Iliso lelona linye yezona zitho ezinzima kakhulu emzimbeni. Inombono omkhulu wokuphela kwesigulane. Iintsholongwane ezibuhlungu zisabela ngokukhawuleza nangona kukhuthazwa kakhulu. Ngako oko, izizathu zokuba umntu unobungozi kwamehlo kunokuba yintlabathi yesanti okanye i-cilia eye yawa kwi-mucosa, kunye nezifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezixhumeneyo kwaye zingenakunyaniswa neziko ezibonwayo.
Kutheni iliso libuhlungu?
Enye yezona zizathu eziqhelekileyo ezibuhlungu zamehlo zixakeke ngokugqithiseleyo kwimizimba yezamehlo. Kungabangelwa ngu:
- ixesha elide lokufunda;
- ukufumana amehlo kwindawo enye kwieyure eziliqela;
- sebenza kwikhompyutheni ngaphandle kwekhefu;
- iilazi ezifanelekileyo ezingasetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kombono;
- Ukugqithisa ixesha elide loomnxeba.
Ukuvuselela ukubonakala kweentlungu kunye nezifo ezithintekayo zeso. Bavuka emva kokungena kwi-membrane ye-bacterium ye-pathogenic evela ngaphandle okanye kumzimba ngokwawo. Ngokuqhelekileyo iliso libuhlungu ngaphakathi ngaphakathi xa:
- uhlobo olungapheliyo lwe-sinusitis;
- ezingagqithwanga;
- tonsillitis;
- iridocyclitis;
- zixhala;
- herpes.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, imbangela yentlungu yandisa uxinzelelo lwe-intraocular. Kule meko, isigulane sinaso isohlo elalibuhlungu kakhulu ngexesha lokuhamba kunye nokuphazamiseka okubonakalayo, kunye nentlungu kwimeko yesimo se-temporal okanye ye-occipital. Xa ibonwa, umfundi uvame ukukhuliswa. Isifo se-Vascular okanye isifo somzimba esomeleyo yinto enye evakalayo yintlungu kwi-eyeball. Iintlungu zivela, njengoko ukusasazwa kwegazi kwiinqanawa ezondla iziko zombono ziphazamiseka.
Ngaba unempilo yakho yonke? Ngoko kutheni iliso libuhlungu omnye okanye ezimbini amehlo? Kule meko, mhlawumbi, imbangela yokuvakalelwa okungekho nto yayiyimpumputhe (ukucoca kunye neenkwenkwezi) okanye into yangaphandle kwi-mucosa.
Unyango lwentlungu
Ngaba unayo ibona elomeleleyo kwaye awukwazi ukuba wenzeni? Kubalulekile ukuqala unyango ngenxa yentlungu. Ukuba zibangelwa yi-bacterium ye-pathogenic, isigulane kufuneka sisebenzise ama-antibiotics, umzekelo, iButadione. Ukuba iso leso libuhlungu kwaye isifo esithathelwanayo sezitho ezibonwayo sifunyenweyo, umzekelo, i-conjunctivitis, izixube zesisombululo se-antibiotics zisetyenziselwa unyango:
- Sulfapyridazine;
- Norsulfazole;
- Levomycetin ;
- Penicillin;
- Sulfacyl sodium.
Abo bafuna ukukrazula iintlungu ngokunyuka kwengcinezelo ye-intraocular, kungcono ukusebenzisa ukunyanga kwe-Pilocarpine okanye i-Phosphacol.