Ukuba umntu unengcinezelo yomsindo, kukho ukuphulwa okukhulu emzimbeni wakhe. Kodwa kukho ingxaki enye - izihlandlo zihlala zijonge ingqalelo kwiimpawu ezisemgangathweni zengcinezelo ye-intracranial. Oku kubangelwa ukuba abantu bangasoli ukuba iimvakalelo abazifumanayo azikho nje iimpawu zesi sifo, kwaye zibhala ukukhathala, ukunyamezela, kunye nokungabikho kokulala.
Kutheni kubonakala iimpawu kunye neempawu zengcinezelo ye-intracranial?
Uxinzelelo lwe-intracranial luphawu olulinganiselayo, olubonisa amandla otywala otywala otywala kumathambo eengqondo. Ngokufanelekileyo, amanani kufuneka ahluke kwi-100 ukuya kwi-151 mm yamanzi. Ubugcisa. okanye ukusuka kwi-10 ukuya kwi-17 mm Hg. Ubugcisa.
Iimpawu eziphambili zengcinezelo ye-intracranial zivela xa inani le-cerebrospinal fluid landa, kwaye liqala ukunyusa kwiingqondo. Oku kudla ngokumalunga nemvelaphi:
- i-edema, i-hematoma, i-tumor okanye ukuvuvukala kwengqondo;
- i-hydrocephalus (isifo apho i-cerebrospinal fluid excess excess in the crake);
- ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha ye-cerebral;
- ukulimala kwengqondo;
- ukuphazanyiswa kweenkqubo zokuxilisa (xa utywala luxakeka kwigazi ngokukhawuleza);
- ukubetha;
- migraines rhoqo;
- ubunzima obunzima;
- i-hypoxia yengqondo;
- i-meningitis;
- umthamo ogqithiseleyo emzimbeni;
- utywala;
- ubuninzi be vithamini A.
Zomibini iimpawu ezichanekileyo kunye ezingangqaliyo zokunyuswa kwengcinezelo enganyanzelekanga kufuneka zihlawulwe. Ngaphandle koko, unokujamelana neengxaki. Kwaye zizona zizinto ezingathandekiyo nomfutho wegazi ophezulu: ukusuka kwintlupheko yolwazi kunye nokuphazamiseka kokuphefumula kunye nokufa.
Ziziphi iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezibonakalayo kunye noxinzelelo lwe-intracranial?
Iimpawu zokuba nomfutho wegazi ophezulu kwizinto eziphilayo zingabonakaliswa ngokupheleleyo. Kwizigulane zabantu abadala, bathambekele ekuphuhliseni kancane kancane. Uphawu oluphambili lwesifo luyintloko. Kugxininiswe ebunzini, eetempileni okanye kwi-occiput kwaye kunokunyanzelisa, ukunyanzelisa okanye ukugqabhuka kwaye ngezinye izihlandlo. Iimvakalelo ezivakalayo zibonakala kusasa, emva kokuvuka. Ukongezelela, ukunyamezela kubangela ukuba ulele endaweni egciniweyo, ukuxubha, ukukhwehlela, ukukrazula, ukucwina i-vertebrae yomlomo wesibeleko.
Iimpawu ezihambelanayo zengcinezelo yokunyuka kwengcinezelo zivame ukuba:
- isicefe
- ukuhlanza;
- ukungcola;
- ingxolo entloko;
- khulisa;
- bradycardia ;
- iingxaki zeememori;
- ukuphulwa kweengqalelo okanye ukucinga;
- ukuhlaselwa kwesifo;
- ukucaphuka;
- ukungakhathaleli;
- kulala;
- intlungu entliziyweni, esiswini;
- ubuthathaka kwimilenze;
- salivation;
- ukubonakala kwe-edema kwiinkophe kunye nobuso;
- ukukhathala ngokukhawuleza;
- ukubunjwa kwemivimbo phantsi kwamehlo;
- kuxhomekeka kweemeteorological ;
- ukunciphisa umnqweno wesondo.
Qonda ukuba le meko yokunyuswa kwengcinezelo yonyango ingakho ngenxa yolu hlobo njengenguqu ecacileyo kwingcinezelo yegazi. Ngethuba lemihla isigulane sinexinzelelo
Ukuba ubuncinane impawu ezi ngasentla zivela rhoqo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba eso sifo sivumelekile ukuba siqhube ikhosi, ukuchithwa kunye nokuphulwa kwe-hemispheres kungabonakala, kwaye amaziko abalulekileyo enkqutyana ye-nervous system iya kubonakaliswa. Oko, ke, unobungozi obubi.
Ukuba iimpawu zoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-intracranial zibonakala ngokukhawuleza okanye ngenxa yesifo esiyingozi kwi-gazi, isibhedlele kufuneka siphathwe ngokukhawuleza.