- Idilesi: iGrajska planota 1, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia;
- Indawo esemthethweni: ljubljanskigrad.si;
- Ifowuni: +386 1 306 42 30;
- Iiyure zokuvula: yonke imihla ukususela ngo-10: 00 ukuya ku-20: 00.
I-Ljubljana Castle inqaba yexesha eliphakathi kwendawo yakudala yaseLjubljana . Esi sixeko sisona sigqwesa esidumileyo kwi-capital. Ukususela kuyo imbali yeso sixeko yaqala kunye nayo namaphepha amaninzi anokwakheka kwimbali yeLjubljana. Namhlanje iLjubljana Castle iyindawo yelifa lembali laseSlovenia , eliyinyanzeliso yendlela yokuhamba ngeenxa zonke.
Ukwakhiwa nokubuyiselwa
Umhla owenziweyo wokwakha awukwazi. Ukukhankanywa kokuqala kwinqaba yaseLjubljana iphuma ngo-1114. Izazi-mlando zithi i-castle yakhiwa kwikhulu le-IX. Uninzi lwe-sieges kunye nemililo yatshatyalalisa inqaba. Ukubuyiselwa kwalo kwakwenziwa ngabanini bemihlaba, ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo babengamaCelt, iiIliyria kunye namaRoma asendulo. Impembelelo yabo ibonakala kwezinye iinqununu zobumbano, ezibonisa ngokucacileyo indlela yokwakha yabantu abathile okanye ixesha.
Ingaphandle yenkqantosi, esinokuyigcina namhlanje, ifumaneka ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-16 leminyaka. Inyikima enamandla kunazo zonke yatshatyalalisa isixeko kwaye yabangela umonakalo omkhulu kwiGrad, ngenxa yoko kwakufuneka ibuyiselwe. Emva koko wafumana imbonakalo, eyasinda nanamhla.
Ukugqibela kwakhona ukuhlaziywa kwamanqanaba okuqala kwaqala kwiminyaka engama-60 yekhulu lokugqibela kwaye kwagqitywa kuphela kuma-90. Okokuqala, yayijoliswe ekugciniseni ukwakhiwa kweqonga, kodwa kungekudala ukuhlaziywa kweNqabeni.
Yintoni enomdla malunga nenqaba?
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiobani abaye balawula amazwe aseLjubljana, i-castle yenza imisebenzi eyahlukileyo. Njengendawo yokuhlala yayisetyenziswa kude kube yikhulu le-XV. Ngexesha leMfazwe yaseNapoleonic, iinqaba zahlala esibhedlele, ekugqibeleni yatshintshwa yintolongo kunye negosa. Ngomnyaka we-1905 isixeko saseLjubljana sathengwa ngumlawuli weedolophu ngenjongo yokwenza imyuziyam yembali yasekuhlaleni. Kodwa iimeko zithintele oku, kwaye inqaba enkulu, eyayisesimweni sokubaluleka, yayisetyenziswe ngabantu abahluphekileyo. Emva kwexesha, imali yafunyanwa, kunye nokubuyiselwa kwexesha elide elenziwe kwinqaba eliphakathi kwinqanaba lobomi beenkcubeko eSlovenia.
Namhlanje iziganeko zenkcubeko eziphambili zelizwe zigcinwe kwiSixeko saseLjubljana: iikonsathi, iimidlalo kunye nemikhosi. Ibuye iququzelele iimpendulo zeprotocol kwaye iququzelele iintlanganiso. Abakhenkethi banokutyelela umboniso osisigxina, ochaza ngokucacileyo ngembali yenkqantosi kunye nesixeko, kunye neendawo zakudala ezazisentabeni ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kweNqabeni. Ukungcwaba kwabo kwatholakala ngexesha lokubuyiselwa kwinqaba.
Yintoni ongayibona?
Ukutyelela iNqaba yeLjubljana kubangele ukuvakalelwa. Kwintsimi yenkqantosi enkulu kukho izakhiwo eziliqela ezifanelwe ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo yeendwendwe:
- ISahlulo saseSt. George . Yakhelwe kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-15, yakhanyiswa ngo-1489. Isakhiwo sakhiwe kwisitayela samaGothi, esiye sahlala kude kube ngoku. Unyaka ngamnye ngeCawa yokuqala yeJanuwari itempile lihanjelwa ngabahambi belizwe lonke.
- IMboniselo . Yakhelwe ngo-1848 kwaye yadlala indima ebalulekileyo. Kwakukho umlindi owasusa i-cannon xa kwenzeka umlilo kwisixeko. Umlindi wayekwazi ukubona yonke loo mzi kunye nakwiindawo ezikuyo, ngoko ke into eyona nto yayingekho ukulala. Kwakhona, umsebenzi wezakhiwo wayesazisa abantu basezidolophini malunga nokufika kwabantu abalulekileyo okanye ezinye iziganeko ezibalulekileyo.
Ndingafika njani?
Iqonga leLjubljana lisezindaweni zephondo, unokufikelela kuyo ngebhasi yenombolo 2. Ukuphuma kuyimfuneko kwi-stop "Krekov trg". Ukususela kwisikhululo ukuya kwindawo yokungena kwinqaba ye-190 m. Ukuze ufike kwi nqanaba kufuneka udlule ipaki enye 400 m.