Ukususela kwiklasi ye-anatomy siyazi ukuba i-ovulation yinkqubo yokuphila ngokuvela kweqanda elivuthiweyo kwisigxina esiswini. Kulo mzuzwana ubunokwenzeka bokuzalwa kobomi obutsha bufikelela kwindawo ephezulu.
Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukwazi umhla ochanekileyo wokukhululwa kwe-oocyte kulabo bafazi abaceba ukukhulelwa, kunye nezibini ezenza umendo wokuzala.
Ngomjikelezo oqhelekileyo wokuya esikhathini, akunzima ukucacisa i-ovulation: njengomthetho, oku kwenzeka ngomhla we-12-16 emva kokuqala kwesithanga sokugqibela. Ukongezelela, umzimba ngokwawo uxelela ukuba sele ulungele ukuchumisa, ukuba ukhangelelene. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngomhla wokukhululwa kweqanda, isondo sokuthengisa ngesondo liya kwanda kumantombazana, ukukhutshwa kwesisu kuya kuba luninzi. Abanye abantu bathi bathabatha ubuhlungu kwisisu esisezantsi ukusuka kwicala lasekhohlo okanye ngasekunene. Ukufumana ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo kwe-ovulation, unokusebenzisa iimvavanyo ezizodwa.
Iingxaki ezinenkcazo zinokuvela kwabasetyhini kunye neentshukumo ezingavumelekanga kunye nokuvuthwa kwexesha elide. Kule meko, isisombululo esisisigxina kuphela kukuba sibe nomonde kunye neemvavanyo, kwaye ke, tyelela ugqirha.
Iimbangela zokugqitywa kwexesha elide
Ngako oko kuthethwa ngantoni na emva kwexesha? Kwizonyango, eli gama lisetyenziswe ukuba lithetha ukukhululwa kweqanda kungekudala kunomhla we-18 womjikelezo wesini. Kwamanye amabhinqa, ukuvuthwa kwexesha elidlulileyo ngumpawu wendalo, kwabanye ke yenye yeempawu zentsholongwane. Kwaye umbuzo wukuthi i-ovulation engasekho emva kwexesha ingaba yimbangela yokungabikho komntwana, iyakhupha konke ngaphandle kokunye.
Nangona kunjalo, akuyimfuneko yokwesaba, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuphulwa okunjalo kubonwa:
- kunye nezifo zentsholongwane, kubandakanya uhlobo lokusuleleka;
- ukungalingani kwamanzi;
- kwixesha lokuhamba emva;
- emva kokukhipha isisu okanye ukuphuma kwesisu;
- ngexesha lokunyuka komzimba;
- kunye noxinzelelo oluqhubekayo kunye nokunyuka komzimba;
- phantsi kweemeko zemozulu kunye nemizuzu yexesha.
Oko kukuthi, kuyacaca ukuba ukuvuthwa kwexesha elidlulileyo kwenzeka nakwimpilo enempilo kunye nokulungele ukukhulelwa kwabasetyhini, kodwa ingaba nesiphumo sesifo esingahambelani nokuthwala umntwana.
Ukukhulelwa ekuhambeni kwexesha
Ukuba ibhinqa ayinayo nayiphi na i-pathologies ebonakalayo kunye neengxaki, ukugqithisa kwexesha elidlulileyo akufanele kube yithintelo ekukhulelweni kwaye kubangele ukukhathazeka xa kuthwala. Ingxaki kuphela yinkinga yokugqiba iintsuku ezifanelekileyo zokukhulelwa. Nangona kunjalo, apha, ukuhlangabezana nalo msebenzi kuya kunceda iindlela zanamhlanje:
- iimvavanyo zokumisela ukuvuthwa ;
- Ukuqapha kwe-ultrasound (folliculometry);
- umlinganiselo weqondo lokushisa ;
- ukuvavanywa kwegazi ukwenzela i-hormone ye-luteinizing.
Omnye umcimbi othabatha umdlalo wabasetyhini abanexesha elide, xa unokwenza iimvavanyo zokukhulelwa. Kwimeko yokuzama ukuchumisa, nangona kuphelelwa ixesha lokugqibela, ukulibaziseka kwimihla kuthathwa njengokuba kungabikho emva kweentsuku ezili-14 okanye ngaphezulu, emva kokuqinisekisa ukukhululwa kweqanda. Enyanisweni, ukuqala kulo mzuzu, uvavanyo luyakubonisa ukuba iinqununu ezimbini zikhanga.
Nangona kunjalo,
Iingcebiso kubasetyhini abanexesha lokugqibela
Ukuze umtshato uphumelele kwaye ucebise, ngamnye umfazi kufuneka aqikelele ngempilo yakhe. Ngokukodwa kuxhatshazwa ngabo bafazi, abajikelezileyo bexesha lokuya esikhathini abanokungafani ngokwexesha eliqhelekileyo, kwaye i-ovulation ixesha kunye nexesha. Musa ukulibala ukuba ngaphambili isifo sifumaneka, iphakamileyo amathuba okuva uvuyo lwabazali kwikamva.