Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kulungile kangakanani okanye kuhlazileyo umsikazi, akunakwenzeka ukuba akwazi ukugcina ngonaphakade isilifa. Umthendeleko kunye nabahlobo, iinwele zeentlanzi, abantwana kunye nothuli oluqhelekileyo luya kushiya impawu kwi-upholstery yayo. Ngoko ke, kunengqiqo ukukwazi kwangaphambili, oko kuthetha ukucoca i-sofa kuya kunceda kule nto okanye kuloo meko.
Umcocisi we-sofa upholstery
Okwangoku, kukho iindlela ezimbini zokucoca iipatethi kunye nefenitshala ephakanyisiweyo:
- yomile (powder);
- foamy.
Ukukhetha oku kuthetha ukucoca isepha ekhaya, ngokuthe ngqo kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba kunye nohlobo lokungcola. Indlela eyomileyo okanye ipuldi ifanelekile kuphela kwiindawo ezigqithisileyo - i powder ihanjiswa ngokufanayo phezu komgangatho wefenitshala, ishiywe de iguqulwe umbala, ize ihambe ngokunyanisekileyo. Ukucoca i-foam kuyakunceda nangomdaka omdala. Umcebisi wokucoca i-sofa nge-foam unokuba nesimo sesisombululo okanye isisombululo.
Kuthetha ukucoca isepha kwisitya
Iindlela zokucoca i-sofas kwisithenti kufuneka zikhethwe ngokuqwalasela uhlobo lokuphucula:
- Umhla uya kukhusela ngokukhuselekileyo ukuxubha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamachiza amachiza.
- I-microfiber iyakucocwa ngamathambo angathathi hlangothi, isebenzise ngobumnene isiponji esithambileyo.
- I-plush kunye ne-velvet upholstery idinga ukuphatha kakuhle-ukucoca ungasebenzisa kuphela iibhulashi ezipholileyo, zifakwe ngendwangu ebomvu.
- I-Velor ihlambulukisiwe kwizigaba ezibini, kuqala idlula i-brush eyomileyo, emva koko iyanamanzi kwisisombululo se-acetic (nganye ilitha yamanzi ithispoon 1) kunye neengubo zokuhlamba.
Ngayiphi indlela yokucoca ukutshitshiswa kwe-tapestry ye-sofa?
Ukukhetha indlela ekuhlambulule ngayo isepha, i-tapestry ephakamileyo ayikho imfuneko "yokuvuselela isondo" - into engcono kakhulu yokwenza nomsebenzi we-foam ephoswe kakuhle. Kungaba yinto ekhethekileyo yemveliso yefenitshala okanye i-shampoo yeenwele nge-pH yokungathathi hlangothi. I-foam ifanele isetyenziswe kwiindawo ezingcolileyo nge-brush okanye isiponji, vumela ukuba yome, ize ihluthe i-residu kunye ne-brush efanayo okanye i-vacuum cleaner. Olu unyango luya kunceda ukujamelana nobuncwane obancinci kwaye uhlaziywe kwakhona.
Iindlela zokunyamekela isikhumba sefa
Ifenitshala yesikhumba akuyona nje uphawu lobutyebi, kodwa kunye nobuso obuqhelekileyo bomncedisi. Izinto ezinokuphefumula kunye nokuphefumula, isikhumba sithatha kalula yonke impepho, uthuli kwaye siwa maxhoba ekutshintshisweni kweqondo lokushisa. Ukuthenga i-sofa ene-leather-upholstered, kufuneka ulungele ukuthenga rhoqo nokusebenzisa iimveliso ezizodwa zokuhlambulula izitya ezenziwe ngesikhumba: Ucocekileyo lweSihlangu ukukhupha izitya kunye ne-Saddle Soap ukuze ubuyisele umgca weoli.
Ukuhlamba isepha yesibhakabhaka kunokwenzeka kwaye isisombululo sesisiphelo esivamile, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kulo mmeli akucebisi, njengoko isikhumba esivela kuso sakha kwaye siphume. Uluhlu olubanzi lwezihlanjululwa zendlu zokucoca i-sofas lunokunceda ukubonakala kwincwadana enjengenitshala: i-glycerine, ioli yemifino, ubisi, iiprotheni ezibetywe ngamanzi kunye ne-citrus peel ziza kubuyisa ukukhanya kwesikhumba, kwaye i-petrolethi iya kunceda ukulahla iindawo ezinamafutha.
Iindlela zokubuyiselwa kwesefa yesikhumba ebonakalayo
Naluphi na ulusu lwesafa - lendalo okanye olwenziweyo, kunye nexesha elibonakalayo phezu kwendawo libonakala lincinci, ama-microcracks kunye namabala angamafutha. Ukuzikhupha kunye nokubuyisela ukubukeka kwefenitshala yokuqala kuza kunceda ukunakekelwa kwesofa ye -eco-leather , ebizwa ngokuba yesikhumba samanzi. Ezi zizaliso ze-polymer, ezenziwa emva kobunzima ifilimu yeplastiki engayichazi ngaphandle ngaphandle kwezinto eziphambili ze-upholstery.
Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokucoca isafa?
