Iinyanga ezi-2 ngenyanga-isizathu

Njengomthetho, isizathu sokuba intombazana ibonwa rhoqo ngenyanga ngeenyanga ezimbini, ihlanganiswe ngenguqu kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal. Kungenzeka phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ukungaphumeleli kwenkqubo ye-hormonal kubangelwa isifo kwinkqubo yokuzala. Makhe sijonge ngakumbi le ngxaki kwaye sizame ukubiza igama eliqhelekileyo le nyaniso yokuba le ntombazana inyanga iinyanga ezi-2 ngenyanga.

Yintoni enokubangela ukukhutshwa komzi ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwinyanga ye-1 yekhalenda?

Njengoko kuyaziwa, ngokuqhelekileyo umjikelo wabasetyhini kufanele ulungele kwisiseko seentsuku ezingama-21-35. Ngenxa yoko, kulawo mabhinqa anomjikelezo omfutshane kakhulu wokuya esikhathini, ukuphuma kwenyanga kuya kubonwa kabini ngenyanga, ekuqaleni nasekupheleni. Xa ukuhamba kwamanqaku kuhamba ngokukhawuleza phakathi kwimijikelezo, kubalulekile ukunxibelelana nodokotela, tk. Kwiimeko ezininzi ezi zibonakaliso zesifo.

Ukuba sithetha ngokuthe ngqo malunga nokuba kutheni iinyanga zigcinwa zihlandlo ezi-2 ngenyanga, ezi zilandelayo zikhokelela kwisimo esifanayo:

1. Ukwamkelwa kwezidakamizwa ze-hormone, imithi yokukhusela ngomzekelo. Into efana nale ingabonwa kwiintombazana kwiinyanga ezintathu emva kokuqala kokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi.
2. Ukungalingani kwenkqubo ye-hormonal. Njengoko kuyaziwa, ezininzi izifo zenkqubo yokuzala, utshintsho luchaphazela umjikelezo wesini. Ngoko, kuba yintlupheko kwinkqubo yokuvuvukala. Ukongezelela, ukungaphumeleli kungakho ngenxa yezinto ezifana nokukhipha isisu. Kwakhona, ngokungaqhelekanga nyanga zonke, ngokuphindwe kabini ngenyanga, kunokuqatshelwa nangemva kokubeleka.
3. Iimpawu zobudala zineempembelelo zawo ngenyanga. Kufuneka kuthethwe ukuba ukwabiwa kabini ngenyanga kungabonwa kumantombazana amancinci, xa umjikelo wabo ususelwa kuphela. Ukongezelela, oku kudlalwa kwimeko yabasetyhini abavuthiweyo kwixesha elidlulileyo le-menopausal.
4. Kwakhona, ukukhutshwa okuncinci phakathi komjikelo kwabanye besetyhini, kunokungena ngqo phakathi komjikelezo, xa inkqubo ye-ovulation ivela .
5. Esinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo ukuba inyanga zonke ziza kabini kwinyanga inokuthi ibe yinkqubo eyenziwa ngaphakathi kwe-intrauterine.

Ziziphi izifo ezinokuphindwa kabini?

Emva kokuvavanya iimeko eziphambili ezichazela ukuba iinyanga zenyanga ziphindwe kabini ngenyanga, kubalulekile ukubiza izifo eziphambili apho kufanayo. Kuloo ndlela kunokwenzeka ukuphatha:

1. I-Myoma i-neoplasm enobuchopho efikelela ubukhulu obukhulu. Isifo esinjalo sikhokelela ekungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-hormonal system, ekugqibeleni ibangela ukwanda kweenyanga ezimbini kwiinyanga.
2. I-Adenomyosis yinkqubo yokuvuvukala eyenza ngenxa yeenguqu kwimvelaphi ye-hormonal, kwaye ihlala ikhokelela ekusilekeni komjikelezo.
3. Iinkqubo ezivuthayo kwi-uterus, i-fallopian tubes, ii-ovari zingakhokelela ekugqibeleni kokuhamba kwesibini.
4. Iipopotri ze-Endometrial zivame ukubhekwa njengesizathu sokuphuhliswa kwezitenxo zokusesikweni kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo.
5. Ukuba kukho iinkqubo ezinobungozi emzimbeni , ukuhamba kwimihla kunokunokwenzeka ngaphandle kwesigaba somjikelo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, zininzi ezimdaka kunye nemithombo yamanzi.

Ngaloo ndlela, njengoko kunokubonwa kule nqaku, ukuze uqonde ukuba kutheni inyanga zifika ngeenyanga ezimbini ngenyanga, ibhinqa kufuneka ifune iingcebiso zonyango. Ugqirha, kwakhona, uya kuqesha uphando ukuze kuchongwe isizathu. Njengomthetho, kwiimeko ezinjalo, i-smears ezifayo zithathwa kwi-vagina, iimvavanyo zegazi kunye nomchamo zichongiwe, i-ultrasound yeenxalenye ze-pelvic zenziwa, ezivumela ukuba zingabandakanyi ubukho be-neoplasms kunye nokunyanga unyango oluchanekileyo.