisezantsi. Ukuqokelela kwenziwa kwimozulu esomileyo, ukusika i-inflorescences nge-peduncles ukuya kwi-1 cm ubude. I-inflorescences yomiswe emthunzini nge-hewa entle, ekusasazeni umgca omncinci kwiphepha elicocekileyo okanye ngendwangu. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukomisa izinto eziluncedo eziqokelelweyo kwiindawo ezomileyo kwiqondo lokushisa elingekho ngaphezu kwama-40 ° C. Ubomi obuninzi bendawo yokuhlala e-sandy immortelle yiminyaka emithathu.
Iipropati eziwusizo zesanti
I-immortelle enesihlabathi inezixhobo ezilandelayo:
- ezichasayo;
- antibacterial;
- antispasmodic;
- choleretic;
- hemostatic;
- diuretic;
- diaphoretic;
- umxhasi;
- sedation e buthathaka;
- ephazamisayo;
- antlmintic kunye nabanye.
Njengoko umkhuba ubonisa ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezisekelwe kule sityalo, xa zithathwa, i-nausea kunye nokuhlanza iyancipha kwaye iyanyamalalala, ukuvakalelwa koluhlungu kwindawo yesisu kuyayeka, kwaye ukunyaniseka kuyaphela. Umtsalane we-Immortelle unceda ukunciphisa umxholo we-asidi ekusithekeni kwentsholongwane eyimfihlo, kusebenze ukukhutshwa komlenze wesantya, ukunciphisa ubungakanani besibindi. Kwakhona, phantsi kweempembelelo zalo, izinga le-cholesterol egazini linciphisa, isanti kunye namatye amancinci ahlanjululwa, i-viscosity ye-bile iyancipha.
Ukusetyenziswa kweentyantyambo zesanti
Izidakamizwa ze-sandy immortelle zicetyiswa kunyango lwezilwanyana ezilandelayo:
- cholecystitis ;
- i hepatitis;
- cholelithiasis;
- urolithiasis;
- i-colitis;
- enteritis;
- i-atherosclerosis;
- hyperpolymenorrhea;
- ukuphuma kwintsholongwane echaphazelekayo kunye ne-ovarian dysfunction;
- i-fibromyoma yesibindi esisifo somzimba;
- gout;
- rheumatism;
- ascariasis nabanye.
Ngokuqhelekileyo basebenzisa i-decoction yesihlabathi esingenasiphelo, esilungiselelwe ngokwale recipe:
- 10 g yeentyantyambo ezomileyo zityhala i-200 ml yamanzi ashushu.
- Faka kwindawo yokuhlambela ngamanzi kwisiqingatha seyure, uvuselele ngamanye amaxesha.
- Susa ukushushu, ukupholisa, ukucima.
- Yenza umthamo womhluzi ufike kwi-200 ml ngamanzi abilisiwe.
- Yidla imizuzu engama-15 ngaphambi kokutya isiqingatha seglasi 2-3 amaxesha ngosuku.
Ukungqinelana kokumkelwa kwe-sandy immortelle
U-Immortelle sandly awunconywa ukuba unqande isisu, kwaye unomfutho okhuselekileyo kunye nokukhulelwa kumiselwe ngokuqaphela. Ngenxa yokutyhefuzeka kwesi sityalo, akufanele kusetyenziswe ixesha elide (kungekho ngaphezu kweenyanga ezintathu).