- Indawo: Luang Prabang, Laos
- Iindleko zokutyelela: i-$ 2.5
Enyakatho yeLaos yidolophu yaseLuang Prabang , eyayisakuba yinkunzi yombuso wangaphambili. Kukho indawo enomdla kwindawo yayo. Nangona kunjalo, abavakhenkethi nabahlali bendawo bayakujabulela ukuthandwa kwezinto ezikude ngaphesheya kwemida yalo - amaphulo asePaku, eyaziwayo ngenani labo elimangalisayo lamaBuddha.
Imbali yePaku Caves
Le mingxuma yinkxalabo enye yezinto ezingcwele kakhulu kunye nezinto ezizodwa zendalo. Kwaqala ukusetyenziswa njengetempile yonqulo ngaphambi kokuba uBuddhism ibonakale. Ngaloo xesha ama-Pak Ou emaphandleni ayinendima ekhethekileyo yokudlala-bawakhusela uMlambo waseMekong , owawungumzekelo wobomi. Igama lale nto liguqulwa ngokuthi "imihlathi emlonyeni womlambo u-U".
Xa ubuBuddha baqala ukuqhutyelwa eLosos, ubunzima bomqolomba waba yindawo yokugcina inani elikhulu lamaBuddha amanani. Kuza kube namhlanje, inani labo lifikelela kumawaka ambalwa.
Ngokumalunga nekhulu le-XVI, ukugcinwa kwamagquma kumaPaku aqala ukuqhutywa ngamalungu oonyana basebukhosini. Unyaka wonke ukumkani kunye no-mfumukazi beza kule ndawo engcwele ukuze benze umthandazo. Isithethe siye sayeka ukususela ngowe-1975, xa intsapho yasebukhosini yaxoshwa ezweni.
Iimpawu zamagquma asePaku
Kwangexesha elide le ngxangxube yayisebenza njengendawo apho abahambi belizwe langaphandle nabahlali bendawo bezisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeBuddha. Ikwahlula ngamacandelo amabini:
- Umqolomba ophantsi (Tham Ting), equle ubuncinane ubuncinane be-2.5,000;
- Ummango ophezulu (Tham Theung), oye waba yindawo yokugcina imifanekiso engama-1,5.
Kwimimangcwaba yePaku ungayifumana imifanekiso yezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu. Ubudala bezinye zazo zifikelela kwiminyaka engama-300. Benziwa ngokukodwa ngezinto ezifana nalezi:
- ngomthi;
- ilitye;
- sinyithi;
- iingubo.
Ngokwezinzululwazi, le nto yendalo ixhomekeke emaphandleni amaninzi, ayenze malunga nekhulu le-III BC. Inkathazo yafunyaniswa ezininzi kwiminyaka edlulileyo. Ngelo xesha, kwakungekho nzima kakhulu, kuba iPak-ou emaphandleni atholakala ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukufikelela kubo emhlabeni. ILaos ziqinisekile ukuba le ndawo ihlala yimihlali emihle. Yingakho abahlali beza apha ebudeni bonyaka omtsha.
Imbali ebutyebi kunye nokubaluleka kwenkcubeko kwenza le mingxube ibaluleke kakhulu kwindawo engabalulekanga kuphela yeLuang Prabang, kodwa yonke iLaos. Ukuhamba ukuya emaphandleni asePaku kuqinisekisa ukubonakala okuthakazelisayo. Ukuqhubela phambili ukungena kweli phepha, emva kwangoko emva komqolomba obunzima kufuneka uhambele iRoyal Palace , ebuye icebile kwimiboniso yeemyuziyam.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiPaku Caves?
Ukuze ubone le ndawo engcwele, kuya kufuneka uhambe umgama wama-30 km ukusuka kwiphondo laseLuang Prabang. I-Pak-ou emaphandleni atholakala kwindawo apho imilambo i-Ou ne-Mekong idibanisa khona, ukuze ifikelelwe ngamanzi kuphela. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uqeshe isikhephe okanye isikebhe. Iindleko zerenti zi malunga ne-$ 42 (350,000 Kip). Kungcono ukhethe isikhephe esiqhelekileyo, kuba kulo mzekelo uhambo luya kuphuculwa kwaye kuya kwenzeka ukuba wenze iifoto ezingenakulibaleka.