Kwiminyaka ye-30 yeXIX yeXesha eliqhelekileyo inkosi yaseVienna yakha into ephathekayo yefenitshala - isihlalo sase-Viennese. Ekuqaleni, ukuveliswa kwayo, intsimbi ye-beech yayisetyenziswe, iphathwe ngesitya eshushu. Kamva iimveliso ezinjalo zaqala ukuveliswa kwi-walnut, i-oki, i-ash. Ubume babo buye baqhelana nabaninzi ukususela ebuntwaneni: imigca evulekileyo yendawo evulekile, izihlalo ezijikelezileyo, imilenze ebolileyo.
Izihlalo zaseViennese ngaphakathi
Impahla enjalo yefenitshala yendalo yonke, njengesihlalo sase-Viennese, ingasetyenziselwa naliphi na igumbi. Ukuba igumbi lakho alifani ngotshani, umzekelo wokukhanya oqhelekileyo uya kukhangeleka kuwo kwaye awuyi kuthatha indawo enkulu. Into ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yaseAustria yindlela yabo yokuma. Izinto ezinjalo zinokuthi zikwazi ukungena kwi-style yangaphakathi, ukusuka kwimveli yamasiko ukuya kwi-modern new okanye yangoku .
Kwindawo yokudlela ephakamileyo okanye igumbi lokuhlala elithile leemodeli zokhuni ziza kugxininisa ukuphakama nokuqulunqwa kwemvelo. Kwindlu yokulala ehlotshiswe ngesitayela se-rustic, ezi zixhobo ezihlotshisiwe ziza kuba zilungele ngokukhethekileyo kwitafile zokugqoka kunye nesibuko. I-White Vienna izitulo eziphezulu kwi-terrace okanye i-balconi kwimvelaphi yezityalo eziluhlaza kunye neentyantyambo. Apha anakho ukudibanisa kakuhle kwitafile yekhofi yeglasi, emva koko kuya kuba mnandi ukuphumula ngaphandle kwendebe yesiselo sakho esithandayo.
Ukubonakala kwe-Laconic, kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, apho ezi zinto zenziwe ngefenitshala, zivumele ukuzisebenzisa kwiimeko ezingavumelekiyo zeendlela ze-cheby-chic okanye ze-vintage. Igumbi elise-ecetila e-ascetic lizalisekisa ngokugqibeleleyo imodeli yeenkuni ezibophekileyo. Baya kufanele bahambisane neprovence ephuphayo, apho bangancediswa khona izihlalo ezithambileyo kunye nezigubungela.
Isibhedlele saseVienna
Ukuba ikhishi lakho lixhotywe nge-bar counter, ke ukuhlala kufuphi nalo kukhululekile kakhulu kwisitopu esiphezulu se-Viennese. Le nto ifenitshala iya kubheka isiqalo kunye nesitayela kuyo nayiphi na indawo. Kukulungele kwaye ayithathi indawo enkulu, ngoko kufanelekile nakwiindawo zokudlela ezincinci okanye kwi-studio. Unokuthenga umkhiqizo nge-backrest ephansi okanye uhlala kwisihlalo, oya kwenza ukuba ukhululeke ngakumbi.
Uninzi lwemizekelo yemveliso enjalo ifakwe i-crossbar ekhethekileyo kwiinyawo ezisezantsi. Isihlalo kuso kufuneka sibe kwindawo ephakamileyo kangangokuthi unako ukuhlala ngokukhawuleza emva kwesihlaselo esiphezulu. Idizayini ekhethiweyo kunye ne-back curved kunye ne-tint, ekhethwe ngetoni yesimiso esisiseko, yenza le ndawo ifumaneke ngokukhethekileyo kwaye iyathandwa kumagumbi ahlotshwe kwiimpawu zanamhlanje.
Into enjalo yefenitshala iya kubonakala iphakamileyo ngaphakathi kwekhishini kwisitayela selizwe okanye namhlanje. Indlela yokuhlala ngendlela yebala okanye i-trapezium iya kugxininisa ngempumelelo impahla yefenitshala yebhanki kulezi zidibaniso zegumbi. Kwiiklasi ye studio, ehlotshiswe kwiklasi, ungathenga izinto eziphathekayo zefenitshala eziphezulu ezinokuthi zihambelane netafile enye.
