Enye yepaki eziyimfihlakalo kwiCrimea. Yonke ubukho bendlu idibaniswe neemeko ezibalulekileyo zelizwe. Kwakuhlala kwaye umbulali kaRusputin Felix Yusupov, iminyaka emibili wayehlala uFeliksia Dzerzhinsky. Kwiminyaka eyi-1945 ekude kwakuhlala iminyaka emibili uMlotov kunye nomphathi wakhe osesikweni uStalin. Phantse zonke iimfihlelo zeNdlu yaseYusupov zidibaniswa neengongoma zokujika. Kwaye inyaniso nje yokuba amandla analo kweli hlabathi ayelungelelaniswa kule ndonga isengumzekelo ongenakuphikiswa kwaye ongenakucaciswa.
Imbali yeNdlu yaseYusupov
Ekuqaleni, indawo yebhotwe yayikuyo "indlu yasePinki". Kwakuyi-dacha ka-Anna Golitsyna, intombazana enomdla kunye ne-heiress yelizwe elihle kakhulu. Wayenomdla ongathandekiyo wokugibela kunye nezambatho zabantu. Ukususela ngelo xesha i-cellars kuphela neendawo zepaki zagcinwa.
Ngo-1867 indlu yathengwa ngu-Adjutant-General uGeliks Sumarokov. Emva kokutshata nommeli wokugqibela we-genus Yusupov Zinaida, wathatha igama lakhe waza wafa njengelifa. Intsapho yaseYusupov yayihlala kwindawo eqinile kuluntu kwaye yayinenzuzo enkulu. Emva kokuba uFeliksi Jr waba nguyena umququzeleli womzamo kuRasputin, uYusupov nomkakhe bavunyelwe ukuba bathathe umhlala-phantsi kwiindawo zabo kwaye sele sele behamba eRussia ngonaphakade ngo-1919. Kodwa ibhotwe alizange limise ubukho balo kwaye litsalane abantu abaneemfuno ezingavamile.
Ibhotwe laphinde lakhiwa ngamanye amaxesha. Umqambi waseKrasnov, owayesebenza kwiNdlu yeLivadia, wabeka isandla sakhe sokudala ekugqibeleni. Ngethuba lokuphuhliswa kwee-1920s, iNdlu yaseYusupov eCrimea yaba yindawo ye-dacha okanye ikhaya leeholide. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iindonga kunye nentloko yebhotwe yahlala ngokupheleleyo emva kweMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic.
Ngo-1945, iNkomfa yaseYalta yabanjwa apho. Nanamhlanje, kwindawo yangaphambili, kukho idesksi kwiofisi yeenduna. Kamva, ibhotwe lafumana kwakhona indawo yokuhlala ehlobo, ngeli xesha iKomidi Ephakathi. Kwakukho amanani amaninzi ebalulekileyo karhulumente kunye namalungu ukuba izindonga zendlu zingachazela ibali elingaphezulu kweyodwa malunga neziganeko zelo xesha.
Namhlanje, iNdlu yaseYusupov eCrimea yikhumbuzo esakhiwa kwaye ikhona kwiofisi yeNkonzo yezoKhuseleko yase-Ukraine. Kwakhona kukho i-hotel complex, ngoko ukungena ngaphakathi akulula.
I-Yusupov Palace: iindwendwe
Okwangoku, ukuhanjelwa kwiNdlu ye-Yusupov yindleko kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye ezifanayo. Awukwazi ukufika khona. Unokukhetha uhambo oluya ejensi yokuhamba kunye nohambo olukuluhlu okanye uqhagamshelane ne-sanatorium "Miskhor". Kodwa ibhotwe liya kukwazi ukubonisa kuphela ukuba akukho mntu uhlala kwintsimi yalo ngeli xesha.
I-Architecture ihambelana nesitayela se-neo-Romanesque kunye nezinto ze-Renaissance Renaissance. Kwisango kunye neenxa zonke epaki kuneemifanekiso zeengonyama, abalinganiswa beembali ezihlukahlukeneyo ezivela emarblebhile, iinqaba ezihle kunye nezitebhisi.
I-interior ye-Yusupov Palace ibulawa kakhulu kwisitayela se - Art Nouveau . Amapaneli e-white eamel kunye namashalofu e-porcelain kunye nebhasi. Amagumbi aneekona zeekona ezintle kunye nezihlalo zaseViennese. Okungaphandle kweofisi yomnini wendlu. Phakathi kwazo zonke iindwendwe zeNdlu yaseYusupov, yilapho unokufumana i-tapestry yaseFransi, ideskiti enkulu yokubhala kunye neenkukhu zenkukhu.
Ngoku kwibhotwe kukho ukwahlula kwiindawo ezintathu: "Stalin", "Molotov", "Yusupov". Kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21, umnyango apho wawuyalelwe ngumntu ofa kwaye kuphela abameli be-USSR abanokubona i-castle ngaphakathi. Ukususela ekuqaleni kuka-2002, ngamanye amaxesha kuqhutywe kwibhotwe.
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
