Inkcubeko yaseNepal

Emile eminqeni esuka eNdiya ukuya eChina, iNepal iye yafumana inkcubeko yexesha elidala leminyaka yale mibini, kodwa isiseko sayo sinkolelo kunye namasiko aseNepal ngokwayo.

Inkolo kweli lizwe

Abantu baseNepal abantu bazinikela kakhulu, kwaye iinkolelo zonqulo zihamba nazo zonke iinyawo ukususela ekuzalweni ukuya ekufeni. Iitemples, ezihlakazekile kwinani elikhulu kulo lonke ilizwe, ziqinisekisa ngokuthe ngqo. Inkcubeko yasekuhlaleni yiHindu kunye noBuddha "kwibhotile enye", inxaxheba efanelekileyo ye-tantra, kwaye ngaphandle kokungavumelani - wonke umntu ukholelwa kwinto enokuyibona eyiyo. Ukongeza kwiinkonzo eziphambili, apha ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana ne-Islam kunye ne-Orthodoxy.

Amasiko aseNepal

Into engavamile kakhulu ekuqondeni indoda yaseYurophu yimizi ebonisa inkcubeko yeNepal. Ezi ziquka oku kulandelayo:

1. Inqwenelelo engavamile yoluntu lwabantu, kunye nokuvuleka kwabo kubonxibelelwano, nangaphandle kolwazi ngolwimi lomnye.
2. Imbeko ehloniphekileyo kubadala ngokubonisa imbopheleleko yeminwe ebunzini kunye negama: "Namaste!".
3. Kodwa ukubonakalisa ngokukhawuleza kweemvakalelo akunjalo kwiNepal. Kuvinjelwe ngokungqongqo ukuvakalisa iimvakalelo kwi-public - kisses kunye ne-hugs zivumelekile, ngaphandle kwesandla sokubambisana.
4. Akuvumelekile ukubonisa abanye inyawo zabo, kwaye nangaphezulu-ukunyathela umntu oxokayo.
5. Ukuphakamisa ilizwi kumnxibelelwano akuvumelekanga.
6. Ukutya kuthathwa kuphela ngesandla sokunene. Badla endlwini ngezandla zabo, iivenkile zizo zonke izixhobo ezifunekayo.
7. Awukwazi ukuzisa isikhumba sangempela ethempelini, kuquka ukufaka izicathulo ezenziwe kuyo.
8. Ifoto kunye nokuthungulwa kwevidiyo kwiitempile akuvumelekile. Kuyafana nokudubula abantu kwisitalato - kungekhona wonke umntu uya kuvuma.
9. Iitempile zokutyelela kunye neendwendwe zingcono kwiingubo ezinde, zikhusele ngokukhuselekileyo ngamadolo kunye neendlovu.
10. Ukushona kwelanga apha akuvunyelwanga - oku kuphulwa ngokuthe ngqo kokuziphatha komphakathi.

Amaholide eNepal

Kukho izithethe zokubhiyozela kweli lizwe laseAsia. Zixhomekeke kakhulu kunqulo. Ngamanye amaxesha i-Nepal ibizwa ngokuba yilizwe lemikhosi, kuba kukho ixesha eliqhelekileyo liqhutywe kwiimbhiyozo ezahlukeneyo zamaBuddha kunye namaHindu, imibhiyozo yamandulo kunye neminyaka:

1. Unyaka omtsha eNepal uqala ngo-Ephreli (Baysakh). Inemifanekiso enemibala e Kathmandu - i-palanquins kunye noothixo baqhutyelwa ezitalatweni, baqhutywe kuzo zonke izitrato baze bayeke ekugqibeleni ukubona imfazwe yabo yemveli. Emva kokuba uhambo luya emfuleni, apho kukho insika enkulu, ezama ukuwa. Ngokukhawuleza oko kwenzeka, unyaka omtsha uza.
2. UBuddha Jayanti yiholide enkulu yeBuddhist. Amakholwa athandaza, anikela imibingelelo.
3. Dasain. Ngeentsuku zemibhiyozo, amaHindu axolelana izono kunye nokutshintshana izipho.
4. UTihar ngumthendeleko wezibane. Kwiintsuku ezi-5 zokubhiyozelwa, amakholwa ahlonipha izilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo - izilwanyana, izinja, iinkomo, iinkunzi zeenkomo, kunye nosuku lwesihlanu ziyazihobisa ngeentyantyambo - uphawu lokuphila ixesha elide.
5. UKrishna Jayanti ngumhla wokuzalwa kaKrsna. Kulo suku olukhulu, abantu bathandaza kwaye yonke indawo ingoma yecawa isandi.

Izithethe zentsapho zaseNepal

Abemi beentaba baxhomekeke kakhulu kwimicimbi yomtshato kunye nobudlelwane besini. Ibhinqa phakathi kwabo ngumntu wesibini kwiklasi, akaqwalaselwa, akakwazi ukufunda nokubamba izikhundla eziphezulu. Kwintsapho, loo mfazi unyanzelekile ukuba abukele indawo yokufundisa kwaye afundise abantwana. Kuphela kwiindawo ezikude zaseNepal, ezifana nobukumkani be-Mustang , kukho iitriki zesithembu, xa usapho lulawula ubukhulu bomtshato.

Isithethe esinjalo sasivela ngenxa yokuba njengokuba dowry abantwana bafanele banike isabelo somhlaba, esincinane kakhulu eNepal. Ngoko ke, oonyana bakhetha ukutshata kwintombazana enye, banike ilizwe lonke kwintsapho enye kwaye bengayihluli. Kwizi ntsapho, loo mfazi usezingeni lokumkanikazi.

NjengaseNdiya, umntu oshonile uphelelwa eNepal. Izihlobo azibonisi ubuhlungu bentliziyo. Imingcwabo ininzi kwaye iyamangalisa, abantu bayonwabile umntu ofumene ukuphumla ngonaphakade. Umzimba utshiswa ethempelini kwibhantshi lomlambo, kwaye umlotha namathambo ahlaselwa emanzini.

Ubugcisa beNepal

Kwakhona kunomdla ukufunda malunga nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo apha:

1. Iphepha lokufaka. Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo iNepal yayidume ngokuba yimichilo. Kwaye nanamhla lo mkhwa unesidingo. Ezi mveliso zivunyelwe ukuba zithunyelwe ezweni, nangona kungabiwo wonke umntu onokuzithenga. Olunye uhlobo lomsebenzi waseNepal - ukudweba. Amandla adluliselwa kuba nguyise kumntwana. Zonke iithempeli kunye nezibumba zakhiwa zisebenzisa izixhobo ezibucayi.
2. I-Architecture. Iitempile zelizwe zakhiwe ngesitayela esifanayo: kunye neepalodas zamabini amabini kunye netitena. Phakathi kwemibala ebingelwa obomvu negolide. Ngethuba lokuzamazama komhlaba lokugqibela ngonyaka wezi-2015 ezininzi zezi zakhiwo kwikomkhulu laseKathmandu zatshatyalaliswa phantsi.
3. Umdwebo we-Nevar we-sphabha kunye nesitayela seMitilian. Bobabini inkokeli yonqulo yobugcisa babantu baseNepal. I-Pottery kunye nokubethelwa kwebhedu ziqhelekileyo apha, kwaye iingubo ezikhethekileyo ziveliswa.
4. Umculo. Yonke imibhiyozo yomntu kunye nemibhiyozo yentsapho ayinakuyenza ngaphandle komculo oveliswa ngamacenge kunye neengoma. Eli lizwe kukho ii-castes zabaculi - abahlabeleli bemvumi kunye nalabo abenza imikhosi emininzi.