Izihlalo ze-Viennese zekhitshi
Izihlalo zokhuni zeVienna zekhitshi - oku kuluhlobo lwe-class. Ngokuqhelekileyo banesihlalo esinzima. Iimodeli zangaphambili kunye nombono we-rattan. Nangona kunjalo, unokufumana kunye nezihlalo zekhitshini ezithambileyo, ezithwalwe ngesikhumba semvelo okanye ingubo kunye neengubo. Kubalulekile ukhethe iikethi ezisebenzayo zekhitshi, ezinokushenxiswa kalula okanye zihlanjwe ngaphandle kokungcolisa ukubonakala kwazo.
Imbuyiselo yazo zonke iikethi zase-Austrian iiseti zivulekile ngokupheleleyo, nangona idizayini yazo ingahluka. Bangakwazi ukufumana imithwalo yangaphakathi esuka kwi-plywood eboshiweyo. Ubume bawo obunjiweyo buphinda iindonga zomzimba womntu, ngoko ke kulula kakhulu kwaye ukhululekile ukuhlala kwindawo enjalo. Kubonakala kukuhle ekhitshini, le nto ifenitshala, epheleleyo ngeetafile ezenziwe kwintoyilo efanayo.
Sihlalo wezingane zaseVienna
Kungekudala, inguqu yabantwana yale mveliso ibonakala kwimakethe yefenitshala. Uhluke 'kumzalwana wakhe omdala' ngaphandle mhlawumbi ngobukhulu bayo. Isakhelo sesitulo esinjalo siboniswe kwiimpawu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezipinki, eziphuzi, nangona zinokuba zimhlophe. Ukuhlala okufanelekileyo kuyenziwa kwakhona njengokhuni olukhuni, kwaye luboshwe ngumbumba ohlala njalo onokucocwa lula. Kwaye umva ongaqhelekanga uya kwenza loo fenitshala ifane ngakumbi.
Le nxalenye yefenitshala yegumbi labantwana ikwahluke ngokukhanya kwayo, amandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo. Izihlalo ezisezantsi zaseVienna zilungelelanisa nayiphi na ingaphakathi, zakha umoya oqaqambileyo kwigumbi. Ngomntwana unokufumana i-armchair yebhanki kunye neengalo zokubamba iingalo, isitulo esithambileyo kunye nomqolo ovalwe, apho kuya kulungele ukuba adle etafileni nabantu abadala.
Iintlobo zezihlalo zanamuhla zaseViennese
Ngoku, kunye neminyaka emininzi edlulileyo, ukuveliswa kweenkuni zaseViennese ezikhuniweyo, iiplywood kunye ne-rattan mesh isetyenziswe. Ukuqwalasela iteknoloji ekhethekileyo yokucwangcisa umthi nge-steam yenza kube lula ukufumana iimveliso ezinamandla kunye ezintle. Ziba ngumhlobiso kwanoma yiphina ingaphakathi, kuba zibukeka zinkulu kwizinto ezincinci kunye neeklasiki zanamhlanje. Iimodeli ezithandwayo ngokukhethekileyo zineentlobo - ezenziwe ngezandla ezikhethekileyo, ezinika i-twist ekhethekileyo.
Isihlalo salo mveliso wanamhlanje senziwe ngesikhumba esinzima okanye esikhuselekileyo. Ukwahluke okwenziwe kunye nokuphakama komva. Izitulo ezimhlophe zase-Viennese ezimhlophe zifunwa kakhulu. Kodwa izinto ezinjalo ze-dark shades zixhamla ngokukodwa ukujonga imvelaphi ebonakalayo yeendonga kunye neefenitshala zefenitshala kwikamelo lokuhlala eliseklasini okanye ekhitshini. Iimilo zabo ezinobumba ezizungezile ziya kwenza ukuba ngaphakathi kwekamelo kube lula kwaye kuntle. Iimodeli ezigqwesileyo kwiimpawu zangaphakathi zanamhlanje ze-gray grey, ikhofi, ishokoleta okanye kumnyama.