Ukuba, kunye nenani elincinci lokungcola, kunokwenzeka ukuba ukwazi ukujamelana nesisombululo se-sophophu, ngoko ke ngeengxaki ezinzulu, kufuneka kusetyenziswe izixhobo ezinamandla. Ngokomzekelo, sebenzisa "i-Vanish" - into yokucoca i-sofa ekhaya. Inqwelwana yale mveliso, ichithe ilitha yamanzi kwaye ixutywe kwi-foam eninzi, iyakwazi ukuhlaziya i-fabricholstery kwaye ihlambe kuyo iindawo ezindala. Ukuze ukhululeke kwesicelo, unako ukuhambisa isisombululo kwisibhamu.
Isixhobo sokususa iphunga lomchamo kwiqhekeza
Ukuba indlu inabantwana abancinci kunye / okanye iilwanyana ezifuywayo, kunomngcipheko omkhulu wokutshatyalaliswa kwiitampu eziphathekayo ezivela kumchamo wazo. Ukongeza kwizahlulo ezimbi kwi-upholstery, i-sofa enegama "elidibeneyo" ngokuqinisekileyo liya kuba ngumthombo wobumnandi obubi kakhulu. Ukujamelana nemiphumo yokuwa kwifenitshala yomchamo wabantwana kuya kunceda i-algorithm yezenzo ezilandelayo:
- Ukoma. Senza ngokukhawuleza ngokusemandleni ethu - ekugqibeleni umchamo ungena ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwesofa, kunzima nakakhulu ukulahla iphunga. Ngoko ke, xa kufumaneka ukuvuza, siqala ukuwomisa isepha ngeendlela ezilungelelweyo: i-napkins, iphepha lokungasese, iifiliti zangasese okanye i-hairdryer.
- Ukuhlamba. Emva kokumisa, sizama ukuhlamba iisalonda zomchamo, sisebenzisa isisombululo sesepha yokuhlamba. Sifaka i-stain isepha esibetha kwi-foam kwaye sishiye isiqingatha seyure, uze uhlambe ngamanzi afudumele.
- Ukukhutshwa komzimba. Ngenxa yale njongo, isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate singasetyenziselwa ukunyuka kwamnyama. Upholstery yemibala ekhanyayo inokutshatyalaliswa nge-vodka, ammonia okanye utywala. Sifaka umkhiqizo okhethiweyo kwisitya isigqithi seyure, emva kokusula ngendwangu ebomvu kunye nokumisa ngomisi osikiweyo.
Isilungiso esiqinisekisiweyo somchamo wekati kwisitya sokulala sinokufumaneka kwikheritethi yanoma yimuphi ummamkeli. Ukujongana neentsipho eziphosakeleyo kunye ne-wean isilwanyana ukubeka iilebula kwi-sofa kuya kunceda iviniga, i-baking soda, i-hydrogen peroxide kunye ne-detergent. Susa umqhamo emcinini kunye neviniga, uyomise, uze ulale ngesoda. Ngaphezulu kwe-soda, uhlanjululwe i-diluted emanzini (1: 1) i-peroxide kunye ne-intanethi encinci ye-detergent. Emva kwesigamu seyure, sisusa i-soda ye-soda ngebhasi.
Ukulungiswa kwamatye esityhini
Umbuzo oyintloko, xa kwakukhona iindawo ezigcobileyo phezu kombhede - owokukhetha indlela yokwenza i-upholstery ingalahli ukukhanya kwemibala. Ukujongana namafutha amnandi kuya kunceda:
- Adsorbents (talc, soda, ityuwa, isitashi), ezithatha intsalela yayo.
- Izitshizi zokusebenza ("Fairy", "Zichitha").
- Gcina inkunkuma ("uDkt. Beckmann", "Antipyatin").
Cococa i-sofa ekhaya kunye nezilwanyana zomntu
Xa ugqiba indlela yokuhlambulula i-sofa kunye neyeza zasemakhaya, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukunyamekela ifenitshala ephakanyisiweyo inokwakhe:
- Ummiselo wenombolo 1 - ifenitshala ephakanyisiweyo kufuneka ihlambuluke rhoqo ngothuli. Naluphi na izinto eziphathekayo njenge-upholstery, uthuli lwangaphakathi lugqithisekile. Ukuba ayinakususwa rhoqo, emva kwexesha, ngenxa yokubambisana kunye nomswakama phezu kwendawo yeseshoni, izibonda ezimbi ziya kuvela. Kwaye nabo abo banqatshelwe umkhwa ombi ukuba babe ne-snack embhedeni abaxhomekeke ekubonakaleni kwabo - kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuthukuza encinci, ukwenzela ukuba uqala ukuphendula. Ngako oko, ngaphambi kokucoca isepha kwizinto, kufuneka zisuswe ngothuli. Uya kunceda kule ndawo yokucoca i-vacuum okanye inkqonkqonkqo. Ukuthi uthuli olungenalwazi luyasasaza indlu, kufanelekile ukugubungela ifenitshala ngephepha elimanzi (kodwa lingamanzi).
- Umthetho wenombolo 2 - sigcina amanyathelo okuphepha. Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, uhlambululi okhethiweyo (kungakhathaliseki ukuba uthengiwe okanye uthandwayo) uvavanywe kakuhle kwiindawo ezincinci zokukhusela kwindawo engabonakaliyo.
- Umthetho wenombolo 3 - umswakama uyisitha esibi kunazo zonke yefenitshala ephakanyisiweyo. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukucoca i-sofa ngokukhawuleza, uzama ukungena ngaphakathi kwisisombululo esicacileyo kunomgca ophezulu. Emva kokucubungula, i-sofa kufuneka imiswe ngokucophelela, ukuba kuyimfuneko, kunye ne-hairdryer.