Indlela yokujonga umkhuhlane kwisigaba sawo sokuqala?
Njengoko naluphi na isifo, ukuqaliswa unyango lwe-influenza kuphazamisa ngokupheleleyo ubude besifo. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukwazi ukuba umkhuhlane uqala njani kubantwana.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, esi sifo siphuthuma ngokukhawuleza, ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yokuphila. Umntwana unokuvuya, udlale yonke imini, kwaye ngobusuku wam zapozritivaet into engalunganga. Ukubonakala kobunqabileyo, ukulila, ukufuna ukulala-iimpawu zokuqala, ezibonisa ukuphuhliswa kwintsholongwane emntwaneni.
Xa kuhlolwa, ulusu lunokuba luncipha (olubomvu), ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaqondo okushisa komzimba. Eyokugqibela, kwezinye iimeko, ifikelela kumadireji angama-39.
Indlela yokwenza umama xa kukho iimpawu?
Xa iimpawu zokuqala zentsholongwane zibonakala, umama kufuneka azame ukubonelela umntwana ngokuphumla kombhede. Ukususa intsholongwane emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza, umntwana kufuneka anikwe isiselo esininzi kwaye aqinisekise ukuba ukushisa akuphakamisi ngaphezu kwama-38 degrees. I-algorithm eyongezelelweyo yezenzo kumama iya kubakho ugqirha omele ukuba abizwe endlwini.
I-influenza iphethwe njani kubantwana?
Ukunyangwa kwe-influenza kunesimo esimalathiso esichaphazelekayo. Injongo yaso ephambili kukunciphisa imeko yomntwana.
Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic, untiviral. Eyokuqala, i-Ibufen isetyenziswe rhoqo, kwaye i-anti-infirya ethandwa kakhulu yi-Anaferon, eye yabonisa ukuba iyasebenza ekulwa nesifo sengculaza.
Njani ukunqanda izifo?
Yintoni umkhuhlane onokuphuma kuwo umntwana?
Iingxaki eziphambili zomkhuhlane kubantwana zi:
- pneumonia;
- bronchitis;
- otitis media;
- ukuphazamiseka kwendlela yokuxhamla isisu, njl njl