Umbuzo wolu hlobo olubizwa ngokuba yi-green tariff ngoku luvakala phantse kuwo onke amagumbi. Xa sitshintsha kwixabiso lombane, kufuneka silungise kwaye silondoloze. Ukuba udibanisa uqoqosho kunye nokukhangela enye imithombo yamandla, impumelelo iqinisekisiwe. Ukunikezelwa kwamandla okuzimela kwindlu kwiphaneli yelanga nje kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo ibonakala iyintle okanye into ebiza kakhulu. Okwangoku, kwiidolophu, kukho iimoto-abameleli beenkampani ezibandakanyekayo ekufakeni iphaneli yelanga phezu kophahla lwendlu. Ingaba oku kunenzuzo, kwaye okokufuneka ukwazi ngaphambi kokufaka izicelo kwiifemu ezinjalo, siya kuqwalasela ngezantsi.
Iipaneli zelanga zokutshisa indlu
Njengomthetho, ngumcimbi wokufudumeza osifudumisayo kunabo bonke, uya kuba ngumhlobo ekufuneni kwamanye amandla. Kodwa nangona kule minyaka yobugcisa obuphezulu kufuneka sibale yonke into, kuba amathuba otheknoloji ayinakulinganiswa. Ngako oko, khawususe ngokukhawuleza iziglasi ezipinki uze uqhelane neenyaniso ukuba abavelisi bakhetha ukungabhengezi:
- Inkqubo leyo isebenza kuphela kule mimandla apho kukho iintsuku ezaneleyo zelanga kulo lonke unyaka (ebusika, ukusebenza kakuhle akuhlali ngosuku olushushu);
- Kude nexesha elide ngaphambi kokuba kupheliswe ukutshisa okuphambili okanye igesi, indlu iya kufuneka ifakwe kakuhle.
Ngoku ngokubhekiselele ekusebenziseni kweepaneli zelanga ukutshisa indlu, ngokuchanekileyo ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo kwenkqubo. Ngezizathu ezicacileyo, inxalenye ethile yamandla avelisiweyo iya kubelwa ukufudumeza. Ngenxa yoko, iqondo eliphantsi lokushisa lokushisa (ngaphandle kokunciphisa induduzo), ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yonke.
Ukusuka kweli ngcamango, ukhululekile ukukhetha phakathi kweepaneli kunye nezifudumele . Eli jongana libhekwa njengesisombululo esifanelekileyo, kuba zikhusela izindonga zendlu ukusuka kumanzi. Unokutshisa umgangatho, le nto yindawo enkulu, kwaye akudingeki ukuba uyifudumele ukuze ufumane indawo yokuhlala ekhaya.
Izikhululo zamandla elanga
Ngoku masibuyele kumbuzo wokufaka yonke inkqubo. Ukhululekile ukukhetha ukhetho lwakho: ukubala kwaye uthenge zonke iinqununu ngokwahlukileyo kwi-self-assembly, okanye uthenge isisombululo esenziwe ngokufanelekileyo. Kufuneka ukuba uqonde ukuba izitishi zamandla zelanga ezinikezelwa ngamandla zendlu zenziwe ngendlela elungeleyo zihlala zibiza kakhulu, kodwa sele sele isisombululo esifanelekileyo kunye nesisombululo.
Iipaneli zelanga zendlu ziya kukhethwa ngokusekelwe kwiiparitha eziphambili kunye neempawu zenkqubo:
- Okokuqala, kufuneka ukwazi ukusetyenziswa kwamandla endlwini. Ukongezelela ekukhanyeni kwiphaneli yelanga, kufuneka sinikezele umsebenzi wekhaya wezinto ezisetyenziswayo zasekhaya. Njengomgaqo, iteknoloji ayidli ngaphezu kwe-3 kW, phantse rhoqo i-2-2.5 kW. Ngoko ke, eli likhulu liyamkelekile ukuthatha njengamandla okuphuma kwenkqubo.
- Ngaphantsi kwegama eliqhelekileyo elithi "amabhetri asekhaya" abavelisi banikela iintlobo ezintathu zeepaneli: i-polycrystalline, i-monocrystalline kunye nefilimu. Inketho yokugqibela ayifumananga isicelo, njengoko ilahlekelwa ngempumelelo amandla ayo, kwaye kunzima ukubiza isisombululo esinamandla. Kwiindawo ezihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zikhona, iibhetri ze-polycrystalline zelanga zendlu yangasese zifanelekileyo.
- Siyiqwalasela ngokukhethekileyo kumlawuli. Ngelixa iibhetri zakho zihamba, kwaye akukho ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, yonke into iqokelela kwiibhokisi ezizodwa. Xa izixhobo ezininzi zichitha amandla, kufuneka zihanjiswe phakathi kwazo. Kwaye maxa wambi kufuneka uthabathe amandla alahlekileyo yamathangi abo. Yonke le misebenzi yenzelwe umlawuli. Ngezizathu ezicacileyo, umgangatho kunye nokuzinza akusiyo yokugqibela.