Ngomnyaka we-1419, umqhubi wasePutukezi uJoão Gonçalves Zarku, obanjwe kwisiqhwithi esinogonyamelo ngexesha lokuphonononga unxweme olusentshonalanga yeAfrika, wacelwa ukuba afihle umoya oqingqileyo kwisiqithi sasePolto Santo. Ukusuka apho wabona iziqithi zesiqithi esingaziwayo, esasigodini esilandelayo kunye nombala ofana ne-malachite, kwaye kamva esi siqithi sabizwa ngokuthi iMiraira. Le yayisiqithi saseMiraira ePortugal .
Igama laso libangelwa amahlathi angenakunqwenelekayo, angenakubalwa. Madeira uthetha ukhuni. Esi siqithi sasingasifanelanga ubomi, ngoko ke kwagqitywa isigqibo sokuyibeka. Ngenxa yesi sigqibo iminyaka eyisixhenxe kwisiqithi saseMiraira saqhubeka. Kodwa ngenxa yobunqamle bomlotha, umhlaba waba neqhamo kakhulu kwizityalo ezingaqhelekanga kunye nerhasi. Ukuthengisa ityhukela kwanika inzuzo enkulu, kwaye isiqithi saba ngumhlaba ocebileyo.
Madeira, Portugal: yemozulu
Ukushisa kwomoya ngexesha lonyaka kwisiqithi akufani kakhulu, ukusuka kwi-18 ° S ukuya kwi-26 ° S. Inomdla kakhulu kukuba kule siqithi kukho imida emininzi kunye ne-microclimate yayo. KwiPortugal nangaphesheya, isiqithi saseMiraira sithiwa "isiqithi sentsuku yamandulo".
Madeira, Portugal: ezikhangayo
I-Funchal yintloko ye siqithi saseDireira. Endaweni esenyakatho yesiqithi saseDireira yindawo enobuncwane kakhulu - idolophana yaseSanta , idume kwizindlu zayo zaseMadaran ezinophahla lwangxantathu.
Ibhodini leBotanical yindawo ehle kakhulu kunye nephunga elimnandi kwesi siqithi. Intsimi enhle kunye nemithi yayo eninzi kunye neentyantyambo eziye zaziswa ezivela kwihlabathi lonke lihanjelwe phambili ngo-Ephreli, xa yonke into ikhula kwaye ikhula. Ngaphezu koko, ngo-Apreli isiqithi sichitha iholide yeentyatyambo.
I-Cathedral yaseXie , eyafakwa kwintlambo ye-volcanic, idilesi kuyo ihlotshiswe ngeendlovu zeenkuni kunye nemithi-ayikho into enomdla kweso siqithi.
Esi siqithi sinabantu abaninzi. Iingxenye ezimbini kwisithathu kwisiqithi sonke siphethwe yiSizwe soKhuseleko , esihlulwe ngokwahlukileyo. Kukho indawo yokugcina indawo, eyadalwa ngokukodwa ekukhuselweni kweempawu-i- Ilhas Desertas . Omnye wabantu abadala kunazo zonke ezweni (elisungulwe ngowe-1971) yi- Ilhas Selvagens yolondolozo lwendalo , efumaneka ePortugal kwisiqithi esimangalisayo saseMiraira.
Enye yezinto eziphambili zokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo yintlanzi yaseFransi yekhulu le-16. Kule ndwendwe ungabona ngamehlo akho indlela i-Madeira eyaziwayo, eyaziwayo yasePortugal evezwa ngayo. Unokwenza uhambo ekamelweni lokutya kwaye uthenge ibhotile yewayini ecocekileyo, kwizihlobo zakho nabahlobo.
Imveliso yokugaya iimpahla, intengiso enkulu yemveliso yeentlanzi, ii-Funchal Gardens kunye neendawo ezininzi ezithakazelisayo zifumaneka ukutyelela. Ziyizinto zokuziqhenya nokuziqhenya kweSiqithi saseDiraira ePortugal.
Amaholide ePortugal kwisiqithi saseDireira
Iholide ePortugal kwisiqithi saseDiraira ifanelekile ukuhamba ngothando kunye nosapho, kubantu abathandayo kunye nezinto ezinqwenelayo. Abadlali begalufa, i-adventure, i-gourmets, abathandi bokuphila ngendlela enempilo, abaqhagamshelana newayini le-chic nabathandwayo bobuhle-bonke baya kuvuya ukutyelela isiqithi.
Ukuziqhenya okukhulu kwesi siqithi saseMidira i- carnival , eyenzeka ngoFebruwari. Ngethuba lokuvuna, amawaka abantu abavela kwihlabathi lonke beza apha. Qinisekisa ukutyelela esi siganeko esithakazelisayo nesingasolekiyo.
Esi siqithi saseMiraira, ngokuqhelekileyo kungekho namabhendi. Kodwa kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukuhamba, ngexesha apho ungahlola khona isiqithi kwaye ujabulele indawo yaso enhle.