Ungayifumana njani ingcamango yomntwana ngokwakho?
Ukuze kufike ixesha lokubona ingcamango kumntwana, ngamnye umama kufuneka awazi iimpawu eziphambili zalo. Kubantwana abancinci, abancinci ukubonakalisa ubukho bentsholongwane enzima. Iimpawu eziphambili zentshukumo yomntwana zi:
- ukuhlanza okuphindaphindiweyo;
- ukugqithisa kwesikhumba;
- ukubuyiswa emva kokutya;
- ukuqonda;
- uxhalaba;
- ukuphazamiseka kokulala;
- ukulila ixesha elide;
- ukulahleka kwexesha elifutshane lokuqonda.
Njengoko kubonakala kuluhlu olukhankanywe ngasentla, akulula ukucacisa ingqungquthela yomntwana; imiqondiso yayo ayiyiyo yonke into. Yingakho oomama ixesha elide bengabandakanyi ukubaluleka ebusweni babo, besenza ukuhlanza kaninzi kubantwana abancinci ukuze banqunywe ngokutsha, ngakumbi xa kubonwa emva kokutya.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi zimpawu aziveli ngokukhawuleza emva kokulimala, kodwa emva kweeyure ezimbalwa. Baye bahlanganiswa nesigxina sokuphelelwa amandla, ukuphulwa komsebenzi wokuhamba, ukuphazamiseka, ukuphazamiseka kwendawo. Kwakhona, kubantwana abancinci, le miqondiso yemingxube ihamba kunye nokulahlekelwa yintliziyo, ngokukhawuleza emva kokulimala. Akuhlali ixesha elide - akukho ngaphezu kweyure.
Ingqungquthela yengqondo emntwaneni - yintoni oyenzayo?
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokulimala kwentloko, ngokukrokrelwa kwengqungquthela, umama kufuneka abize i-ambulensi. Nangona kunjalo, enyanisweni, ayisoloko isebenza ngale ndlela. Kwiimeko ezininzi, umntwana, ukubetha intloko kunye nokukhala okuncane, uyaqhubeka edlala. Kwaye iimpawu zengxubusho zigcinwa kuphela emva kweeyure eziyi-2-3.
Ukuba umama uphonsela ingqungquthela kumntwana wakhe, kufuneka anciphise umbane wakhe. Nika umntwana indawo yokulala, uyibeke emgqonyeni. Ukwenza oku kuyimfuneko ukwenzela ukuba kwimeko yokuvusa ukuhlanza, umntwana akayi kuguqa kunye nohlanza.
Njani ukuxilongwa nokunyangwa kwengxaki kubantwana?
Emva kokuba umntwana athatyathwe kwisiko lonyango, uya kuhlolisiswa yi-traumatologist kunye ne-neuropathologist, ofumanisa iimeko zexinzelelo. Kananjalo, oogqirha bajonga i-reflexes, uvakalelo.
Ukusebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo se-ophthalmoscope, uxinzelelo lwe-intracranial lulinganiswa . Njengeendlela ezongezelelweyo zophando zisebenzisa i-radiography, ubuncinci - i-computer tomography.
Emva kokuxilongwa, unyango lubekwe, owenziwa ikakhulu ekhaya. Kukho krokra ukutyumza okanye ukuvuvukala kwengqondo, umntwana usesikhungweni.
Isiseko sokonyango kwengqungquthela yengqondo yindawo yokulala yokulala. Ubude balo buxhomekeke ngokukodwa kwinqanaba lomncintiswano: kwi-1 degree - 1 iveki, ii-2 - 2-3 iiveki, ngokuxubusha okukhulu-malunga nenyanga.
Ukunyanga unyango, ukuhluthwa kweentlungu, i-diuretics yokulumkisa kunye ne-hypnotics zisetyenzisiweyo.
Yintoni enokubangela ukuba ingqondo ixubushe kumntwana?
Ingqungquthela kubantwana ngokuqhelekileyo ayifaki nayiphi na imiphumo. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ezinjalo iingxaki ezifana ne-asthenic syndrome, i-post-comon syndrome, i -dystonia ye-vegetative-vascular dystonia ingabonwa . Kwiindlela ezininzi ezinzima zokukhubazeka, isifo sokufa kwesifo se-static can be observed.
Ngaloo ndlela, ukwazi oko ukwenza ngokugubungela umntwana, unina uya kukwazi ukukhulula imeko yeemvuthu.