Ezi ndlela zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yezinye zezinto zalo:
- bunzima;
- ezisebenzayo nezizinzileyo, ezinokukwazi ukujamelana nokuxinzeleleka kwengqondo, ungaqhubeki okanye uphephe;
- Izinto zezinto zokhuni ziyahluke ngohlobo lwendalo kunye nobume;
- kulula ukunyamekela;
- zinemibala eyahlukeneyo;
- ngexabiso.
Isihlalo saseVienna esinama-armrests
Kuba igumbi lokuphila lamanje ligqibelele imodeli kunye neengalo zengalo, ezinomqolo ophezulu kunye nesitulo esithambileyo. Isihlalo esinjalo seSihlalo saseViennese siya kulungelelanisa etafileni. Le nxalenye enhle yeempahla iya kuba yintengiso kuyo nawaphi na indawo. Ngamanye amaxesha unokufumana iimveliso ezineendlela ezingavamile kakhulu zokubamba iimbombo zengxondorha ngendlela yeempondo zeputton ezisontekile. Kodwa eyona nto iyimvelaphi kwaye ifanelekile imodeli kunye neengalo zokubamba iingalo ezixhomekeke phezulu phezulu. Into enjalo engaqhelekanga iyathandwa ngokukhethekileyo phakathi kwabantu abanomdla wokuyila.
Sihlalo se-Metallic Viennese
Kwikamelo elihlotshiswe kwindlela yesimanje, izakhiwo zefenitshala kwisakhelo sesinyithi ziya kulungelelana. Bakha ukwakhiwa okulula kunye nokuqinileyo kunye nemigca epholileyo, ehlala yomeleleka xa kuthelekiswa ne-analog yomthi. Umva kwimimodeli enjalo ifakwe kwisilathisi esithambileyo, okwenza umkhiqizo ube lula ngakumbi. Ungathenga isihlalo saseViennese ngombala we-chrome okanye i-wenge, eya kukhangeleka enkulu kwigumbi lokudlela lamanje okanye igumbi lokuhlala.
Uluhlu olunjalo lombala omhlophe luya kulungeleka kumoya opholileyo wesakhiwo seScandinavian. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba isisombululo santlandlolo kwizinkcubeko ezinzima. Ezi zinto zetitshala zensimbi zingenakwenziwa kuphela kwigumbi lokuhlala, kwigumbi lokudlela okanye ekhitshini. Zithandwa kakhulu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zoluntu: iiikofu, imivalo, njl.
Sihlalo sehlalo sase-Vienna
Isihlalo samanje saseViennese sinomusa omnye-isitulo seenqwelomoya. Le nto ingasetyenziswa kokubili ekhaya nakumaziko ahlukeneyo karhulumente: imivalo, iindawo zokutya, iihotele. Unomboniso onzima okanye onobuchopho, ubude obuphezulu be-backrest, ububanzi obubanzi okanye obuncitshiweyo. Eyona nto ilungeleyo yiSihlalo sase-Viennese ene-backback ethambileyo kunye nesihlalo esenziwe ngengubo okanye isikhumba. Maxa wambi kuthengwa kunye kunye netafile ephantsi yoyilo olufanayo. Esi sihlalo saloo ndawo sifanele sijonge sihambelana nomxholo weli gumbi. Ukuhlala kule fenitsha enhle yefenitshala yinto elula kakhulu.
Njengoko ubona, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeefomfayile ukwenzela ukuzonwabisa ngexesha letafile. Xa ukhetha le nxalenye yefenitshala kwikamelo elithile, ingqalelo nje kuphela umbala wayo kunye nokuma kwayo, kodwa ukuba uhambelane nokuqulunqwa kwendawo. Kwaye ke umzekelo onobuhle kunye nohle uyakunceda ukudala umoya wangaphambili kunye nesebenzayo kwigumbi lakho.