I-Peonies - ezi zizityalo ezintle kunye neziqhenkcela kunye ne-globular inflorescences ezinkulu kunye neentali eziluhlaza zemibala eyahlukileyo kakhulu nceda bagadi bamandla abo, nangona kungekudala. Kule nxu lumano, umbuzo uvela xa ufuna ukunqumla iipedoni emva kokugquma, emva koko, bahlala bezibandakanya nezinye iintyatyambo ezikhulayo kwi-flowerbed.
Ngaba kuyimfuneko yokunciphisa i-peonies emva kweentyantyambo?
Abathandi baninzi begadi belula kwaye banweba isandla ukuze basuse iintloko kunye neentsimbi ezilahlekileyo okanye sele ziwile, ezonakalisa kuphela umfanekiso kumyezo, kodwa ungenzi. Nangona isiqithi sele siphelile kwaye kwada kwasentwasahlobo esilandelayo kunye namaqabunga amatsha asinakuyikholisa, isityalo sokuqala esingahlanjululwanga asiyi kuba nexesha lokuseka iifom, apho kuza kuvela khona iintlobo zeentyatyambo ezintsha. Emva kweentyantyambo, isityalo sithatha ixesha lesityalo, apho liqokelela amandla kunye nokugcina izondlo. Amaqabunga ayimfuneko kwinkqubo ye-photosynthesis, kwaye ukuba ayenakho, ukukhula kwezigulane kuya kuncipha kakhulu.
Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukulinda de zonke iintyatyambo zibome kwaye ziwe. Kule meko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina umgaqo owodwa-ukuvumela iiflethi kwiintyatyambo kuphela ngonyaka wesithathu emva kokuqala kobunjwa babo. Nangona kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela imeko yehlathi: ukuba liphuculwe ngokwaneleyo, linokushiywa, kwaye ukuba lisebuthathaka, kungcono ukukususa.
Kufuneka nini i-peonies emva kweentyantyambo?
Oku kwenziwa kuphela emva kweqabunga lokuqala, xa iziqu ziwela emhlabathini. Ngexesha elifanayo ushiye ubude be-foam malunga ne-2 cm, emele ikhuselwe kwiqhwa nge-peat eyomileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwangaphambili kunokwenzeka ukuvelisa i-pruning ye-plant. Abo banomdla kwixesha lokusika iiponon, unokuphendula ukuba emva kokukhawuleza, kufuneka ususe i-resisi ye-bud ngaphambi kweqabunga lokuqala, kwaye ukuba libuthathaka, unqumle iphepha eliqinileyo. Unomdla, xa uhluma amaqabunga eeponon, ungakulibali ukuba emva kokusika kwi-stem kufuneka uhlale ubuncinane amabhidi amabili.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukusika izilwanyana kusetyenziswa njengesilinganiselo sokukhusela isifo, ukususa izifo ezikhuhlane nezifo ezichaphazelekayo ezichaphazeleka zizifo kunye nefungus. Ukuba amaqabunga alahlekelwe ukubonakala kwawo athengisa iintyatyambo ezincinci kunye neentle ezakhelene ne-flowerbed, isiqingatha sazo singasuswa ngaphandle kokuthintela amahlumela angakaqali. Kukho nawuphi na, ama-peonies kufuneka ahlale efakwe kwimvelaphi ye-flowerbed, ukwenzela ukuba abavimbele abamelwane. Ukuhluma i-peonies ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa kunokunikezelwa kuphela ngabachaphazelekayo yi-nematode okanye i-leaf rot. Kulula ukucacisa ngokulahlekelwa kwamagqabi endlela yabo yokuziphatha kunye nokuguqula umbala kubo.
Ukugcina iinqununu zezihlahla kufuneka zenziwe ngokupheleleyo, zonke iinxalenye ezilusiweyo zitshisa, kwaye umhlaba uthathelwe endaweni entsha. Ukubuza xa kunqunyulwa iiperoni eziye zaphela, unokucetyiswa oku kwaye ungenzi, ukuba isihlwele sityalwe kwindawo engenanto kwaye sibonakala sibonakala kakuhle. Ibhokisi enesimboli eneembewu inokunika ubomi amahlumela amatsha, nangona akufanelekile ukuba ubale ukuhluma okulungileyo kulo mzekelo. Iinwele ezomileyo ezinomthi onjenge-pion nazo zisuswe, kunye nakwindawo enotshani, kodwa azinqandeli esi sityalo ekwindla. Kwaphela iminyaka emithathu bahlala kwiqabunga, baqhubeka bekhupha kwaye bekhulile.
Ezi ngcebiso zinikezwa ngabalimi abanomdla. Ukuba unqumle i-peonies kakhulu kusasa, ke kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokuba baya kukhula baze baqhame kwakhona, nangona abayi kukwazi ukusinda ebandayo. Yaye ukuba uthe wawayeka, ingcambu inokubola. Ukongeza, ukususa inani elikhulu leempawu kunye neentyantyambo ukuze ufumane umdaka utyhafisa isiqithi.