Uhlobo lwe-plum "u-Anna Shpet" luye lwadala ukudala iintlobo ezininzi ezintle kunye nezichasayo . Yona ngokwayo yadalwa ngo-1870 ngumfuyi waseJamani uLudwig Shpet nge-pollination engozini ye-seedling engaziwayo.
Kwiminyaka yama-30 neye-40 yangekhulu le-19, umthi waba yinto ethandwa kakhulu kwi-USSR kwaye yahlula yaba ngummandla wasezantsi waseRussia, eCrimea naseMoldova.
Inkcazo yeplum grade "Anna Shpet"
I-Plum "u-Anna Shpet" ibhekisela kwiintlobo ezidlulileyo, kuba amajikijolo sele evuthwa sele sele ekupheleni kukaSeptemba kwaye kwangoko ngo-Oktobha. Iintyatyambo zihlala kumasebe ixesha elide, zingagungqi, nokuba zivuthiwe.
Iintlobo eziphambili zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezivuno eziphezulu, intle ebalaseleyo yeziqhamo, ubukhulu babo obukhulu, ukungathobeki ekunakekeleni kwemithi, ukuqala kokuqala kokuvelisa, ukugcina kakuhle i-plums eqokelelweyo, izinga eliphezulu lokubuyiswa kwemithi.
Ummeli omdala weentlobo ezahlukeneyo angathatha i-100-150 kg yeebriji ngonyaka. I-fruiting yokuqala ivela emva kweminyaka engama-4-5 emva kokutyala. Iiplums eziqokelelweyo zingagcinwa ixesha elide kwindawo epholileyo, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumtsalane wayo kwaye, ngokubaluleke ngakumbi, iimpawu zokugcoba. Zingasetyenziswa ngokutsha kwaye ziphinde zenziwe kwakhona.
Eqabini, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo azizinzi ngokukodwa, kodwa xa zikhupha, umthi uphinde uvuselele ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, u-"Anna Shpet" uluhlu oluhlukileyo alufanelekanga ukukhula kwimimandla esenyakatho, njengoko iya kuba yincinci kwaye ibuhlungu.
Ekubeni "u-Anna Shpet" uhlala ekhulile, imithi idinga i-pollinator. Iimpawu ezintle zokuvolisa iindidi ze-plums "iVictoria", "uCatherine", "uRenklod Altana", "uRenklod Green", "iWashington", "isiHongary Domestic" kunye ne "Kirke".
Ngokuphathelele inkcazo yeziqhamo ezisisiseko se-"Anna Shpet", zinkulu (45-50 g), kunye nekhanda elibomvu elibomvu kunye nomzimba ophuzi obomvu. Ingcamango inomnandi, enomdla omnandi we-dessert. Ilitye ligcinwe lula, njengelusu. Ubume besiqhamo sinamafutha. Ayikho inqabileyo, kodwa kukho amanqaku amaninzi kunye neengubo ze-wax. Umgca ongasemva
Uthi "u-Anna Shpet" umthi ude kakhulu, unesithsaba esikhulu kunye nesininzi somfanekiso wepramramidal. Ingqungquthela kwi-trunk igugu, amahlumela anqabile, anqabileyo. Amagatsha amakhulu kunye namahlumela ahlala enamandla. Iizintsho kumahlumela amancinci, ekhomba. Amaqabunga akhula amancinci, i-oval, kunye ne-tip ephawulweyo, i-matte, igxile emacaleni.
Nangona kuvela iintlobo ezininzi zeentlobo ze-plums, "u-Anna Shpet" akayeki ukuthandwa ngenxa yezinto ezininzi ezifanelekileyo.