Njengoko uyazi, ilanga libaluleke kakhulu kunoma yiphina isityalo ubomi obuqhelekileyo. Abalimi abaninzi bekhula kwiifestile zabo zezityalo ezitshatyalaliswayo, kwaye bayazibuza ukuba kutheni isityalo sitshintshantshi kwaye ukukhula kwayo kuyancipha? Kwiimeko ezininzi ezinjalo, impendulo ilula - isityalo asinelanga elaneleyo. Kwiindwendwe ezivela kwiindawo ezitshizileyo zinconywa ukuba zikhanyise ngakumbi i-phyolamp i-fluorescent ngeeyure zokuhlwa.
Kule ncwadi, abafundi baya kukwazi ukufumana ulwazi oluqhelekileyo malunga ne-phytolamp ye-fluorescent kwizityalo, kunye nendlela yokukhetha nokuyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
Ulwazi jikelele
Izibane ze-fluorescent ( phytolamps ) zisetyenziselwa ukukhula kwezityalo ngaphandle kokukhanya kwemvelo okanye xa kungekho ukukhanya okwaneleyo. I-phytolamp iphakamisa amaza egesi-electromagnetic agqugquzela inkqubo yovavanyo oluqhelekileyo lwe-photosynthesis kwizityalo. Ngokungafani nesibane esiqhelekileyo se-incandescent, izibane ze-fluorescent zezitshalo ngokuqhelekileyo azikhiphi amaza afudumeleko omlilo obomvu. Kodwa zizona ziqhamo zokutshisa emagqabini ezilwanyana ezifuywayo. Umgaqo wesibane se-fluorescent ulula. Enyanisweni, isixhobo sabo asifani nakwezinye izibane. Into enokubhengezwa kwayo, yile nto isebenza njengefayili ekhanyayo, ehlutha amagunya okukhanya "angonakalisayo" avela kuloo mveliso. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, i-phyto-lamps ingafakwa phantsi kakhulu kunezibane eziqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuba intyatyambo oyintandokazi ingatshiswa. Sekunjalo izibane zichonge kakhulu ngokwemimandla yokusetyenziswa kombane kwaye zinobomi benkonzo ende. Kodwa ngaba zonke izibane zolu hlobo zisebenza ngokulinganayo, okanye ngaba zikhoyo? Makhe sibone oku.
Iintlobo
Ngokukodwa, izibane ze-fluorescent zokukhanyisa izityalo ziyahlukahluka kwiqondo lokushisa kwelanga, elilinganiswa kwisikali seKelvin. Ubushushu babo buhluka ngohlobo olubanzi (2700-7800 K).
Izibane eziqhelekileyo zolu hlobo zibane zolu hlobo oluqhelekileyo. Zisebenza xa zikhula imifuno eluhlaza, ihluma okanye imifino. Ukusebenza kwamandla kwezibane ezinjalo kudlula kabini isiqulatho esiqhelekileyo se-incandescent, kwaye ubomi babo benkonzo buninzi ixesha elide. Kwiintyatyambo kwifestile, akukho ndawo ekuthengeni isibane eso-phyto-amandla ayo aya kuba kakhulu. Xa kunengqiqo ukuthenga isalathisi sayo-isibonakaliso se-fluorescent ye-light light spectrum. Inombane ophantsi, kodwa ngexesha elinye laso amaza aloo-electromagnetic anemibala enomdla.
Uhlobo olulandelayo lwezibane zolu hlobo lusebenza kakuhle. Le mizekelo ibiza kakhulu, kodwa ivelisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kabini amandla amandla. Ezi zibane zinomfanekiso othize (iphrofayili elincinci), zinenzuzo ekusebenziseni kumagumbi aneesithambiso esisezantsi. Ezi zibane zingavelisa ukuya ku-5000 lumens, kwaye oku kumandla abo kungama 54 watts kuphela. Ubushushu bemisebe yabo efudumeleyo ngu-2700
Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwekhaya, izibane zetshefuzi zisebenzisa ukukhanyisa izityalo. Ukusebenza kwamandla abo kuphakamileyo kunokuba zibanezibane eziphezulu, kodwa zincinci kakhulu. Ziveliswa ngeentlobo ezintathu kuphela: kunye nemitha ebomvu (efudumeleyo), emini nasemakhazeni. Ezi zibane zikhonza ii-7000-8000 iiyure zokukhanya, nangona abavelisi bezithembiso ezili-10,000.
Khetha isibane kwizilwanyana zakho ezifuywayo kufuneka zisekelwe kwiimfuno zazo zokukhanyisa, ezinokuthi zihluke kakhulu kwizityalo zokutshala.